Hummingbird Mint vs Parrot's Feather Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Hummingbird Mint

Hummingbird Mint

Agastache spp.

VS
Parrot's Feather

Parrot's Feather

Myriophyllum aquaticum

Hummingbird Mint

Hummingbird Mint

Agastache spp.

Agastache, commonly known as Hummingbird Mint, is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants known for their aromatic foliage and vibrant, nectar-rich flowers. They typically grow between 1 to 5 feet tall, forming bushy clumps. The leaves are usually lance-shaped and toothed. The flowers, which bloom from summer to fall, come in a variety of colors, including purple, pink, orange, and red. Agastache is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for attracting pollinators like hummingbirds and bees to gardens. People grow it for its ornamental value, drought tolerance, and fragrant foliage.

Lamiaceae North America and Asia, depending on species
✨ Features: Attracts hummingbirds and bees, aromatic foliage, drought tolerant
📖 Read Complete Hummingbird Mint Guide
Parrot's Feather

Parrot's Feather

Myriophyllum aquaticum

Parrot's Feather is an aquatic perennial plant characterized by its feathery, bright green leaves that emerge both above and below the water surface. Submerged leaves are typically reddish. It spreads rapidly through rhizomes, forming dense mats. While sometimes grown in aquariums or water gardens for its ornamental value and ability to oxygenate water, it's primarily an outdoor plant. It is considered an invasive species in many regions due to its aggressive growth and ability to outcompete native vegetation. Its emergent stems can reach up to a foot above the water.

Haloragaceae South America
✨ Features: Oxygenates water, provides habitat for aquatic life, ornamental foliage
📖 Read Complete Parrot's Feather Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Hummingbird Mint Parrot's Feather
Light Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Daily to keep soil saturated
Humidity 30-50% 60-90%
Temperature 18-30°C 15-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast Fast
Max Height 0.3-1 meter (indoors, unlikely to thrive) Up to 30 cm (12 inches) above water surface
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a sandy or loamy mix. Avoid heavy clay soils. Heavy clay or loam soil that retains moisture well. Can also be grown directly in water.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10-15 minutes weekly (outdoor) 30 minutes weekly to control spread and remove debris.

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Hummingbird Mint

Scientific Name Agastache spp.
Family Lamiaceae
Native To North America and Asia, depending on species
Also Known As Hummingbird Mint, Anise Hyssop, Giant Hyssop
Leaves The leaves are typically lance-shaped to ovate, with toothed edges. They are usually green or gray-green in color and have a distinct aromatic scent when crushed. The texture can range from smooth to slightly hairy, depending on the species.
Flowers Agastache rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces abundant flower spikes from summer to fall. The flowers are tubular and come in a variety of colors, including purple, pink, orange, red, and white. They are highly attractive to hummingbirds and bees.

Parrot's Feather

Scientific Name Myriophyllum aquaticum
Family Haloragaceae
Native To South America
Also Known As Parrotfeather, Parrot's-feather, Brazilian watermilfoil
Leaves Submerged leaves are finely divided and reddish-green. Emergent leaves are bright green, lance-shaped, and arranged in whorls around the stem, resembling feathers. Leaves are typically 2-5 cm long.
Flowers Rarely flowers, especially in cultivation. Flowers are small, inconspicuous, and white, appearing in the leaf axils.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Hummingbird Mint

Height 0.3-1 meter (indoors, unlikely to thrive)
Spread 0.3-0.6 meter (can spread via rhizomes, depending on species)
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast
Growth Pattern Agastache typically grows in an upright, bushy habit, forming clumps of foliage and flower spikes. Some species can spread via rhizomes, creating larger colonies over time.

Parrot's Feather

Height Up to 30 cm (12 inches) above water surface
Spread Spreads aggressively via rhizomes, forming dense mats
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Spreads horizontally via rhizomes, forming dense mats. Emergent stems grow upwards, creating a feathery appearance above the water surface.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Hummingbird Mint

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings, division

Difficulty: Easy To Moderate

Tips: For stem cuttings, take cuttings in spring or early summer and root them in water or well-draining soil. Division is best done in spring or fall.

Parrot's Feather

Methods: Stem cuttings, division of rhizomes

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least 2-3 nodes. Place cuttings in water or directly into moist soil. Rhizome divisions can be planted directly into the desired location.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Hummingbird Mint

Agastache is known for its strong aromatic foliage and its ability to attract hummingbirds and other pollinators. The flowers come in a wide range of colors, making it a versatile addition to any garden. Its drought tolerance makes it suitable for xeriscaping.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators, improving garden biodiversity.
  • ✓ Provides fragrant foliage for sensory enjoyment.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, reducing water consumption.
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to the garden.
  • ✓ Some species have medicinal properties.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Parrot's Feather

Parrot's Feather is unique due to its ability to grow both submerged and emergent, with distinct leaf forms in each environment. Its feathery foliage and rapid growth make it a visually striking but potentially problematic addition to aquatic ecosystems.

  • ✓ Oxygenates water, improving water quality.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for small aquatic animals.
  • ✓ Adds a unique texture and visual appeal to water gardens.
  • ✓ Can help to reduce algae growth by competing for nutrients.
  • ✓ Offers a natural, calming aesthetic.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Hummingbird Mint

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If grown in containers, repot every 1-2 years, or more frequently if root-bound.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Prune back in late fall or early spring.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In winter, cut back the plant to the ground after the first frost. In spring, fertilize and provide support if needed. Summer requires regular watering during dry spells.

Parrot's Feather

Repotting Not typically repotted, but rhizomes may need to be divided and replanted to control spread.
Pruning Regular pruning is essential to control its aggressive growth and maintain desired shape.
Fertilizing Slow-release aquatic plant fertilizer or liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, growth slows down. Reduce fertilization. In colder climates, protect from freezing temperatures. In summer, ensure adequate water levels and sunlight.

🌞 Light Requirements

Hummingbird Mint

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Parrot's Feather

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Hummingbird Mint

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves, while overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.

Parrot's Feather

Requires consistently moist to wet conditions. If grown in a container, ensure the soil is always saturated. For outdoor ponds or water gardens, it naturally thrives in water. Overwatering is not a concern, but allowing the soil to dry out will cause the plant to suffer. Signs of underwatering include wilting and browning of leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Hummingbird Mint

Temperature: 18-30°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Parrot's Feather

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 60-90%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Hummingbird Mint

Hummingbird Mint

Agastache spp.
Care: Expert Time: 10-15 minutes weekly (outdoor) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to attract pollinators to their outdoor gardens.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract hummingbirds and bees to your garden.
  • You need a drought-tolerant plant for a sunny location.
  • You appreciate fragrant foliage and colorful flowers.
  • You want a low-maintenance perennial for your garden.
  • You enjoy using herbs in teas or cooking (some species).

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight in your home.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, or container garden in a sunny location.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Mediterranean
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, plants in the mint family (Lamiaceae) contain essential oils that can cause gastrointestinal upset and dermatitis in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and skin irritation. The specific toxic compounds vary by species.
Parrot's Feather

Parrot's Feather

Myriophyllum aquaticum
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly to control spread and remove debris. Beginner: No

Those with outdoor ponds, water gardens, or large aquariums who are aware of its invasive potential.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a pond or water garden and want an oxygenating plant.
  • You are looking for a plant that can provide habitat for aquatic life.
  • You understand its invasive potential and are prepared to manage its growth.
  • You have a very bright, sunny location to provide adequate light.
  • You enjoy the unique feathery texture of its foliage.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You are looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant.
  • You do not have a pond or water garden.
  • You are concerned about invasive species.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You cannot provide consistently wet conditions.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor pond, water garden, or very large, bright aquarium.
🎨 Style: Naturalistic, Pond, Cottagecore
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Myriophyllum species contain compounds that can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea), skin irritation, and photosensitization.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Hummingbird Mint needs full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Parrot's Feather prefers full sun to partial shade.

📈

Hummingbird Mint has moderate to fast growth, while Parrot's Feather grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Hummingbird Mint Care Tips

Hummingbird Mint is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for pest infestations. It needs well-draining soil and careful watering to prevent root rot. Indoor growth is often stunted and flowering is unlikely.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Protect from strong winds, especially taller varieties.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, cut back the plant to the ground after the first frost. A layer of mulch can help protect the roots from freezing temperatures. Reduce watering significantly during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat as needed. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over.

Parrot's Feather Care Tips

Parrot's Feather is primarily an outdoor aquatic plant and requires very specific conditions to thrive indoors. It needs intense light, constant moisture, and high humidity. It is an aggressive spreader, so containment is crucial. Indoor growth is challenging and often unsuccessful.

  • Provide ample sunlight to prevent leggy growth.
  • Regularly prune to control its spread and maintain shape.
  • Monitor water quality and adjust as needed.
  • Fertilize during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
  • Consider using a floating barrier to contain its spread in larger ponds.
❄️ Winter: Growth slows significantly in winter. Reduce fertilization. In colder climates, protect from freezing temperatures by moving to a sheltered location or providing insulation.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate water levels and sunlight. Monitor for algae growth and address as needed. Prune regularly to control spread.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Hummingbird Mint

Common Issues: Root rot, powdery mildew, spider mites, aphids
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Spider mites/Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Parrot's Feather

Common Issues: Algae growth, yellowing leaves, invasive spread, nutrient deficiencies
Solutions: Control algae with appropriate algaecides or by manually removing it. Yellowing leaves may indicate nutrient deficiencies; fertilize accordingly. Contain spread by using barriers or regularly pruning. Ensure proper water quality to prevent nutrient imbalances.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Hummingbird Mint

What are the light requirements for Hummingbird Mint?

Hummingbird Mint requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. Choose a location in your garden or on your patio that receives full sun exposure. If growing indoors, place the plant near a sunny window, preferably one facing south or west. Insufficient light can result in weak growth, fewer blooms, and leggy stems. If your plant is not getting enough natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides.

How do I care for Hummingbird Mint?

Hummingbird Mint thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming throughout the summer and fall. Prune back the plant in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged growth and maintain its shape. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. In colder climates, provide winter protection by mulching around the base of the plant.

How do I propagate Hummingbird Mint?

Hummingbird Mint can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seed. For division, carefully dig up the plant in spring or fall and divide the root ball into smaller sections, each with healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist until they root. Seeds can be sown indoors in early spring or directly outdoors after the last frost.

Parrot's Feather

What are the light requirements for Parrot's Feather?

Parrot’s Feather requires ample light to flourish. Ideally, it should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, or bright indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced vibrant color. When growing in aquariums, use full-spectrum LED lighting specifically designed for aquatic plants. Position the plant where it receives the most light, but be mindful of potential algae growth caused by excessive light. Adjust light intensity and duration based on the plant’s response. For outdoor ponds, ensure the plant is not overly shaded.

How do I care for Parrot's Feather?

Parrot’s Feather thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ensure at least 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal growth. Maintain water temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). Water should be clean and well-oxygenated. Regularly prune to control growth and prevent overcrowding. Fertilize with a liquid aquatic plant fertilizer every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Monitor for pests like aphids and snails. If growing in a container, use a nutrient-rich aquatic soil. For submerged growth, provide sufficient light and carbon dioxide. Change the water regularly to prevent algae buildup. Good water circulation is crucial.

How do I propagate Parrot's Feather?

Parrot’s Feather is easily propagated through cuttings. Simply cut a healthy stem section, about 4-6 inches long, and remove the lower leaves. You can propagate in water or directly in moist substrate.

Last updated: April 28, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.