Creeping Fig vs Peacock Moss Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Creeping Fig

Creeping Fig

Ficus pumila

VS
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii

Creeping Fig

Creeping Fig

Ficus pumila

Ficus pumila, commonly known as Creeping Fig, is a vining evergreen plant characterized by its small, heart-shaped leaves that tightly adhere to surfaces via aerial rootlets. In its juvenile stage, it exhibits a creeping or climbing habit, making it ideal for covering walls, fences, or containers. While it can mature into a shrub-like form outdoors, it rarely flowers or fruits indoors. People grow it for its attractive foliage and ability to create a lush, green covering. It is primarily an outdoor plant but can be grown indoors with specific care.

Moraceae East Asia (China, Japan, Vietnam)
✨ Features: Ability to climb and adhere to surfaces, creating a green wall effect.
📖 Read Complete Creeping Fig Guide
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii

Peacock Moss is a fern-like plant, though technically a spikemoss, known for its iridescent blue-green foliage. The leaves appear to shimmer with a metallic sheen, creating a rainbow effect in the right light. It's a low-growing, spreading plant that thrives in humid environments. While it can be grown indoors, it requires specific conditions to flourish, making it more challenging than many common houseplants. It is grown for its unique foliage and visual appeal.

Selaginellaceae Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines)
✨ Features: Iridescent blue-green foliage, unique texture
📖 Read Complete Peacock Moss Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Creeping Fig Peacock Moss
Light Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate foliage.
Watering Every 7-10 days, adjust based on environmental conditions Every 2-3 days, depending on humidity and temperature
Humidity 40-60% 70-90%
Temperature 18-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Fast - Aggressive Spreader Moderate
Max Height Indoors: 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet) as a trailing plant; Outdoors: can climb up to 4 meters (13 feet) 15-30 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Well-draining, moisture-retentive mix such as peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Creeping Fig

Scientific Name Ficus pumila
Family Moraceae
Native To East Asia (China, Japan, Vietnam)
Also Known As Creeping Fig, Climbing Fig, Trailing Fig
Leaves The leaves of juvenile Creeping Fig are small, heart-shaped, and textured, typically 1-2 cm long. They are a deep green color. Mature leaves are larger, thicker, and more leathery, but this form is rarely seen indoors.
Flowers Creeping Fig rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower outdoors, it produces small, inconspicuous figs.

Peacock Moss

Scientific Name Selaginella willdenowii
Family Selaginellaceae
Native To Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines)
Also Known As Peacock Moss, Willdenow's Spikemoss, Rainbow Moss
Leaves The leaves are small, scale-like, and arranged in overlapping rows along the stems. They have a delicate, feathery appearance. The color is typically a vibrant blue-green with an iridescent sheen that appears to shift depending on the angle of light.
Flowers Peacock Moss rarely, if ever, flowers indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Creeping Fig

Height Indoors: 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet) as a trailing plant; Outdoors: can climb up to 4 meters (13 feet)
Spread Indoors: Spreads indefinitely as a trailing plant; Outdoors: Spreads aggressively via rootlets
Growth Rate Fast - Aggressive Spreader
Growth Pattern Creeping Fig exhibits a creeping or climbing growth pattern. It uses aerial rootlets to attach itself to surfaces, allowing it to climb walls, fences, or other structures. Without support, it will trail.

Peacock Moss

Height 15-30 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows as a low-spreading, fern-like plant. It forms a dense mat of foliage, with stems that branch out horizontally. It does not climb or vine.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Creeping Fig

Methods: Stem cuttings, Layering

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least 2-3 nodes. Place in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep humid and warm until roots develop.

Peacock Moss

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings and place them in a humid environment, such as a terrarium or under a humidity dome. Keep the soil consistently moist. Division can be done when repotting, separating the plant into smaller clumps.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Creeping Fig

Its ability to cling to surfaces via aerial rootlets is unique among houseplants. The juvenile foliage is significantly different from the mature foliage, which is rarely seen indoors.

  • ✓ Adds a lush, green aesthetic to indoor spaces.
  • ✓ Can help improve indoor humidity levels.
  • ✓ Relatively easy to propagate.
  • ✓ Provides a unique climbing or trailing effect.
  • ✓ Can be used in creative plant displays like terrariums and vertical gardens.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Peacock Moss

The iridescent blue-green foliage is its most striking feature, creating a shimmering effect that is rare among houseplants. Unlike true mosses, it has vascular tissue, allowing it to grow taller and more upright.

  • ✓ Adds a unique and visually appealing element to your indoor space.
  • ✓ Creates a calming and relaxing atmosphere.
  • ✓ Can help to increase humidity levels in the surrounding area.
  • ✓ Offers a connection to nature and a sense of tranquility.
  • ✓ Provides an interesting talking point for guests.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Creeping Fig

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Repot more frequently if growth is vigorous.
Pruning Regular pruning is necessary to control its spread and maintain its shape. Prune back stems that become too long or leggy.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and ensure adequate light. Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents. In summer, increase watering and humidity.

Peacock Moss

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Trim any brown or damaged foliage to maintain appearance and prevent the spread of disease.
Fertilizing Diluted liquid fertilizer (half strength) every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Do not fertilize in the winter.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering slightly as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and protect from direct sunlight.

🌞 Light Requirements

Creeping Fig

Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Peacock Moss

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate foliage.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Creeping Fig

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Reduce watering in winter. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil. Signs of underwatering include dry, crispy leaves.

Peacock Moss

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause the foliage to dry out and turn brown. Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Creeping Fig

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Peacock Moss

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 70-90%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Creeping Fig

Creeping Fig

Ficus pumila
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced plant enthusiasts who want a unique trailing plant and can provide the necessary humidity and light.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that can climb walls or other surfaces.
  • You enjoy the look of small, textured foliage.
  • You are experienced with plant care and can provide high humidity.
  • You want a plant that can be easily propagated.
  • You are looking for a plant to use in a terrarium or vertical garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You struggle to maintain consistent humidity levels.
  • You are a beginner plant owner.
  • You don't want a plant that requires frequent pruning.
  • You don't have a bright, indirect light source.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom (due to humidity), bright kitchen, or near a humidifier.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Cottagecore
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Ficus pumila is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, and vomiting. All parts of the plant are toxic.
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide the high humidity and consistent moisture this plant needs.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You are looking for a unique and visually striking plant.
  • You can provide a high-humidity environment, such as a terrarium.
  • You enjoy a plant that requires a bit more attention and care.
  • You want a plant with a distinctive iridescent sheen.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays relatively small and compact.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You struggle to maintain high humidity levels in your home.
  • You tend to overwater or underwater your plants.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant.
  • You don't have a bright, indirect light source available.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, terrarium, or near a humidifier.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Eclectic, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Selaginella species are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Peacock Moss ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Peacock Moss

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Creeping Fig is rated Expert care level, while Peacock Moss is Moderate.

📈

Creeping Fig has fast - aggressive spreader growth, while Peacock Moss grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Creeping Fig Care Tips

Creeping Fig is primarily an outdoor plant and can be challenging to grow indoors. It requires bright, indirect light, consistent moisture, and high humidity. It's an aggressive spreader, so regular pruning is necessary. Watch out for pests like spider mites. Maintaining adequate humidity is crucial for indoor success.

  • Provide high humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Prune regularly to control its spread and maintain its shape.
  • Fertilize sparingly during the growing season.
  • Monitor for pests like spider mites and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Ensure the plant receives adequate light, even if it requires supplemental lighting. Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering frequency to accommodate increased evaporation. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent leaf scorch. Increase humidity through misting or a humidifier.

Peacock Moss Care Tips

Peacock Moss requires high humidity and consistent moisture, making it more challenging to grow indoors than many common houseplants. It thrives in terrariums or enclosed environments where humidity can be maintained. Proper lighting is crucial to maintain its iridescent color. It is not drought-tolerant.

  • Maintain high humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup in the soil.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to maintain the iridescent color.
  • Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Repot in spring to refresh the soil and provide more space for growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering slightly during the winter months as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels and avoid placing the plant near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate moisture during the summer months, as the plant may dry out more quickly. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent scorching.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Creeping Fig

Common Issues: Spider mites, Root rot, Leaf drop, Scale
Solutions: Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Leaf drop: Adjust watering and light conditions. Scale: Manually remove and treat with horticultural oil.

Peacock Moss

Common Issues: Brown leaf tips, Fungal diseases, Lack of iridescent color, Root rot
Solutions: Increase humidity, improve air circulation, provide proper lighting, ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Creeping Fig

What are the light requirements for Creeping Fig?

Creeping Fig prefers bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, especially the juvenile foliage. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, although the plant may grow more slowly. If you’re placing your Creeping Fig near a south- or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light. Insufficient light can cause the plant to become leggy and lose its vibrant color. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the winter months. Observe your plant for signs of light stress, such as pale leaves or scorched spots, and adjust its location accordingly.

How do I care for Creeping Fig?

Creeping Fig thrives in bright, indirect light, but can tolerate some shade. Direct sunlight can scorch its delicate leaves. Water regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Maintain a humid environment by misting the plant regularly or placing it on a pebble tray. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Provide a support structure, such as a trellis or moss pole, for the plant to climb. Repot every 1-2 years into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Monitor for pests, such as spider mites and mealybugs, and treat promptly. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Creeping Fig?

Creeping Fig can be easily propagated through stem cuttings or layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a pot filled with well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide high humidity. Roots should develop in a few weeks. For layering, bend a stem down to the soil and secure it with a clip or rock. Ensure the stem remains in contact with the soil. After a few weeks, roots will develop at the point of contact. Once roots have formed, sever the stem from the parent plant and transplant the new plant into its own pot. Both methods are best done during the growing season (spring or summer).

Peacock Moss

What are the light requirements for Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss requires bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant coloration and healthy growth. Direct sunlight can scorch its delicate foliage, so it’s best to avoid placing it in a location where it will receive intense sun exposure. An east-facing window or a spot a few feet away from a south- or west-facing window is ideal. If the plant is not receiving enough light, its colors may become dull and less vibrant. Supplemental lighting, such as a grow light, can be used if natural light is insufficient. Rotate the plant periodically to ensure even light exposure on all sides. The goal is to mimic the filtered light conditions of its natural rainforest habitat.

How do I care for Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss thrives in consistently moist, humid conditions. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry, using distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup. Maintain high humidity by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a pebble tray filled with water. Provide bright, indirect light, avoiding direct sunlight which can scorch the delicate foliage. The ideal temperature range is between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Plant in a well-draining, moisture-retentive potting mix such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted liquid fertilizer. Prune any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage healthy growth. Regularly check for pests and address any infestations promptly. A terrarium is an ideal environment for this plant.

How do I propagate Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss can be propagated through division or spores. For division, gently separate the plant into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each division in a well-draining, moisture-retentive potting mix. Keep the divisions consistently moist and humid until they are established. Spore propagation is more challenging but can be achieved by collecting spores from mature fronds and sowing them on a sterile substrate. Maintain high humidity and provide indirect light. Division is the easier and more common method. Successful propagation requires patience and consistent care. Provide a warm and humid environment for best results.

Last updated: April 25, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.