Funkia vs Peacock Moss Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Funkia

Funkia

Hosta spp.

VS
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii

Funkia

Funkia

Hosta spp.

Hostas are herbaceous perennials prized for their attractive foliage. They exhibit a wide range of leaf colors, sizes, shapes, and textures. Typically grown outdoors in shade gardens, they form dense clumps of leaves. Flowers, usually lavender or white, appear on tall stalks in summer. While technically possible to grow indoors, they require specific conditions to thrive and are generally better suited for outdoor environments. People grow them for their ornamental leaves and ability to brighten shady areas.

Asparagaceae East Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Russia)
✨ Features: Attractive foliage, shade tolerance
📖 Read Complete Funkia Guide
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii

Peacock Moss is a fern-like plant, though technically a spikemoss, known for its iridescent blue-green foliage. The leaves appear to shimmer with a metallic sheen, creating a rainbow effect in the right light. It's a low-growing, spreading plant that thrives in humid environments. While it can be grown indoors, it requires specific conditions to flourish, making it more challenging than many common houseplants. It is grown for its unique foliage and visual appeal.

Selaginellaceae Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines)
✨ Features: Iridescent blue-green foliage, unique texture
📖 Read Complete Peacock Moss Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Funkia Peacock Moss
Light Partial to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate foliage.
Watering Every 3-7 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 2-3 days, depending on humidity and temperature
Humidity 40-60% 70-90%
Temperature 16-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 0.3-1 meter (outdoors). Significantly smaller indoors, if it survives. 15-30 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining, humus-rich soil Well-draining, moisture-retentive mix such as peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (if attempting indoor growing) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Funkia

Scientific Name Hosta spp.
Family Asparagaceae
Native To East Asia (China, Japan, Korea, Russia)
Also Known As Hosta, Plantain Lily, Giboshi
Leaves Hosta leaves vary widely in size, shape, color, and texture. They can be heart-shaped, oval, or lance-shaped, and range in color from deep green to chartreuse, blue-green, and variegated patterns with white or yellow margins. The texture can be smooth, puckered, or ribbed.
Flowers Hostas produce flowers on tall stalks in summer. The flowers are typically lavender or white, bell-shaped, and fragrant. Flowering is rare indoors.

Peacock Moss

Scientific Name Selaginella willdenowii
Family Selaginellaceae
Native To Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines)
Also Known As Peacock Moss, Willdenow's Spikemoss, Rainbow Moss
Leaves The leaves are small, scale-like, and arranged in overlapping rows along the stems. They have a delicate, feathery appearance. The color is typically a vibrant blue-green with an iridescent sheen that appears to shift depending on the angle of light.
Flowers Peacock Moss rarely, if ever, flowers indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Funkia

Height 0.3-1 meter (outdoors). Significantly smaller indoors, if it survives.
Spread 0.3-1.5 meters (outdoors). Spreads via rhizomes.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Hostas grow in a clumping habit, forming dense mounds of foliage. They spread via rhizomes, gradually expanding the clump over time. The foliage emerges from the base of the plant each spring.

Peacock Moss

Height 15-30 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows as a low-spreading, fern-like plant. It forms a dense mat of foliage, with stems that branch out horizontally. It does not climb or vine.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Funkia

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide clumps in early spring or fall. Ensure each division has healthy roots and leaves. Plant divisions in moist, well-draining soil.

Peacock Moss

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings and place them in a humid environment, such as a terrarium or under a humidity dome. Keep the soil consistently moist. Division can be done when repotting, separating the plant into smaller clumps.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Funkia

Hostas are known for their diverse foliage colors, shapes, and textures. They are primarily shade-loving plants, making them ideal for gardens with limited sunlight. Their ability to thrive in shade is a unique characteristic.

  • ✓ Visually appealing foliage.
  • ✓ Adds texture and color to shady areas (outdoors).
  • ✓ Can be a conversation starter due to the challenge of indoor cultivation.
  • ✓ May provide a sense of accomplishment if successfully grown indoors.
  • ✓ Offers a connection to nature indoors, albeit a difficult one.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Peacock Moss

The iridescent blue-green foliage is its most striking feature, creating a shimmering effect that is rare among houseplants. Unlike true mosses, it has vascular tissue, allowing it to grow taller and more upright.

  • ✓ Adds a unique and visually appealing element to your indoor space.
  • ✓ Creates a calming and relaxing atmosphere.
  • ✓ Can help to increase humidity levels in the surrounding area.
  • ✓ Offers a connection to nature and a sense of tranquility.
  • ✓ Provides an interesting talking point for guests.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Funkia

Repotting Not applicable for indoor growing, as it's not recommended. If attempted, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged leaves as needed. Cut back flower stalks after blooming.
Fertilizing Slow-release fertilizer in spring or liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season
Seasonal Care In winter, hostas go dormant. Reduce watering and allow the foliage to die back. In spring, new growth will emerge. Summer requires consistent moisture and shade.

Peacock Moss

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Trim any brown or damaged foliage to maintain appearance and prevent the spread of disease.
Fertilizing Diluted liquid fertilizer (half strength) every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Do not fertilize in the winter.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering slightly as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and protect from direct sunlight.

🌞 Light Requirements

Funkia

Partial to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Peacock Moss

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate foliage.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Funkia

Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Underwatering will cause leaves to wilt and brown.

Peacock Moss

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause the foliage to dry out and turn brown. Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Funkia

Temperature: 16-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Peacock Moss

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 70-90%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Funkia

Funkia

Hosta spp.
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (if attempting indoor growing) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to try growing a shade-loving outdoor plant indoors with significant effort.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenge.
  • You have a very shady indoor space with consistent cool temperatures.
  • You are willing to provide supplemental lighting and humidity.
  • You are prepared to deal with potential pest and disease issues.
  • You appreciate the unique foliage textures and colors.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You have limited indoor space.
  • You cannot provide consistent shade and humidity.
📍 Ideal Location: Not recommended for indoor growing. If attempted, a cool, shady room with supplemental lighting and high humidity.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Cottagecore (primarily outdoor)
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and depression. All parts of the plant are toxic.
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide the high humidity and consistent moisture this plant needs.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You are looking for a unique and visually striking plant.
  • You can provide a high-humidity environment, such as a terrarium.
  • You enjoy a plant that requires a bit more attention and care.
  • You want a plant with a distinctive iridescent sheen.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays relatively small and compact.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You struggle to maintain high humidity levels in your home.
  • You tend to overwater or underwater your plants.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant.
  • You don't have a bright, indirect light source available.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, terrarium, or near a humidifier.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Eclectic, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Selaginella species are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Peacock Moss ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Peacock Moss

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Funkia is rated Expert care level, while Peacock Moss is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Funkia Care Tips

Hostas are primarily outdoor plants. Growing them indoors is challenging due to their high light and humidity needs. They require a cool, shady environment and are susceptible to pests and diseases indoors. Success is unlikely without significant effort.

  • Provide consistent moisture but avoid overwatering.
  • Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Supplement with artificial light if natural light is insufficient.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
  • Consider using a humidifier to increase humidity levels.
❄️ Winter: Hostas go dormant in winter. Reduce watering and allow the foliage to die back. Provide a cool, dark location if attempting indoor overwintering.
☀️ Summer: Provide consistent moisture and shade during the summer months. Monitor for pests and diseases. Fertilize regularly to promote healthy growth.

Peacock Moss Care Tips

Peacock Moss requires high humidity and consistent moisture, making it more challenging to grow indoors than many common houseplants. It thrives in terrariums or enclosed environments where humidity can be maintained. Proper lighting is crucial to maintain its iridescent color. It is not drought-tolerant.

  • Maintain high humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup in the soil.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to maintain the iridescent color.
  • Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Repot in spring to refresh the soil and provide more space for growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering slightly during the winter months as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels and avoid placing the plant near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate moisture during the summer months, as the plant may dry out more quickly. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent scorching.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Funkia

Common Issues: Slugs and snails, Hosta Virus X (HVX), Root rot, Sun scorch
Solutions: Use slug and snail bait or handpick them off the plants. Discard infected plants to prevent HVX spread. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot. Provide shade to prevent sun scorch.

Peacock Moss

Common Issues: Brown leaf tips, Fungal diseases, Lack of iridescent color, Root rot
Solutions: Increase humidity, improve air circulation, provide proper lighting, ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Funkia

What are the light requirements for Funkia?

Funkia prefers partial to full shade, as direct sunlight can scorch its delicate leaves. Ideally, provide morning sun and afternoon shade. If growing indoors, place your Funkia near a north-facing window or in a location that receives filtered sunlight. Too little light can result in leggy growth and reduced flowering.

How do I care for Funkia?

Funkia thrives in partial to full shade, with morning sun being beneficial. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Use a well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer, diluted to half strength.

How do I propagate Funkia?

Funkia can be propagated by division, stem cuttings, or keiki (small plantlets that grow on the flower stalks).

Peacock Moss

What are the light requirements for Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss requires bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant coloration and healthy growth. Direct sunlight can scorch its delicate foliage, so it’s best to avoid placing it in a location where it will receive intense sun exposure. An east-facing window or a spot a few feet away from a south- or west-facing window is ideal. If the plant is not receiving enough light, its colors may become dull and less vibrant. Supplemental lighting, such as a grow light, can be used if natural light is insufficient. Rotate the plant periodically to ensure even light exposure on all sides. The goal is to mimic the filtered light conditions of its natural rainforest habitat.

How do I care for Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss thrives in consistently moist, humid conditions. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry, using distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup. Maintain high humidity by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a pebble tray filled with water. Provide bright, indirect light, avoiding direct sunlight which can scorch the delicate foliage. The ideal temperature range is between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Plant in a well-draining, moisture-retentive potting mix such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted liquid fertilizer. Prune any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage healthy growth. Regularly check for pests and address any infestations promptly. A terrarium is an ideal environment for this plant.

How do I propagate Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss can be propagated through division or spores. For division, gently separate the plant into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each division in a well-draining, moisture-retentive potting mix. Keep the divisions consistently moist and humid until they are established. Spore propagation is more challenging but can be achieved by collecting spores from mature fronds and sowing them on a sterile substrate. Maintain high humidity and provide indirect light. Division is the easier and more common method. Successful propagation requires patience and consistent care. Provide a warm and humid environment for best results.

Last updated: April 25, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.