Chicory vs Streptocarpus Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus

VS
Streptocarpus

Streptocarpus

Streptocarpus sect. Streptocarpus

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus

Chicory is a herbaceous perennial plant typically grown outdoors. It features a rosette of basal leaves and a tall, branching flower stalk that can reach up to 1.5 meters in height. The plant is known for its bright blue, daisy-like flowers that open in the morning and close in the afternoon. Chicory is cultivated for its leaves, which are used in salads, and its roots, which are roasted and used as a coffee substitute. It's also grown as a forage crop for livestock. While technically possible to grow indoors, it's challenging to provide the necessary sunlight and space.

Asteraceae Europe, Asia, North Africa
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, edible leaves and roots, coffee substitute
📖 Read Complete Chicory Guide
Streptocarpus

Streptocarpus

Streptocarpus sect. Streptocarpus

Streptocarpus, commonly known as Cape Primrose, is a genus of flowering plants prized for their vibrant and long-lasting blooms. These plants typically feature a rosette of textured, strap-like leaves from which emerge delicate, trumpet-shaped flowers in a wide array of colors, including shades of purple, pink, red, white, and yellow. Streptocarpus are naturally found in shaded, moist environments, making them well-suited for indoor cultivation with proper care. They are popular for their relatively compact size, continuous flowering, and ability to brighten up indoor spaces.

Gesneriaceae Southern Africa, primarily South Africa and Madagascar
✨ Features: Long blooming period, wide variety of flower colors.
📖 Read Complete Streptocarpus Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Chicory Streptocarpus
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions.
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 15-25°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 0.5-1.5 meters (outdoors); significantly smaller if grown indoors, unlikely to thrive indoors 20-30 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-drained soil, loamy or sandy soil is best Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, pest control) 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Chicory

Scientific Name Cichorium intybus
Family Asteraceae
Native To Europe, Asia, North Africa
Also Known As Chicory, Blue Daisy, Blue Sailors, Succory, Coffee Weed
Leaves The basal leaves are lance-shaped, deeply lobed, and resemble dandelion leaves. Stem leaves are smaller, alternate, and clasp the stem. The leaves are typically green and slightly hairy.
Flowers Chicory produces bright blue, daisy-like flowers that are about 2-4 cm in diameter. The flowers bloom from summer to fall and open in the morning, closing in the afternoon. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

Streptocarpus

Scientific Name Streptocarpus sect. Streptocarpus
Family Gesneriaceae
Native To Southern Africa, primarily South Africa and Madagascar
Also Known As Cape Primrose, Streptocarpella, Nodding Violet
Leaves The leaves of Streptocarpus are typically strap-like, textured, and can range in color from light green to dark green. Some varieties may have slightly hairy or velvety leaves. Leaf size varies depending on the species and cultivar, but they are generally 15-30 cm long.
Flowers Streptocarpus readily flowers indoors with proper care. The flowers are trumpet-shaped and come in a wide array of colors, including shades of purple, pink, red, white, and yellow. They typically bloom in clusters on slender stalks.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Chicory

Height 0.5-1.5 meters (outdoors); significantly smaller if grown indoors, unlikely to thrive indoors
Spread 30-60 cm; can spread via rhizomes
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Chicory grows upright with a basal rosette of leaves and a tall, branching flower stalk. It can spread via rhizomes, forming clumps over time.

Streptocarpus

Height 20-30 cm
Spread 20-30 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Streptocarpus typically grows in a rosette form, with leaves emerging from a central point. The flowers are borne on slender stalks that rise above the foliage.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Chicory

Methods: Seed, Root cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the ground in spring or fall. Root cuttings can be taken in late fall or early spring. Divide established plants in early spring.

Streptocarpus

Methods: Leaf cuttings, Seed, Division

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For leaf cuttings, cut a healthy leaf into sections and insert the cut edge into moist potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide high humidity. For division, carefully separate the plant at the roots during repotting. Sow seeds in spring in a well-draining seed-starting mix.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Chicory

Chicory is known for its bright blue flowers that open in the morning and close in the afternoon. Its roots can be roasted and used as a coffee substitute, making it a versatile plant.

  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects and pollinators
  • ✓ Edible leaves and roots provide a food source
  • ✓ Adds a vibrant blue color to the landscape
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant and low-maintenance once established
  • ✓ Provides a coffee substitute option
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Streptocarpus

Streptocarpus boasts an exceptionally long blooming period compared to many other indoor flowering plants, often producing flowers for several months at a time. Its diverse range of flower colors and forms makes it a visually appealing addition to any indoor garden.

  • ✓ Adds a splash of color to indoor spaces.
  • ✓ Relatively easy to care for.
  • ✓ Non-toxic to pets.
  • ✓ Long blooming period provides extended enjoyment.
  • ✓ Compact size makes it suitable for small spaces.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Chicory

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If attempting to grow indoors, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged foliage. Cut back flower stalks after blooming to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) applied in spring and early summer, diluted to half strength
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and ensure adequate watering. In summer, monitor for pests and diseases. In fall, harvest leaves and roots. In winter, the plant may die back to the ground in colder climates.

Streptocarpus

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, into a slightly larger pot.
Pruning Remove spent flowers and yellowing leaves to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care During the growing season (spring and summer), water more frequently and fertilize regularly. Reduce watering and fertilization during the dormant season (fall and winter). Provide adequate light during the shorter days of winter.

🌞 Light Requirements

Chicory

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Streptocarpus

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Chicory

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

Streptocarpus

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Allow excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months. Signs of underwatering include drooping leaves and dry soil. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Chicory

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Streptocarpus

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Chicory

Chicory

Cichorium intybus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a low-maintenance plant for attracting pollinators and adding a splash of blue to their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You are looking for a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You want to experiment with making your own coffee substitute.
  • You appreciate the vibrant blue color of the flowers.
  • You have a large outdoor space with plenty of sunlight.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a garden or outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or field with full sun exposure
🎨 Style: Wildflower, Cottage Garden, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Chicory contains lactucin and lactucopicrin, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Streptocarpus

Streptocarpus

Streptocarpus sect. Streptocarpus
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Plant enthusiasts who enjoy colorful, long-blooming indoor plants.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that blooms for a long period of time.
  • You appreciate a wide variety of flower colors.
  • You have a location with bright, indirect light.
  • You enjoy plants that are relatively easy to care for.
  • You want a plant that is non-toxic to pets.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You tend to overwater your plants.
  • You have difficulty providing bright, indirect light.
  • You are looking for a very low-maintenance plant.
📍 Ideal Location: East-facing windowsill, bright bathroom, or under grow lights.
🎨 Style: Cottagecore, Eclectic, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Streptocarpus are not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Streptocarpus ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Streptocarpus

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Chicory is rated Expert care level, while Streptocarpus is Moderate.

📈

Chicory has fast growth, while Streptocarpus grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Chicory Care Tips

Chicory is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for aggressive growth. It can be toxic to pets, so caution is needed.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Ensure well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, the plant may die back to the ground in winter. Mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate watering during hot, dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

Streptocarpus Care Tips

Streptocarpus are relatively easy to care for indoors, provided they receive bright, indirect light and consistent moisture. Avoid direct sunlight and overwatering. Regular fertilization during the growing season will promote abundant blooms. Maintaining adequate humidity is also beneficial.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Avoid getting water on the leaves to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season to promote blooming.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to encourage flowering.
  • Remove spent flowers to encourage new blooms.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. Avoid placing the plant near cold drafts. Ensure the plant receives adequate light, even during shorter days.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate ventilation to prevent fungal diseases. Protect the plant from direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water more frequently during hot weather.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Chicory

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Root rot, Aphids, Leaf miners
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Root rot: Ensure well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Leaf miners: Remove affected leaves and apply an insecticide.

Streptocarpus

Common Issues: Root rot, Mealybugs, Powdery mildew, Botrytis blight
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Repot in fresh soil if necessary. | Mealybugs: Wipe away with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or use insecticidal soap. | Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and treat with a fungicide. | Botrytis blight: Remove affected leaves and improve air circulation.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Chicory

What are the light requirements for Chicory?

Chicory requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to produce abundant blooms. Place Chicory in a location that receives full sun, such as a south-facing garden or a sunny windowsill if grown indoors. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale foliage. If growing indoors, supplement natural light with grow lights during the winter months to ensure adequate light exposure. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light distribution on all sides. Monitor the plant for signs of light stress, such as scorched leaves, which may indicate excessive light exposure.

How do I care for Chicory?

Chicory thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun exposure for optimal blooming. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize sparingly, using a balanced fertilizer diluted to half strength, only during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers. Prune spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Chicory is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Protect young plants from slugs and snails. Monitor for common pests like aphids and treat as needed with insecticidal soap. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over. In colder climates, Chicory can be grown as an annual.

How do I propagate Chicory?

Chicory can be propagated by seed, root division, or root cuttings. For root division, carefully dig up the plant in early spring or fall and divide the root ball into sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. For root cuttings, take 4-6 inch sections of root in late fall or early spring. Lay them horizontally in a tray of moist sand or potting mix, covering lightly. Keep moist until new shoots appear, then transplant. Seed propagation involves sowing seeds directly into the garden in spring or fall, or starting them indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Keep the soil consistently moist until germination.

Streptocarpus

What are the light requirements for Streptocarpus?

Streptocarpus needs bright, indirect light to thrive and produce abundant blooms. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, but the plant may need supplemental light, especially during the darker months. Avoid placing Streptocarpus in direct sunlight, particularly during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause leaf scorch. If your plant is not getting enough light, the leaves may become pale and the plant may not bloom as readily. Consider using a grow light if natural light is insufficient. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides.

How do I care for Streptocarpus?

Streptocarpus thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Use room-temperature water and avoid getting water on the leaves. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, or a fertilizer specifically formulated for flowering plants, to promote abundant blooms. Reduce watering and fertilization in the fall and winter. Maintain moderate to high humidity by misting occasionally or placing the plant on a pebble tray. Repot in spring every 1-2 years using a well-draining African violet potting mix. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Maintain temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Consistent care is key to a healthy and floriferous Streptocarpus.

How do I propagate Streptocarpus?

Streptocarpus can be propagated through leaf cuttings, division, or seeds. For leaf cuttings, cut a healthy leaf into sections, ensuring each section has a vein. Insert the cut end into moist African violet potting mix. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity. For division, carefully separate the plant into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has roots and leaves. Replant in fresh potting mix. Keiki propagation is not a common method for Streptocarpus. Place in bright, indirect light and keep the soil consistently moist. Rooting typically occurs within a few weeks. Once rooted, gradually acclimate the new plants to normal growing conditions. Propagate in spring or summer for best results.

Last updated: April 29, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.