Buffalo Grass vs Love-Lies-Bleeding Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Buffalo Grass

Buffalo Grass

Bouteloua dactyloides

VS
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus

Buffalo Grass

Buffalo Grass

Bouteloua dactyloides

Buffalo grass is a warm-season perennial shortgrass native to the Great Plains. It is known for its drought tolerance, low maintenance, and ability to form a dense, attractive turf. It typically grows to a height of 4-12 inches. It spreads through stolons (above-ground stems) and rhizomes (underground stems), forming a dense mat. It is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for lawns, erosion control, and prairie restoration. It's not typically grown indoors due to its high light requirements and spreading growth habit.

Poaceae North America (Great Plains region)
✨ Features: Drought tolerance, low maintenance, native to North America
📖 Read Complete Buffalo Grass Guide
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus

Love-Lies-Bleeding is an annual flowering plant known for its dramatic, cascading flower spikes. It typically grows to a height of 3-8 feet outdoors. The flowers are small and densely packed along the long, rope-like inflorescences, usually in shades of deep red, but also available in green or gold. While it can be started indoors, it is primarily an outdoor plant grown for its ornamental value in gardens and cut flower arrangements. People grow it for its unique appearance and the visual interest it adds to landscapes.

Amaranthaceae South America (likely Peru)
✨ Features: Unique cascading flower spikes, attracts pollinators.
📖 Read Complete Love-Lies-Bleeding Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Buffalo Grass Love-Lies-Bleeding
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Every 2-4 weeks, depending on rainfall and temperature Every 2-3 days in hot weather, every 5-7 days in cooler weather (outdoors)
Humidity 20-60% 30-50%
Temperature 18-32°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Fast
Max Height N/A (Not typically grown indoors) 1-2 feet (indoors, unlikely to thrive), 3-8 feet (outdoors)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained soil; tolerates a wide range of soil types, including clay and sandy soils. Well-draining soil, such as a mix of garden soil, compost, and perlite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (mowing) 15 minutes weekly (outdoors)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Buffalo Grass

Scientific Name Bouteloua dactyloides
Family Poaceae
Native To North America (Great Plains region)
Also Known As Buffalo Grass, Teosinte
Leaves The leaves of buffalo grass are typically blue-green in color and are relatively short and narrow. They have a slightly curled or folded appearance. The texture is somewhat coarse.
Flowers Buffalo grass produces inconspicuous flowers on seedheads that rise above the foliage. Flowering occurs primarily in the summer. It rarely flowers indoors.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Scientific Name Amaranthus caudatus
Family Amaranthaceae
Native To South America (likely Peru)
Also Known As Tassel Flower, Quilete, Incan Wheat
Leaves The leaves are ovate to lance-shaped, typically green, and can grow up to 6 inches long. They are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers The flowers are small and densely packed along the long, rope-like inflorescences. They are typically deep red, but can also be green or gold. Flowering occurs primarily in summer and fall.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Buffalo Grass

Height N/A (Not typically grown indoors)
Spread Spreads via stolons and rhizomes
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Buffalo grass spreads horizontally through stolons and rhizomes, forming a dense mat. It is a relatively short grass, typically growing to a height of 4-12 inches.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Height 1-2 feet (indoors, unlikely to thrive), 3-8 feet (outdoors)
Spread 1-3 feet
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, branching plant with long, pendulous flower spikes that cascade downwards.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Buffalo Grass

Methods: Seed, Sod, Plugs, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds in the spring after the last frost. Divide established plants in the spring or fall. Ensure good soil contact when planting sod or plugs.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the garden in spring after the last frost, or start indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Keep soil moist until germination.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Buffalo Grass

Buffalo grass is a warm-season, native grass known for its exceptional drought tolerance and low maintenance requirements. It spreads through stolons and rhizomes, forming a dense turf that requires less frequent mowing and watering compared to traditional lawn grasses.

  • ✓ Drought tolerance
  • ✓ Low maintenance
  • ✓ Native to North America
  • ✓ Erosion control
  • ✓ Reduced water usage
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Love-Lies-Bleeding

The cascading flower spikes are its most distinctive feature, setting it apart from many other flowering plants. The vibrant red color (in most varieties) adds a dramatic touch to any garden.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden
  • ✓ Provides unique visual interest
  • ✓ Can be used as a cut flower
  • ✓ Seeds are edible
  • ✓ Relatively easy to grow from seed outdoors
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Buffalo Grass

Repotting N/A (Not typically grown indoors)
Pruning Mow regularly to maintain desired height.
Fertilizing Apply a low-nitrogen fertilizer in the spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can promote weed growth.
Seasonal Care In the spring, apply a low-nitrogen fertilizer. In the fall, mow to remove dead foliage. Buffalo grass goes dormant in the winter.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Repotting Not applicable as it is an annual and not typically grown in containers long-term.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In spring, sow seeds. In summer, provide regular watering and fertilization. In fall, collect seeds for the next season. In winter, the plant will die back as it is an annual.

🌞 Light Requirements

Buffalo Grass

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Buffalo Grass

Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to fungal diseases. Signs of underwatering include browning and wilting; overwatering can cause yellowing and root rot.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Buffalo Grass

Temperature: 18-32°C

Humidity: 20-60%

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Buffalo Grass

Buffalo Grass

Bouteloua dactyloides
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (mowing) Beginner: No

Homeowners seeking a low-maintenance, drought-tolerant lawn alternative in sunny, open areas.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a low-maintenance lawn option.
  • You live in a drought-prone area.
  • You prefer a native grass species.
  • You want to reduce your lawn watering needs.
  • You want a lawn that requires less mowing.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You need a shade-tolerant ground cover.
  • You want a lush, green lawn year-round.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Full-sun outdoor location
🎨 Style: Natural, Prairie, Southwestern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Buffalo grass is not known to be toxic to humans or animals according to the ASPCA.
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (outdoors) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to add a unique and dramatic visual element to their outdoor landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a dramatic and unique plant for your garden
  • You need a plant that attracts pollinators
  • You want to grow your own cut flowers
  • You want to add height and texture to your landscape
  • You are looking for a plant that is easy to propagate from seed.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny flower bed
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Cottagecore, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Amaranthus species contain soluble oxalates. They are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. In horses, kidney damage and colic can occur.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Buffalo Grass ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Buffalo Grass needs full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Love-Lies-Bleeding prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day).

📈

Buffalo Grass has moderate growth, while Love-Lies-Bleeding grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Buffalo Grass Care Tips

Buffalo grass is primarily an outdoor plant and is challenging to grow indoors due to its high light requirements and spreading growth habit. It needs full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought-tolerant once established but requires occasional watering during dry periods. Indoor growth is not recommended.

  • Avoid overwatering to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Apply a low-nitrogen fertilizer in the spring.
  • Mow regularly to maintain desired height.
  • Aerate the soil periodically to improve drainage.
  • Control weeds to prevent competition.
❄️ Winter: Buffalo grass goes dormant in the winter, turning brown. No special care is required during this time. Avoid excessive foot traffic on dormant grass.
☀️ Summer: Water deeply during dry periods. Mow regularly to maintain desired height. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Love-Lies-Bleeding Care Tips

Love-Lies-Bleeding is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. It is unlikely to thrive indoors due to its high light requirements. Indoor cultivation would require very bright supplemental lighting and careful monitoring of watering to prevent root rot. It is also toxic to pets.

  • Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost for a head start
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: As an annual, Love-Lies-Bleeding does not require winter care. The plant will die back after the first frost. Collect seeds for the next growing season.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering, especially during hot and dry periods. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Buffalo Grass

Common Issues: Weed invasion, Fungal diseases (if overwatered), Insect pests (rare)
Solutions: Apply pre-emergent herbicides to prevent weed growth. Improve drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent fungal diseases. Treat insect infestations with appropriate insecticides.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Root rot
Solutions: Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Buffalo Grass

What are the light requirements for Buffalo Grass?

Buffalo Grass requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. It is best planted in areas with full sun exposure. Insufficient sunlight can lead to weak growth, sparse foliage, and reduced flowering. When planting Buffalo Grass, choose a location that receives ample sunlight throughout the day. If growing in containers, place them in a sunny spot, such as a south-facing patio or balcony. Rotate the containers periodically to ensure even light exposure on all sides of the plant. Monitor the grass for signs of insufficient light, such as leggy growth or pale leaves, and adjust its location accordingly. Supplemental lighting is generally not needed for Buffalo Grass grown outdoors, but may be necessary for indoor cultivation.

How do I care for Buffalo Grass?

Buffalo Grass thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize sparingly, using a low-nitrogen fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth. Mow infrequently, typically only once or twice a year, to a height of 2-3 inches. Remove any weeds as they appear. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. During the winter, Buffalo Grass will go dormant and require minimal care. Ensure the soil is not overly compacted to encourage healthy root growth. Monitor for pests such as grasshoppers and treat accordingly. Proper drainage is crucial for its survival.

How do I propagate Buffalo Grass?

Buffalo Grass can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, and seed.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

What are the light requirements for Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding requires a significant amount of sunlight to thrive and produce its characteristic vibrant blooms. Aim for at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. In indoor environments, place the plant near a south-facing window to maximize light exposure. If natural light is insufficient, consider supplementing with grow lights, particularly during the shorter days of winter.

How do I care for Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding thrives in well-draining soil and requires regular watering, especially during hot weather. Aim to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer to encourage abundant blooming. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous flowering.

How do I propagate Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding can be propagated easily from seeds. Collect seeds from dried flower heads and sow them directly into well-draining soil in spring. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide ample sunlight. Alternatively, stem cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Take a 4-6 inch cutting, remove the lower leaves, and place it in water or moist potting mix until roots develop. Division is not a common method for this plant. Keiki propagation does not apply to this species.

Last updated: May 11, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.