Coleus vs Love-Lies-Bleeding Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Coleus

Coleus

Plectranthus scutellarioides (formerly Coleus blumei)

VS
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus

Coleus

Coleus

Plectranthus scutellarioides (formerly Coleus blumei)

Coleus is a tender perennial, typically grown as an annual, prized for its vibrantly colored foliage. It exhibits a bushy growth habit and is available in a wide array of leaf colors, patterns, and textures, ranging from deep reds and purples to bright greens, yellows, and pinks. While it can produce small, inconspicuous flowers, the foliage is the main attraction. Coleus is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in warm temperatures and bright, indirect light. However, it can be grown indoors with proper care and attention to its specific needs.

Lamiaceae Southeast Asia, specifically Indonesia
✨ Features: Highly ornamental foliage with a wide range of colors and patterns.
📖 Read Complete Coleus Guide
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus

Love-Lies-Bleeding is an annual flowering plant known for its dramatic, cascading flower spikes. It typically grows to a height of 3-8 feet outdoors. The flowers are small and densely packed along the long, rope-like inflorescences, usually in shades of deep red, but also available in green or gold. While it can be started indoors, it is primarily an outdoor plant grown for its ornamental value in gardens and cut flower arrangements. People grow it for its unique appearance and the visual interest it adds to landscapes.

Amaranthaceae South America (likely Peru)
✨ Features: Unique cascading flower spikes, attracts pollinators.
📖 Read Complete Love-Lies-Bleeding Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Coleus Love-Lies-Bleeding
Light Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun, especially indoors. Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Every 3-7 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Every 2-3 days in hot weather, every 5-7 days in cooler weather (outdoors)
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-27°C
Care Level Moderate Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height 30-90 cm indoors 1-2 feet (indoors, unlikely to thrive), 3-8 feet (outdoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Well-draining soil, such as a mix of garden soil, compost, and perlite.
Beginner Friendly With Caution ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly (outdoors)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Coleus

Scientific Name Plectranthus scutellarioides (formerly Coleus blumei)
Family Lamiaceae
Native To Southeast Asia, specifically Indonesia
Also Known As Coleus, Painted Nettle, Flame Nettle
Leaves The leaves of coleus are typically ovate or heart-shaped, with serrated edges. They come in a wide range of colors, including shades of green, red, purple, yellow, pink, and orange. Many varieties feature intricate patterns and variegation.
Flowers Coleus can flower indoors, but the flowers are typically small and insignificant compared to the foliage. Many gardeners pinch off the flower spikes to encourage more foliage growth.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Scientific Name Amaranthus caudatus
Family Amaranthaceae
Native To South America (likely Peru)
Also Known As Tassel Flower, Quilete, Incan Wheat
Leaves The leaves are ovate to lance-shaped, typically green, and can grow up to 6 inches long. They are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers The flowers are small and densely packed along the long, rope-like inflorescences. They are typically deep red, but can also be green or gold. Flowering occurs primarily in summer and fall.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Coleus

Height 30-90 cm indoors
Spread 30-60 cm indoors
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Coleus exhibits a bushy, upright growth habit. It can become leggy if not pruned regularly. Pinching back the stems encourages branching and a fuller appearance.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Height 1-2 feet (indoors, unlikely to thrive), 3-8 feet (outdoors)
Spread 1-3 feet
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, branching plant with long, pendulous flower spikes that cascade downwards.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Coleus

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take 4-6 inch stem cuttings, remove the lower leaves, and place in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the garden in spring after the last frost, or start indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Keep soil moist until germination.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Coleus

Coleus is known for its incredibly diverse and vibrant foliage, with each variety displaying unique color combinations and patterns. The plant's ability to be easily propagated from stem cuttings makes it a popular choice for gardeners.

  • ✓ Adds vibrant color and visual interest to any space.
  • ✓ Easy to propagate and share with friends.
  • ✓ Can be used to create stunning container arrangements.
  • ✓ Provides a sense of accomplishment through successful propagation and care.
  • ✓ Offers a connection to nature and a calming presence.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Love-Lies-Bleeding

The cascading flower spikes are its most distinctive feature, setting it apart from many other flowering plants. The vibrant red color (in most varieties) adds a dramatic touch to any garden.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden
  • ✓ Provides unique visual interest
  • ✓ Can be used as a cut flower
  • ✓ Seeds are edible
  • ✓ Relatively easy to grow from seed outdoors
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Coleus

Repotting Repot annually in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth and prevent legginess. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and fertilization. Provide as much light as possible. In summer, water more frequently and fertilize regularly. Protect from intense afternoon sun.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Repotting Not applicable as it is an annual and not typically grown in containers long-term.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In spring, sow seeds. In summer, provide regular watering and fertilization. In fall, collect seeds for the next season. In winter, the plant will die back as it is an annual.

🌞 Light Requirements

Coleus

Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun, especially indoors.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Coleus

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow excess water to drain away. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves, while overwatering can cause yellowing or browning of leaves and stem rot.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Coleus

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Coleus

Coleus

Plectranthus scutellarioides (formerly Coleus blumei)
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Gardeners who enjoy vibrant foliage and are willing to provide bright, indirect light and consistent moisture.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with incredibly colorful and patterned leaves.
  • You enjoy easy propagation through stem cuttings.
  • You want a plant that can be easily shaped through pruning.
  • You want a plant that can be grown outdoors in the summer and brought indoors for the winter.
  • You enjoy experimenting with different varieties and colors.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You cannot provide bright, indirect light.
  • You tend to overwater your plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Near a bright, east- or west-facing window.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Coleus contains diterpenoid compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, and loss of appetite. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (outdoors) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to add a unique and dramatic visual element to their outdoor landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a dramatic and unique plant for your garden
  • You need a plant that attracts pollinators
  • You want to grow your own cut flowers
  • You want to add height and texture to your landscape
  • You are looking for a plant that is easy to propagate from seed.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny flower bed
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Cottagecore, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Amaranthus species contain soluble oxalates. They are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. In horses, kidney damage and colic can occur.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Coleus

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Coleus is rated Moderate care level, while Love-Lies-Bleeding is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Coleus Care Tips

Coleus is relatively easy to grow, but requires bright, indirect light and consistent moisture. Indoor plants may need more frequent watering and fertilization than outdoor plants. Pinching back stems encourages bushier growth. Watch for pests and diseases. Maintaining humidity is important for indoor coleus.

  • Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
  • Use a well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot.
  • Provide adequate humidity, especially during dry winter months.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during the winter months. Provide as much light as possible, supplementing with a grow light if necessary. Maintain a temperature above 10°C.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer months, especially during hot weather. Protect from intense afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves. Fertilize regularly to promote healthy growth.

Love-Lies-Bleeding Care Tips

Love-Lies-Bleeding is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. It is unlikely to thrive indoors due to its high light requirements. Indoor cultivation would require very bright supplemental lighting and careful monitoring of watering to prevent root rot. It is also toxic to pets.

  • Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost for a head start
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: As an annual, Love-Lies-Bleeding does not require winter care. The plant will die back after the first frost. Collect seeds for the next growing season.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering, especially during hot and dry periods. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Coleus

Common Issues: Aphids, mealybugs, spider mites, root rot
Solutions: For aphids, mealybugs, and spider mites, use insecticidal soap or neem oil. For root rot, improve drainage and reduce watering frequency.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Root rot
Solutions: Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Coleus

What are the light requirements for Coleus?

Coleus flourishes in bright, indirect light. While it can tolerate some direct sunlight, especially in the morning, prolonged exposure to intense afternoon sun can scorch its delicate leaves. A location near an east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. West-facing windows can work if shaded during the hottest part of the afternoon.

How do I care for Coleus?

Coleus thrives in bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch its leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength to encourage vibrant foliage and blooming. Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote bushier growth. Pinch off flower spikes to redirect energy into leaf production, unless you desire blooms.

How do I propagate Coleus?

Coleus is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within 1-2 weeks.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

What are the light requirements for Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding requires a significant amount of sunlight to thrive and produce its characteristic vibrant blooms. Aim for at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. In indoor environments, place the plant near a south-facing window to maximize light exposure. If natural light is insufficient, consider supplementing with grow lights, particularly during the shorter days of winter.

How do I care for Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding thrives in well-draining soil and requires regular watering, especially during hot weather. Aim to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer to encourage abundant blooming. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous flowering.

How do I propagate Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding can be propagated easily from seeds. Collect seeds from dried flower heads and sow them directly into well-draining soil in spring. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide ample sunlight. Alternatively, stem cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Take a 4-6 inch cutting, remove the lower leaves, and place it in water or moist potting mix until roots develop. Division is not a common method for this plant. Keiki propagation does not apply to this species.

Last updated: May 10, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.