Purple Shamrock vs Rabbit Foot Fern Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Purple Shamrock

Purple Shamrock

Oxalis triangularis

VS
Rabbit Foot Fern

Rabbit Foot Fern

Davallia fejeensis

Purple Shamrock

Purple Shamrock

Oxalis triangularis

Oxalis triangularis, commonly known as Purple Shamrock, is a rhizomatous perennial plant admired for its striking, deep purple, triangular leaves that resemble shamrocks. The leaves fold up at night and reopen during the day in response to light. It produces small, delicate white or pale pink flowers. While it can be grown indoors, it thrives best with bright, indirect light and consistent moisture. People grow it for its unique foliage color and dynamic leaf movements, adding a touch of whimsy to indoor and outdoor spaces.

Oxalidaceae Brazil
✨ Features: Leaves fold up at night and reopen during the day (nyctinastic movement).
📖 Read Complete Purple Shamrock Guide
Rabbit Foot Fern

Rabbit Foot Fern

Davallia fejeensis

The Rabbit's Foot Fern is an epiphytic fern characterized by its furry, creeping rhizomes that resemble rabbit's feet. These rhizomes grow over the edge of the pot, adding a unique textural element. The fronds are finely divided and lacy, creating a delicate, airy appearance. While it can be grown indoors, it thrives best in humid environments. People grow it for its unusual rhizomes and attractive foliage, making it a conversation piece.

Davalliaceae Fiji and surrounding islands in the South Pacific
✨ Features: Unique furry rhizomes, air purification (though not significant)
📖 Read Complete Rabbit Foot Fern Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Purple Shamrock Rabbit Foot Fern
Light Bright, indirect light to partial shade. Requires at least 4-6 hours of bright, indirect light daily. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on light and temperature Every 7-10 days, depending on humidity and temperature
Humidity 40-60% 60-80%
Temperature 18-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Easy Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 20-30 cm 30-60 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining potting mix (e.g., a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite) Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark.
Beginner Friendly ✅ Yes With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Purple Shamrock

Scientific Name Oxalis triangularis
Family Oxalidaceae
Native To Brazil
Also Known As Purple Shamrock, False Shamrock, Love Plant
Leaves The leaves are triangular in shape, resembling shamrocks, and are a deep purple color. They are composed of three leaflets, each with a smooth texture. The leaves are approximately 2-4 cm wide.
Flowers It can flower indoors, producing small, delicate white or pale pink flowers on slender stems. The flowers are not particularly showy but add a subtle charm to the plant.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Scientific Name Davallia fejeensis
Family Davalliaceae
Native To Fiji and surrounding islands in the South Pacific
Also Known As Rabbit's Foot Fern, Deer Foot Fern, Squirrel's Foot Fern
Leaves The leaves (fronds) are finely divided and lacy, giving them a delicate and airy appearance. They are typically a vibrant green color. The fronds are triangular in shape and can grow up to 30-60 cm long. The texture is soft and slightly feathery.
Flowers Rabbit's Foot Ferns rarely flower indoors. They reproduce via spores, which are located on the underside of the fronds.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Purple Shamrock

Height 20-30 cm
Spread 30-45 cm (spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Grows in a clump-forming habit from rhizomes. The leaves emerge from the base of the plant on long petioles, creating a bushy appearance. It spreads gradually via rhizomes.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-60 cm, spreads via rhizomes
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Rabbit's Foot Fern grows with a spreading habit. Its rhizomes creep horizontally, both above and below the soil surface, eventually cascading over the sides of the pot. The fronds emerge from these rhizomes, creating a full and lush appearance.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Purple Shamrock

Methods: Division, Rhizome cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide rhizomes during repotting. Ensure each division has at least one growth point. Plant in well-draining soil and keep moist until new growth appears.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Methods: Rhizome division, spores

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide the rhizomes in spring, ensuring each division has healthy fronds and roots. Plant in a well-draining potting mix and keep humid.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Purple Shamrock

The most unique characteristic is the nyctinastic movement of the leaves, folding up at night or in low light. The deep purple color of the foliage also makes it stand out from other houseplants.

  • ✓ Adds a pop of color to any space.
  • ✓ Easy to propagate and share with friends.
  • ✓ Provides a unique visual interest with its moving leaves.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance and easy to care for.
  • ✓ Can be grown indoors or outdoors in suitable climates.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Rabbit Foot Fern

The Rabbit's Foot Fern is unique due to its furry rhizomes that creep over the edge of the pot, giving it a distinctive and whimsical appearance. Unlike many ferns, its rhizomes are a prominent and attractive feature.

  • ✓ Adds unique textural interest to your home decor.
  • ✓ Pet-safe, so you don't have to worry about toxicity.
  • ✓ Can help increase humidity in a small area.
  • ✓ Provides a calming, natural element to your living space.
  • ✓ Relatively easy to propagate and share with friends.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Purple Shamrock

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Repot in spring.
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing leaves to maintain appearance and encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, water more frequently and fertilize regularly. In fall and winter, reduce watering and withhold fertilizer. The plant may go dormant in winter.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the rhizomes outgrow the pot. Use a slightly larger pot and fresh potting mix.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged fronds to maintain appearance and prevent disease.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Maintain humidity year-round. Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.

🌞 Light Requirements

Purple Shamrock

Bright, indirect light to partial shade. Requires at least 4-6 hours of bright, indirect light daily.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Rabbit Foot Fern

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Purple Shamrock

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to bulb rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a mushy base. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and stunted growth.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering leads to yellowing fronds and mushy rhizomes. Underwatering causes the fronds to become crispy and brown.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Purple Shamrock

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Rabbit Foot Fern

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 60-80%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Purple Shamrock

Purple Shamrock

Oxalis triangularis
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Someone who wants a visually striking, low-maintenance houseplant with unique foliage.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with unique, moving foliage.
  • You appreciate low-maintenance plants.
  • You enjoy the color purple.
  • You want a plant that can be easily propagated.
  • You have a bright, indirect light location.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You don't have a bright location.
📍 Ideal Location: East-facing or west-facing window, or a bright room with indirect light.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Eclectic, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Oxalis species contain soluble calcium oxalates. These can cause salivation, vomiting, and diarrhea in dogs, cats, and horses. In rare cases, kidney failure can occur.
Rabbit Foot Fern

Rabbit Foot Fern

Davallia fejeensis
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Plant enthusiasts who appreciate unique textures and are willing to provide the necessary humidity.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You love the unique look of the furry rhizomes cascading over the pot.
  • You can provide the high humidity this plant needs to thrive.
  • You want a plant that adds a textural element to your indoor garden.
  • You are looking for a pet-safe fern.
  • You enjoy a plant that is a conversation starter.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You cannot provide high humidity.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants that tolerate neglect.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, kitchen, or any room with high humidity and bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Rabbit's Foot Ferns are non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Purple Shamrock
Pet Friendly Rabbit Foot Fern ✓
Less Maintenance Purple Shamrock
Apartment Friendly Both work!

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Purple Shamrock is rated Easy care level, while Rabbit Foot Fern is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Purple Shamrock Care Tips

Purple Shamrock is relatively easy to care for, requiring bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. It can go dormant, losing its leaves, but will regrow from the rhizomes. Avoid overwatering and provide occasional fertilization during the growing season.

  • Provide bright, indirect light to maintain the purple color of the leaves.
  • Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season to encourage healthy growth.
  • Don't be alarmed if the plant goes dormant; it will regrow from the rhizomes.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly as the plant's growth slows down. Withhold fertilizer. The plant may go dormant, losing its leaves. If dormant, store the rhizomes in a cool, dark place until spring.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer months as the plant actively grows. Provide bright, indirect light and fertilize regularly. Protect from intense, direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn.

Rabbit Foot Fern Care Tips

Rabbit's Foot Ferns require bright, indirect light, high humidity, and consistent moisture. Maintaining high humidity can be challenging indoors, often requiring a humidifier or pebble tray. Regular fertilization during the growing season is beneficial.

  • Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
  • Use a humidifier if the air is dry.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Inspect regularly for pests.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as growth slows down. Maintain humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air. Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Ensure adequate humidity. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent scorching.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Purple Shamrock

Common Issues: Spider mites, Aphids, Root rot, Dormancy
Solutions: Spider mites/Aphids: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Dormancy: Reduce watering and allow the plant to rest in a cool, dark place until new growth appears.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Common Issues: Brown or crispy fronds, root rot, pests (mealybugs, scale)
Solutions: Increase humidity and avoid direct sunlight for brown fronds. Improve drainage and reduce watering for root rot. Treat pests with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Purple Shamrock

What are the light requirements for Purple Shamrock?

Purple Shamrock thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, causing them to fade or burn. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can work if supplemented with grow lights. Insufficient light will cause the leaves to become pale green and the plant to become leggy as it reaches for more light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. During the winter months, when light levels are lower, consider supplementing with a grow light to maintain the plant’s vibrant purple color.

How do I care for Purple Shamrock?

Purple Shamrock is relatively easy to care for. Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and vibrant color. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing the soil to drain well to prevent root rot. During the growing season (spring and summer), fertilize every two to four weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Reduce watering and stop fertilizing during the dormant period (fall and winter). Maintain moderate humidity. Repot every one to two years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune any dead or yellowing leaves to encourage new growth. Watch out for pests like spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly if detected.

How do I propagate Purple Shamrock?

Purple Shamrock can be easily propagated through division. During repotting, carefully separate the bulbs (corms) at the roots. Each section should have its own roots and leaves. Plant each section in its own pot with well-draining potting mix. Water thoroughly and place in bright, indirect light. Stem cuttings are not a viable method. Keikis do not form on this plant. Propagation through division is best done during the dormant period or early spring before new growth begins. Ensure each division has a healthy root system to increase the chances of success. New growth should appear within a few weeks.

Rabbit Foot Fern

What are the light requirements for Rabbit Foot Fern?

Rabbit Foot Ferns prefer bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the delicate fronds. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work, though growth may be slower. If you only have south or west-facing windows, place the fern further away from the window or use a sheer curtain to filter the light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and pale fronds. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Monitor the fronds for signs of sunburn, such as browning or crisping, and adjust the plant’s location accordingly.

How do I care for Rabbit Foot Fern?

Rabbit Foot Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light and require consistently moist soil. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the pot on a pebble tray filled with water. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in the spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds. Regularly remove any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage new growth. Provide temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C).

How do I propagate Rabbit Foot Fern?

Rabbit Foot Ferns can be propagated by division or spores.

Last updated: May 1, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.