Princess Tree vs Violet Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Princess Tree

Princess Tree

Paulownia tomentosa

VS
Violet

Violet

Viola spp.

Princess Tree

Princess Tree

Paulownia tomentosa

Paulownia tomentosa, the Princess Tree, is a deciduous tree known for its rapid growth and large, heart-shaped leaves. It can reach heights of 30-60 feet. In spring, it produces fragrant, pale purple flowers in panicles before the leaves emerge. These are followed by persistent seed capsules. While admired for its ornamental value, it's considered invasive in many regions due to its prolific seed production and ability to resprout from roots. It is primarily an outdoor tree and not suitable for indoor cultivation.

Paulowniaceae Central and Western China
✨ Features: Rapid growth, large leaves, fragrant spring flowers, persistent seed capsules.
📖 Read Complete Princess Tree Guide
Violet

Violet

Viola spp.

Violets are herbaceous perennials, often low-growing, known for their distinctive spurred flowers. They exhibit a wide range of colors, including purple, blue, white, yellow, and bi-colors. Many species are naturally outdoor plants, thriving in woodland or grassland environments. While some varieties are grown indoors, they often require specific conditions to flourish. People grow them for their charming flowers, edible leaves and petals (in some species), and ground cover capabilities.

Violaceae Various species originate from temperate regions worldwide, including Europe, Asia, and North America.
✨ Features: Edible flowers and leaves (some species), attractive ground cover, fragrant blooms (some species).
📖 Read Complete Violet Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Princess Tree Violet
Light Full sun Partial shade to full sun outdoors; bright indirect light indoors.
Watering Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Every 5-7 days, adjust based on environmental conditions and soil dryness.
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 15-27°C 15-21°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Not applicable - unsuitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 9-18 meters 15-30 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, adaptable to various soil types including clay, loam, and sand. Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 1-2 hours per month, primarily for pruning and managing spread. 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Princess Tree

Scientific Name Paulownia tomentosa
Family Paulowniaceae
Native To Central and Western China
Also Known As Princess Tree, Empress Tree, Foxglove Tree
Leaves The leaves are large, heart-shaped (cordate), and can reach up to 12 inches in length. They are typically a medium green color and have a slightly fuzzy texture when young.
Flowers It rarely, if ever, flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces large panicles of fragrant, pale purple flowers in spring before the leaves emerge.

Violet

Scientific Name Viola spp.
Family Violaceae
Native To Various species originate from temperate regions worldwide, including Europe, Asia, and North America.
Also Known As Violet, Pansy, Johnny Jump Up, Sweet Violet
Leaves The leaves are typically heart-shaped or kidney-shaped, with scalloped edges. They are usually green, but some varieties may have reddish or purplish hues. The texture is generally smooth and slightly waxy.
Flowers Violets can flower indoors with sufficient light and proper care, but flowering is more prolific outdoors. The flowers are typically small, ranging from 1-3 cm in diameter, and have five petals, with the bottom petal having a spur. Colors range from purple, blue, white, yellow, and bi-colors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Princess Tree

Height Not applicable - unsuitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 9-18 meters
Spread Not applicable - unsuitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 9-12 meters
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, spreading tree with a rounded crown. It grows rapidly, often adding several feet of height per year. It can also spread through root suckers.

Violet

Height 15-30 cm
Spread 15-30 cm, some species spread via rhizomes.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Violets typically grow as low-lying, spreading plants. Some species spread via rhizomes, forming colonies. They have a clumping or mounding growth habit.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Princess Tree

Methods: Seeds, root cuttings, stem cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, cold stratify for several weeks before sowing. Root cuttings should be taken in late winter. Stem cuttings can be taken in summer.

Violet

Methods: Seed, division, stem cuttings.

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For division, separate rhizomes in spring or fall. For stem cuttings, take cuttings in spring and root them in water or moist soil. Seeds can be sown directly outdoors in fall or started indoors in early spring.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Princess Tree

Its rapid growth rate and large leaves distinguish it from many other trees. The fragrant spring flowers are also a notable feature. However, its invasive nature is a significant consideration.

  • ✓ Provides shade in large outdoor spaces.
  • ✓ Offers fragrant spring flowers.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for wildlife.
  • ✓ Can be used for erosion control on slopes.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Violet

Violets are known for their spurred petals and heart-shaped leaves. Some species have fragrant blooms, and the flowers and leaves of certain varieties are edible. Their ability to self-pollinate via cleistogamous flowers is also unique.

  • ✓ Aesthetically pleasing with vibrant flowers.
  • ✓ Edible flowers and leaves (some species) can be used in salads and desserts.
  • ✓ Can attract pollinators to an outdoor garden.
  • ✓ Provides a touch of natural beauty to indoor spaces.
  • ✓ Can be propagated easily to create more plants.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Princess Tree

Repotting Not applicable - unsuitable for indoor growing.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and shape the tree.
Fertilizing Use a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring to promote growth. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and monitor for pests. In summer, ensure adequate watering. In fall, collect seeds if desired. In winter, protect young trees from frost damage.

Violet

Repotting Repot annually in spring, especially if the plant becomes root-bound or if the soil is depleted.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Remove any yellowing or damaged leaves.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and provide cooler temperatures to encourage dormancy. In summer, protect from intense afternoon sun to prevent leaf scorch.

🌞 Light Requirements

Princess Tree

Full sun

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Violet

Partial shade to full sun outdoors; bright indirect light indoors.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Princess Tree

Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch, especially during the growing season. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Reduce watering in the dormant season. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Violet

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Princess Tree

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Violet

Temperature: 15-21°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Princess Tree

Princess Tree

Paulownia tomentosa
Care: Expert Time: 1-2 hours per month, primarily for pruning and managing spread. Beginner: No

Landowners with large properties in non-invasive regions who appreciate fast-growing shade trees with showy spring flowers.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large outdoor space and want a fast-growing shade tree.
  • You appreciate fragrant spring flowers.
  • You are prepared to manage its potentially invasive nature.
  • You want a tree that can tolerate a variety of soil conditions.
  • You are looking for a tree that provides habitat for wildlife.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have a small garden or limited space.
  • You live in a region where it is considered invasive.
  • You are not prepared to manage its rapid growth and spread.
📍 Ideal Location: Large outdoor space with full sun and well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Natural, Traditional, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Paulownia tomentosa is toxic to horses. The toxic principle is unknown, but symptoms include blistering of the mouth and skin.
Violet

Violet

Viola spp.
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners seeking a flowering plant for a bright, cool indoor space or a charming addition to an outdoor garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You appreciate delicate, colorful flowers.
  • You want a plant with edible flowers and leaves (ensure species is edible).
  • You have a cool, bright location that mimics their natural habitat.
  • You enjoy a challenge in providing specific care requirements.
  • You want to propagate new plants easily through division or cuttings.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You struggle with consistent watering schedules.
  • You don't have a bright, cool location.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright, cool windowsill or under grow lights indoors; shaded garden bed outdoors.
🎨 Style: Cottagecore, Traditional, Romantic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ Violets contain violanin, which can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Princess Tree needs full sun, while Violet prefers partial shade to full sun outdoors; bright indirect light indoors..

📈

Princess Tree has fast growth, while Violet grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Princess Tree Care Tips

Paulownia tomentosa is an outdoor tree that requires full sun and well-draining soil. It is not suitable for indoor cultivation due to its size and light requirements. It is considered invasive in many areas, requiring careful management to prevent its spread.

  • Monitor for invasive spread and remove seedlings promptly.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches.
  • Water deeply during dry periods, especially when young.
  • Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Protect young trees from strong winds.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost damage by wrapping the trunk with burlap. Reduce watering during the dormant season.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Provide shade for young trees during the hottest part of the day.

Violet Care Tips

Violets are primarily outdoor plants and can be challenging to grow indoors. They require bright indirect light, consistent moisture, and good air circulation. Indoor plants are prone to pests and diseases. Regular monitoring and preventative measures are necessary.

  • Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Use a well-draining potting mix to avoid root rot.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites and treat promptly.
  • Provide a period of cooler temperatures in winter to mimic their natural dormancy.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during winter as the plant's growth slows down. Provide cooler temperatures (around 10-15°C) to encourage dormancy. Avoid fertilizing during this period.
☀️ Summer: Protect the plant from intense afternoon sun to prevent leaf scorch. Increase watering frequency during hot weather. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Princess Tree

Common Issues: Invasive spread, susceptibility to wind damage, root rot in poorly drained soils, leaf spot diseases.
Solutions: Control spread by removing seedlings and suckers. Provide wind protection. Ensure proper drainage. Treat leaf spot with appropriate fungicide.

Violet

Common Issues: Aphids, spider mites, powdery mildew, root rot.
Solutions: Aphids and spider mites can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Powdery mildew can be addressed with a fungicide and improved air circulation. Root rot is caused by overwatering; repot in fresh soil and adjust watering habits.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Princess Tree

What are the light requirements for Princess Tree?

Princess Tree thrives in bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced leaf size. Place your Princess Tree near a sunny window, ideally facing east or west. If you only have a south-facing window, filter the light with a sheer curtain to prevent scorching. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If natural light is limited, consider supplementing with artificial grow lights to provide the necessary light intensity. Pale leaves or slow growth can indicate insufficient light.

How do I care for Princess Tree?

To successfully grow Princess Tree indoors, provide it with bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during the winter months when indoor air tends to be drier. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot the plant every 1-2 years, or when it becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune as needed to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged leaves. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Maintain stable temperatures, avoiding drastic fluctuations.

How do I propagate Princess Tree?

Princess Tree can be propagated through stem cuttings and air layering.

Violet

What are the light requirements for Violet?

Violets require bright, indirect light to thrive and bloom profusely. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. West-facing windows can work if you provide some shading during the hottest part of the afternoon. Avoid direct sunlight from south-facing windows, as it can scorch the leaves. If you don’t have access to natural light, you can use fluorescent or LED grow lights. Position the plant 6-12 inches below the light source for 12-14 hours per day. Insufficient light will result in leggy growth and a lack of blooms. Rotate your Violet regularly to ensure all sides receive adequate light, preventing it from leaning towards the light source.

How do I care for Violet?

Violets thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, using room-temperature water. Avoid getting water on the leaves, as this can cause spotting. Fertilize regularly with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength, especially during blooming periods. Maintain humidity levels between 50-60%. Repot annually in a well-draining potting mix specifically formulated for African violets. Remove spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming. Keep Violets in temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Regularly check for pests and treat promptly if any are found.

How do I propagate Violet?

Violets can be easily propagated from leaf cuttings. Select a healthy leaf with a 1-2 inch stem. Insert the stem into a small pot filled with moist African violet potting mix. Cover the pot with a plastic bag to create a humid environment. Place the pot in bright, indirect light. Roots will typically form in 4-6 weeks. Once roots have formed, remove the plastic bag and continue to care for the new plant as you would a mature Violet. Division can also be used by carefully separating offshoots from the main plant. Keikis (small plantlets that grow on the stem) can be removed and potted separately.

Last updated: April 27, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.