Natal Plum vs Peace Lily Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Natal Plum

Natal Plum

Carissa macrocarpa

VS
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii

Natal Plum

Natal Plum

Carissa macrocarpa

Carissa macrocarpa, or Natal Plum, is a dense, evergreen shrub or small tree known for its glossy, dark green leaves and fragrant, star-shaped white flowers. It produces edible, plum-like red fruits that are rich in vitamin C. While it can be grown in containers, it's primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in warm climates. People grow it for its ornamental value, edible fruit, and use as a security hedge due to its thorny branches. It's not ideally suited as an indoor plant due to high light requirements and potential size.

Apocynaceae South Africa
✨ Features: Edible fruit (when ripe), fragrant flowers, thorny branches provide a natural barrier.
📖 Read Complete Natal Plum Guide
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii

The Peace Lily is a popular evergreen herbaceous perennial known for its elegant white 'flowers' (actually modified leaves called spathes) and glossy, dark green leaves. It's primarily grown as an indoor plant for its air-purifying qualities and attractive appearance. It features a clumping growth habit, arising from rhizomes. While it can be grown outdoors in very warm, humid climates, it's most commonly found as a houseplant due to its adaptability to indoor conditions and tolerance of lower light levels. The plant's beauty and ease of care make it a favorite for homes and offices.

Araceae Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
✨ Features: Air purifying, elegant appearance
📖 Read Complete Peace Lily Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Natal Plum Peace Lily
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive and produce fruit. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 7-14 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 40-60% 50-70%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height Indoors: Rarely exceeds 1-2 meters. Outdoors: Up to 4 meters. 30-60 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil mix, such as a combination of potting soil, perlite, and sand. Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) 5-10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Natal Plum

Scientific Name Carissa macrocarpa
Family Apocynaceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Natal Plum, Large Num-Num
Leaves The leaves are glossy, dark green, and oval-shaped, measuring 2-5 cm in length. They are arranged oppositely on the stems and have a leathery texture.
Flowers Natal Plum produces fragrant, star-shaped white flowers in spring and summer. While it can flower indoors with sufficient light, fruit production is less common.

Peace Lily

Scientific Name Spathiphyllum wallisii
Family Araceae
Native To Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
Also Known As Peace Lily, White Sails, Spathe Flower
Leaves The leaves are glossy, dark green, and lance-shaped, with prominent veins. They can grow up to 25 cm long and have a slightly wavy texture.
Flowers Peace Lilies can flower indoors under the right conditions, typically in spring or early summer. The 'flower' is a white spathe that surrounds a central spadix covered in small, true flowers. The spathe will eventually turn green as it ages.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Natal Plum

Height Indoors: Rarely exceeds 1-2 meters. Outdoors: Up to 4 meters.
Spread Indoors: 1-1.5 meters. Outdoors: Up to 3 meters.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Natal Plum grows as a dense, multi-stemmed shrub or small tree. It can be pruned into a hedge or allowed to grow naturally. Its growth is relatively upright but can spread with age.

Peace Lily

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Peace Lily grows in a clumping, upright habit. It spreads slowly via rhizomes, but is not considered an aggressive spreader.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Natal Plum

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide warmth and humidity.

Peace Lily

Methods: Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide the plant at the root ball, ensuring each division has healthy roots and leaves. Repot immediately.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Natal Plum

The Natal Plum is unique for its combination of fragrant flowers, edible fruit, and thorny branches. Its drought tolerance makes it a suitable choice for xeriscaping.

  • ✓ Provides edible fruit rich in Vitamin C
  • ✓ Offers fragrant flowers that attract pollinators
  • ✓ Acts as a natural security barrier due to its thorns
  • ✓ Adds an ornamental touch to gardens with its glossy foliage
  • ✓ Can be used in traditional medicine (with caution and expert knowledge)
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Peace Lily

The Peace Lily is known for its elegant white spathe, which resembles a flower but is actually a modified leaf. It's also a popular choice for its air-purifying qualities, removing toxins like formaldehyde and benzene from the air.

  • ✓ Improved indoor air quality
  • ✓ Elegant and calming aesthetic
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance
  • ✓ Adds a touch of greenery to any space
  • ✓ Can help to reduce stress levels
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Natal Plum

Repotting Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and size, and to remove dead or damaged branches. Prune after flowering to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost if grown in containers. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water during hot periods.

Peace Lily

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing leaves at the base of the plant. Cut off spent flower spathes to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 6-8 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Maintain humidity levels during dry winter months. Increase watering and fertilizing during the spring and summer growing season.

🌞 Light Requirements

Natal Plum

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive and produce fruit.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Peace Lily

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Natal Plum

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Peace Lily

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering will cause the leaves to droop dramatically.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Natal Plum

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Peace Lily

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Natal Plum

Natal Plum

Carissa macrocarpa
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates who want an ornamental shrub with edible fruit, and who can ensure it is kept away from pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want an ornamental shrub with fragrant flowers and edible fruit.
  • You need a natural barrier or security hedge.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a new challenge.
  • You are willing to provide the specific care this plant needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets or small children due to the plant's toxicity.
  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You don't have space for a large shrub.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location. If attempting indoors, a south-facing window with supplemental lighting is necessary.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Coastal, Tropical
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant except the ripe fruit are considered toxic. Contains cardiac glycosides. Symptoms in pets include vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and potentially more severe cardiac issues. Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii
Care: Easy Time: 5-10 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Individuals looking for an elegant, low-maintenance houseplant that can improve indoor air quality.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • It's a beautiful and elegant plant that adds a touch of sophistication to any room.
  • It's relatively low-maintenance and easy to care for, making it a good choice for beginners.
  • It's known for its air-purifying qualities, helping to improve indoor air quality.
  • It tolerates low light conditions, making it suitable for rooms with less natural light.
  • It's a great way to add a touch of greenery to your home or office.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • It's toxic to pets if ingested.
  • It can be sensitive to fluoride in tap water.
  • It requires consistent watering and can be prone to root rot if overwatered.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, bedroom, or office with bright, indirect light
🎨 Style: Modern, Minimalist, Tropical
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains calcium oxalate crystals. Chewing or biting into this plant releases these crystals causing oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Peace Lily
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Peace Lily
Apartment Friendly Peace Lily

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Natal Plum is rated Expert care level, while Peace Lily is Easy.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Natal Plum Care Tips

Natal Plum is primarily an outdoor plant and requires significant sunlight to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light needs and potential size. It needs well-draining soil, moderate watering, and occasional fertilization. Toxicity to pets is a major concern.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and fruit production.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during winter. Protect from frost if grown in containers by moving indoors or providing insulation. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during hot summer months. Provide afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch. Fertilize regularly to support growth and fruit production.

Peace Lily Care Tips

Peace Lilies are relatively easy to care for indoors. They thrive in bright, indirect light and require regular watering. Avoid direct sunlight and overwatering. They are sensitive to fluoride in tap water, so use filtered or distilled water if possible.

  • Use filtered or distilled water to avoid fluoride toxicity.
  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide adequate humidity by misting the plant or using a humidifier.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Repot the plant in fresh soil every 1-2 years to provide nutrients and improve drainage.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency in winter as the plant's growth slows. Maintain humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air. Avoid placing the plant near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer growing season. Provide adequate humidity and protect the plant from direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Natal Plum

Common Issues: Scale insects, mealybugs, root rot, lack of fruit production indoors.
Solutions: Scale/Mealybugs: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Lack of fruit: Ensure adequate sunlight and pollination.

Peace Lily

Common Issues: Brown leaf tips, yellowing leaves, drooping leaves, root rot
Solutions: Brown leaf tips: Increase humidity or use filtered water. | Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule, check for pests, or reduce fertilizer. | Drooping leaves: Water thoroughly. | Root rot: Repot in fresh soil and improve drainage.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Natal Plum

What are the light requirements for Natal Plum?

Natal Plum requires ample sunlight to flourish and produce its characteristic blooms and fruits. Ideally, it should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. In regions with intense sunlight, particularly during the hottest part of the day, providing some afternoon shade can prevent leaf scorch.

How do I care for Natal Plum?

Natal Plum thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ensure at least 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal flowering and fruit production. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Maintain moderate humidity, especially indoors.

How do I propagate Natal Plum?

Natal Plum can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch stem cuttings from healthy, non-flowering shoots in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Rooting typically occurs within 4-8 weeks.

Peace Lily

What are the light requirements for Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies thrive in medium to low indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. If placed near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light. Too little light can result in fewer flowers and slower growth. Observe your plant for signs of inadequate light, such as leggy growth or a lack of blooms. You can also use artificial light, such as fluorescent or LED grow lights, if natural light is limited. Rotate your plant occasionally to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Remember that darker-leaved varieties can tolerate slightly lower light levels than lighter-leaved ones.

How do I care for Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies thrive in indirect light; avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain. They prefer high humidity, so mist regularly or place near a humidifier. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring/summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, using a well-draining potting mix. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Prune away any yellow or brown leaves to maintain appearance. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests like spider mites or mealybugs and treat accordingly. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. With proper care, your Peace Lily will reward you with beautiful foliage and elegant blooms.

How do I propagate Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies are commonly propagated by division. Carefully remove the plant from its pot and gently separate the root ball into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and leaves. Plant each division into its own pot with fresh potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Propagation by stem cuttings is less common but can be attempted by taking a cutting with a leaf and a node and placing it in water until roots develop before planting in soil. Air layering is another option, but it’s more complex and not typically used for Peace Lilies. Division is the most reliable method.

Last updated: May 10, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.