Mountain Ash vs Purple Fountain Grass Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Mountain Ash

Mountain Ash

Sorbus aucuparia

VS
Purple Fountain Grass

Purple Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'

Mountain Ash

Mountain Ash

Sorbus aucuparia

Sorbus aucuparia, commonly known as Rowan or European Mountain Ash, is a deciduous tree typically reaching 15-30 feet in height. It features pinnately compound leaves and clusters of white flowers in spring, followed by bright red-orange berries in the fall. While visually appealing, it's primarily an outdoor tree, thriving in full sun and well-drained soil. People grow it for its ornamental value, particularly the vibrant berries that attract birds. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging due to its need for a cold dormancy period and intense sunlight.

Rosaceae Europe and parts of Asia
✨ Features: Attractive berries that provide food for birds, ornamental value in all seasons.
📖 Read Complete Mountain Ash Guide
Purple Fountain Grass

Purple Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'

Purple Fountain Grass is a striking ornamental grass prized for its arching, burgundy-purple foliage and bottlebrush-like flower plumes. It typically grows in a mounded form, reaching several feet in height and width. While technically a perennial in warmer climates, it is often grown as an annual in cooler regions due to its sensitivity to frost. It is primarily an outdoor plant, grown for its dramatic texture and color in gardens and landscapes. People grow it for its ornamental value, adding movement and visual interest to borders, containers, and mass plantings.

Poaceae Hybrid cultivar; species native to Africa, Southwest Asia
✨ Features: Attractive foliage and flower plumes, drought tolerance, deer resistance
📖 Read Complete Purple Fountain Grass Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Mountain Ash Purple Fountain Grass
Light Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Outdoors: Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Indoors (not recommended): Extremely difficult to maintain proper moisture levels. Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 30-50% 20-50%
Temperature 10-24°C 18-30°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height Outdoors: 15-30 feet. Indoors: Not suitable for indoor growing. Outdoor: 0.6-1.5 meters. Indoor (unlikely to thrive): 0.3-0.6 meters
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-drained, slightly acidic soil Well-draining soil, such as a sandy loam or a potting mix amended with perlite
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Mountain Ash

Scientific Name Sorbus aucuparia
Family Rosaceae
Native To Europe and parts of Asia
Also Known As Rowan, European Mountain Ash
Leaves Pinnately compound leaves, typically 6-10 inches long, with 9-15 leaflets. Leaflets are lance-shaped, serrated, and dark green in color, turning reddish-purple in the fall.
Flowers It rarely, if ever, flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces clusters of small, white flowers in the spring.

Purple Fountain Grass

Scientific Name Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'
Family Poaceae
Native To Hybrid cultivar; species native to Africa, Southwest Asia
Also Known As Purple Fountain Grass, Red Fountain Grass
Leaves The leaves are long, narrow, and arching, with a deep burgundy-purple color. They have a fine texture and create a graceful, flowing appearance.
Flowers It produces bottlebrush-like flower plumes that are initially a deep burgundy-purple, fading to a tan color as they mature. Flowering typically occurs in summer and fall. It is unlikely to flower indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Mountain Ash

Height Outdoors: 15-30 feet. Indoors: Not suitable for indoor growing.
Spread 10-20 feet
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, deciduous tree with a rounded crown. It typically grows as a single-trunk tree, but can sometimes have multiple stems.

Purple Fountain Grass

Height Outdoor: 0.6-1.5 meters. Indoor (unlikely to thrive): 0.3-0.6 meters
Spread Outdoor: 0.6-1.2 meters. Indoor (unlikely to thrive): 0.3-0.6 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Grows in a mounded, upright form with arching foliage and flower plumes.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Mountain Ash

Methods: Seed, cuttings, grafting

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seed propagation, cold stratify seeds for several months before sowing. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer.

Purple Fountain Grass

Methods: Seed, Division

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or early summer. Sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Mountain Ash

The bright red-orange berries are a key identifying feature and provide a valuable food source for birds in the fall and winter. Its tolerance for colder climates makes it suitable for northern regions.

  • ✓ Provides food and shelter for birds
  • ✓ Adds ornamental value to the landscape
  • ✓ Offers seasonal interest with flowers and berries
  • ✓ Can be used for traditional crafts and culinary purposes (with caution)
  • ✓ Provides shade in the summer
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Purple Fountain Grass

Its deep purple foliage and graceful, arching habit make it a standout in any garden. The bottlebrush-like flower plumes add further visual interest and movement.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest and texture to the garden
  • ✓ Attracts birds
  • ✓ Drought tolerant
  • ✓ Deer resistant
  • ✓ Provides movement in the landscape
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Mountain Ash

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees. Indoor attempts are unlikely to succeed.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the tree.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in spring, diluted to half strength. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize. Summer: Monitor for pests and water regularly. Fall: Berries ripen, prepare for dormancy. Winter: Dormancy period, minimal watering.

Purple Fountain Grass

Repotting Not applicable as it is primarily an outdoor plant. If grown in a container, repot every 1-2 years in spring.
Pruning Cut back dead or damaged foliage as needed. Prune lightly in early spring to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring; liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength monthly during the growing season
Seasonal Care In colder climates, cut back foliage in late fall after it has turned brown. In warmer climates, prune lightly in early spring to remove dead or damaged growth. Reduce watering in winter.

🌞 Light Requirements

Mountain Ash

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Purple Fountain Grass

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Mountain Ash

Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the fall and winter. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and dry soil. Overwatering signs include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Purple Fountain Grass

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include drooping or browning leaves. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Mountain Ash

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Purple Fountain Grass

Temperature: 18-30°C

Humidity: 20-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Mountain Ash

Mountain Ash

Sorbus aucuparia
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners with outdoor space who want an ornamental tree that attracts birds.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have ample outdoor space and want a beautiful ornamental tree.
  • You want to attract birds to your garden.
  • You appreciate the vibrant colors of the berries in the fall.
  • You are experienced with tree care and pruning.
  • You live in a climate with cold winters suitable for its dormancy.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in an apartment or have limited outdoor space.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the toxic berries.
  • You live in a very warm climate without a cold winter.
  • You are not prepared to deal with potential pest and disease issues.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location with well-drained soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Cottage Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The berries contain compounds that can release cyanide when digested. Symptoms in pets include vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and potential cyanide poisoning. All parts of the plant, especially the berries, are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.
Purple Fountain Grass

Purple Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a dramatic ornamental grass to add color and texture to their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a striking focal point in your garden.
  • You need a drought-tolerant plant for a sunny location.
  • You desire a plant with beautiful purple foliage and plumes.
  • You want to attract birds to your garden.
  • You need a deer-resistant plant.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate and don't want to treat it as an annual.
  • You don't have a sunny location.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, container on a patio
🎨 Style: Modern, Mediterranean, Southwestern, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pennisetum species are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Purple Fountain Grass ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Mountain Ash Care Tips

Mountain Ash is an outdoor tree that is extremely difficult to grow indoors. It requires full sun, well-drained soil, and a cold dormancy period. Indoor attempts are unlikely to succeed long-term. Maintaining proper humidity and preventing pests are also challenges.

  • Plant in well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove dead wood.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
  • Fertilize in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Provide adequate water during dry periods.
❄️ Winter: Minimal watering is required during dormancy. Protect young trees from harsh winter winds. Mulch around the base of the tree to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Provide shade during extremely hot weather if the tree is young.

Purple Fountain Grass Care Tips

Purple Fountain Grass is primarily an outdoor plant and will struggle indoors due to its high light requirements. It needs full sun and well-draining soil. While it can be grown in containers, it requires regular watering and fertilization. Overwintering indoors is possible in colder climates, but the plant may not thrive.

  • Plant in well-draining soil in a sunny location.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Fertilize in spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer.
  • Cut back foliage in late fall or early spring.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: In cold climates, cut back foliage after it turns brown. Reduce watering significantly. If overwintering indoors, provide as much light as possible and keep soil slightly moist.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during hot, dry weather. Fertilize monthly with a diluted liquid fertilizer to promote growth and flowering.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Mountain Ash

Common Issues: Aphids, spider mites, fire blight, root rot
Solutions: Aphids and spider mites can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Fire blight requires pruning infected branches. Root rot is caused by overwatering; improve drainage and reduce watering frequency.

Purple Fountain Grass

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Leaf spot
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide. Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and apply fungicide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Mountain Ash

What are the light requirements for Mountain Ash?

Mountain Ash thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the delicate leaves, so avoid placing it in south-facing windows without some form of shading. An east- or west-facing window is ideal, providing ample light without the harshness of direct sun. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with a grow light to ensure healthy growth. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even exposure to light on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced vigor. Monitor the leaves for signs of sun scorch, such as browning or bleaching, and adjust the placement accordingly.

How do I care for Mountain Ash?

To successfully grow Mountain Ash indoors, provide bright, indirect light, avoiding direct sunlight which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during winter when indoor air tends to be drier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Protect from extreme temperatures and drafts. Monitor for pests and address promptly.

How do I propagate Mountain Ash?

Mountain Ash can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering.

Purple Fountain Grass

What are the light requirements for Purple Fountain Grass?

Purple Fountain Grass requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and develop its characteristic vibrant purple foliage and abundant flower plumes. Insufficient sunlight can lead to leggy growth, faded color, and reduced flowering. When planting, choose a location that receives full sun throughout the day. If growing in containers, rotate the plant regularly to ensure even sun exposure on all sides. In hotter climates, some afternoon shade may be beneficial to prevent scorching, but avoid placing it in deep shade, which will hinder its growth. Supplemental lighting may be necessary if grown indoors during winter months.

How do I care for Purple Fountain Grass?

Purple Fountain Grass thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and vibrant blooms. Prune away dead or damaged foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. In colder climates, treat it as an annual or bring it indoors during the winter. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Regularly inspect for pests like aphids or spider mites, and treat accordingly. Avoid planting in overly compacted or poorly draining soil. Mulching around the base can help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Protect from strong winds.

How do I propagate Purple Fountain Grass?

Purple Fountain Grass can be propagated by division. In early spring, carefully dig up the plant and divide the root ball into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil and water thoroughly. Keep the soil consistently moist until the new plants are established. Division is the most reliable method. Seed propagation is possible but can be inconsistent in producing plants true to the ‘Rubrum’ cultivar. Stem cuttings are not typically used for propagating this grass. Keikis are not applicable as this plant doesn’t produce them. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases after dividing.

Last updated: May 2, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.