Moroccan Mound vs Philodendron Selloum Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Moroccan Mound

Moroccan Mound

Globularia punctata

VS
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)

Moroccan Mound

Moroccan Mound

Globularia punctata

Globularia punctata, commonly known as Moroccan Mound Globularia, is a low-growing, evergreen perennial forming a dense, cushion-like mound. It typically reaches a height of 10-15 cm and spreads to about 30-45 cm. The plant features small, rounded, dark green leaves and produces spherical flower heads of pale blue or lavender in late spring to early summer. It is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in rocky or sandy soils. It's grown for ground cover, rock gardens, and adding textural interest to landscapes. While technically possible to grow indoors, it requires very specific conditions and is not generally recommended.

Plantaginaceae Morocco, North Africa
✨ Features: Drought tolerant, attracts pollinators, evergreen foliage.
📖 Read Complete Moroccan Mound Guide
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum, commonly known as Selloum, is a large, evergreen plant characterized by its deeply lobed, glossy green leaves. It is often grown as an ornamental plant, both indoors and outdoors, although it thrives best in warm, humid environments. While often referred to as a Philodendron, it was reclassified into the genus Thaumatophyllum. In its natural habitat, it can grow quite large, forming a trunk-like stem. People grow it for its dramatic foliage and tropical appearance, adding a lush, architectural element to landscapes and interiors. It is primarily an outdoor plant but can adapt to indoor conditions with proper care.

Araceae South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
✨ Features: Dramatic foliage, air purifying qualities (though not as significant as some other plants).
📖 Read Complete Philodendron Selloum Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Moroccan Mound Philodendron Selloum
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering and growth. Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun.
Watering Every 7-10 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 30-50% 40-70%
Temperature 15-25°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Slow Moderate
Max Height 10-15 cm (indoors unlikely to reach this) 1-1.5 meters indoors
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, sandy or rocky soil. A mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand is suitable. Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and pine bark.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (primarily weeding and deadheading) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Moroccan Mound

Scientific Name Globularia punctata
Family Plantaginaceae
Native To Morocco, North Africa
Also Known As Moroccan Mound Globularia, Moroccan Thimble Flower
Leaves Small, rounded, dark green, evergreen leaves. Typically 1-2 cm in diameter.
Flowers Produces spherical flower heads of pale blue or lavender in late spring to early summer. Rarely flowers indoors.

Philodendron Selloum

Scientific Name Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)
Family Araceae
Native To South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
Also Known As Split-leaf Philodendron, Selloum, Horsehead Philodendron, Lacy Tree Philodendron
Leaves The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and glossy green. They can grow up to 90 cm long and 60 cm wide. The lobes are irregular and give the leaves a distinctive, feathery appearance. New leaves emerge a lighter green and gradually darken with age.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower, it produces a spadix and spathe, typical of plants in the Araceae family. The flowers are not particularly showy.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Moroccan Mound

Height 10-15 cm (indoors unlikely to reach this)
Spread 30-45 cm (indoors unlikely to reach this)
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern Forms a low-growing, dense, cushion-like mound. Spreads slowly over time.

Philodendron Selloum

Height 1-1.5 meters indoors
Spread 1-2 meters indoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows upright and outwards, forming a dense clump of foliage. Over time, it can develop a trunk-like stem. It does not spread aggressively via rhizomes like some other Philodendrons.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Moroccan Mound

Methods: Seed, Division, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide established clumps in spring or fall. Take stem cuttings in late spring and root in well-draining soil. Seeds can be sown in spring after a period of cold stratification.

Philodendron Selloum

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division, Seed (rarely used)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings with aerial roots. Allow the cut end to callous over for a day or two before planting in moist potting mix. Keep the cutting warm and humid.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Moroccan Mound

Its dense, cushion-like growth habit and drought tolerance make it a unique and valuable plant for dry landscapes. The spherical flower heads add a touch of elegance and attract pollinators.

  • ✓ Drought tolerance reduces water usage.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators, supporting local ecosystems.
  • ✓ Provides evergreen ground cover, adding year-round interest.
  • ✓ Low maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Adds textural diversity to the landscape.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Philodendron Selloum

Its deeply lobed leaves give it a unique and dramatic appearance. It's also relatively easy to propagate from stem cuttings. The plant's size and architectural form make it a standout feature in any space.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your space.
  • ✓ Can improve indoor air quality.
  • ✓ Provides a sense of calm and connection to nature.
  • ✓ Its large leaves create a visually striking focal point.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Moroccan Mound

Repotting Not typically needed for outdoor plants. If grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years in spring.
Pruning Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and remove spent flower heads.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from excessive moisture. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and ventilation.

Philodendron Selloum

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove yellowing or damaged leaves as needed. Prune to control size and shape.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter as growth slows. Provide supplemental light if needed. Increase watering and fertilizing during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Moroccan Mound

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering and growth.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Philodendron Selloum

Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Moroccan Mound

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Reduce watering during the winter months.

Philodendron Selloum

Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 inches of soil are dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Moroccan Mound

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Philodendron Selloum

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Moroccan Mound

Moroccan Mound

Globularia punctata
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (primarily weeding and deadheading) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners looking for a drought-tolerant ground cover for rock gardens or xeriscaping.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a drought-tolerant ground cover.
  • You have a rock garden or xeriscape.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You appreciate evergreen foliage.
  • You live in a Mediterranean climate.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You cannot provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor rock garden or sunny garden bed.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Naturalistic, Rock Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to available sources, Globularia species are not known to be toxic to humans or pets. However, it's always best to supervise pets and children around plants.
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide ample space and attention to its specific needs.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a bold, tropical statement plant.
  • You have a bright, indirect light location.
  • You are experienced with plant care and can manage its needs.
  • You appreciate its architectural foliage.
  • You are prepared to provide ample space for its growth.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You have limited space.
  • You tend to overwater your plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, sunroom, or any room with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Moroccan Mound ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Moroccan Mound is rated Expert care level, while Philodendron Selloum is Moderate.

📈

Moroccan Mound has slow growth, while Philodendron Selloum grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Moroccan Mound Care Tips

Globularia punctata is primarily an outdoor plant and requires specific conditions to thrive indoors, including ample sunlight and well-draining soil. It is challenging to maintain indoors due to its need for direct sunlight and sensitivity to overwatering. Proper drainage is crucial to prevent root rot. This plant is best suited for outdoor rock gardens or xeriscaping.

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring.
  • Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly. Protect from excessive moisture and frost in colder climates.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate sunlight and ventilation. Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Monitor for pests.

Philodendron Selloum Care Tips

While adaptable to indoor conditions, Selloum prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Maintaining adequate humidity and avoiding overwatering are crucial for its health. It can become quite large, requiring ample space. Regular cleaning of the leaves will keep it looking its best.

  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide a moss pole or other support for the plant to climb, mimicking its natural growth habit.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Monitor for pests regularly and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Provide supplemental light if needed, especially in regions with short days.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer months as the plant actively grows. Protect the plant from intense afternoon sun to prevent leaf burn. Increase humidity by misting the leaves regularly.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Moroccan Mound

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide if necessary. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Philodendron Selloum

Common Issues: Yellowing leaves, Root rot, Pest infestations (spider mites, mealybugs), Leaf spot
Solutions: Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule and check for nutrient deficiencies. | Root rot: Repot in fresh, well-draining soil and reduce watering frequency. | Pest infestations: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Leaf spot: Improve air circulation and avoid wetting the foliage.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Moroccan Mound

What are the light requirements for Moroccan Mound?

Moroccan Mound requires bright, indirect sunlight for optimal growth and coloration. Insufficient light can lead to etiolation, where the plant stretches and becomes leggy. An east or west-facing window is often ideal. If grown indoors, supplement with a grow light if natural light is limited, especially during winter months. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight for extended periods, as this can cause sunburn. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Observe the plant’s leaves for signs of light stress, such as fading color or scorching, and adjust its placement accordingly.

How do I care for Moroccan Mound?

Moroccan Mound thrives on neglect, making it an easy-care succulent. Provide bright, indirect sunlight, avoiding harsh direct sun which can scorch leaves. Water sparingly, only when the soil is completely dry to the touch. Use a well-draining succulent mix to prevent root rot. Fertilize lightly during the growing season (spring/summer) with a balanced succulent fertilizer. Ensure good air circulation to avoid fungal issues. Repot only when necessary, when the plant becomes root-bound. Protect from frost, as it is not cold-hardy. Prune any dead or damaged leaves to maintain its appearance. Regularly check for pests, such as mealybugs or aphids, and treat promptly. This succulent prefers warm temperatures and low humidity.

How do I propagate Moroccan Mound?

Moroccan Mound can be easily propagated through leaf cuttings, offsets, or stem cuttings.

Philodendron Selloum

What are the light requirements for Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum flourishes in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause leaf burn. An east-facing window is ideal, or a spot near a south or west-facing window that is filtered by a sheer curtain. If the plant is not receiving enough light, the leaves may become pale or the stems may become leggy. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. Artificial grow lights can be used to supplement natural light, especially during winter months.

How do I care for Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum thrives in bright, indirect light, avoiding direct sunlight which can scorch its leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Use a well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot. Maintain humidity levels around 60-70% through misting or a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Prune any yellow or damaged leaves to encourage healthy growth. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, when the plant becomes root-bound. Provide support for mature plants as they grow larger. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes.

How do I propagate Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil. For division, carefully separate the plant into multiple sections, ensuring each section has roots. For air layering, make a small cut on the stem, wrap it in moist sphagnum moss, and cover it with plastic wrap until roots develop. Plant the rooted cutting or division in well-draining soil. Maintain high humidity during propagation.

Last updated: April 25, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.