Mission Fig vs Money Tree Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Mission Fig

Mission Fig

Ficus carica 'Mission'

VS
Money Tree

Money Tree

Pachira aquatica

Mission Fig

Mission Fig

Ficus carica 'Mission'

The 'Mission' fig is a deciduous tree known for its dark purple to black skin and sweet, rich flesh. It typically grows to 15-30 feet tall outdoors, with a spreading habit. While it can be grown in containers, it's primarily an outdoor plant. People grow it for its delicious fruit, ornamental value, and historical significance. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light and space requirements.

Moraceae Likely Spain, introduced to California by Franciscan missionaries
✨ Features: Produces delicious fruit, attractive foliage, historical significance
📖 Read Complete Mission Fig Guide
Money Tree

Money Tree

Pachira aquatica

Pachira aquatica, commonly known as the Money Tree, is a tropical wetland tree that can grow up to 60 feet tall in its native habitat. It's popular as an indoor plant, often featuring a braided trunk created by intertwining several young plants. The plant has palmate leaves with 5-9 leaflets. While it can be grown indoors, it rarely flowers or produces fruit in these conditions. People grow it for its attractive foliage, braided trunk, and the belief that it brings good luck and prosperity.

Malvaceae Central and South America (Mexico to northern Brazil)
✨ Features: Believed to bring good luck and prosperity, attractive braided trunk, air purifying qualities.
📖 Read Complete Money Tree Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Mission Fig Money Tree
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.
Watering Every 1-2 weeks outdoors, less frequently in winter. Container plants may need more frequent watering. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 15-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 2-4 meters (indoors in a container, significantly smaller than outdoors) 1-2 meters (indoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining loamy soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 30-60 minutes weekly (including watering, fertilizing, and pest control) 5-10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Mission Fig

Scientific Name Ficus carica 'Mission'
Family Moraceae
Native To Likely Spain, introduced to California by Franciscan missionaries
Also Known As Mission Fig, Black Mission Fig, Franciscan Fig
Leaves The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and rough in texture. They are typically a medium to dark green color. The leaves can grow up to 10 inches long and wide.
Flowers Figs rarely flower indoors. The flowers are inside the syconium (the 'fruit') and are not visible externally.

Money Tree

Scientific Name Pachira aquatica
Family Malvaceae
Native To Central and South America (Mexico to northern Brazil)
Also Known As Money Tree, Saba Nut, Guiana Chestnut, Provision Tree, Monguba
Leaves Palmate leaves with 5-9 leaflets radiating from a central point. The leaflets are oblong or lance-shaped, typically 10-20 cm long and 3-7 cm wide. They are a glossy green color.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it produces large, fragrant flowers with long, narrow petals.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Mission Fig

Height 2-4 meters (indoors in a container, significantly smaller than outdoors)
Spread 1-2 meters (indoors in a container)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Outdoors, it grows into a spreading tree with a rounded crown. Indoors in a container, its growth is restricted, and it may take on a more shrub-like form. It does not spread aggressively via rhizomes.

Money Tree

Height 1-2 meters (indoors)
Spread 0.5-1 meter
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, tree-like growth habit. Can be trained and pruned to maintain a desired shape. The trunk becomes thicker and woodier as it matures.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Mission Fig

Methods: Stem cuttings, air layering

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take cuttings in spring or summer. Use rooting hormone and keep the cutting in a humid environment.

Money Tree

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Use rooting hormone and keep the cuttings in a humid environment. Seeds can be sown in spring.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Mission Fig

The 'Mission' fig is known for its dark skin and rich, sweet flavor. It is a self-pollinating variety, making it easier to grow than some other fig types. Its historical connection to the California missions adds to its appeal.

  • ✓ Provides fresh, delicious fruit.
  • ✓ Offers shade in the summer.
  • ✓ Adds ornamental value to the landscape.
  • ✓ Can be used for making jams and preserves.
  • ✓ Connects you to a historical tradition of fruit cultivation.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Money Tree

The braided trunk is a distinctive feature, created by intertwining multiple young plants. It is also associated with good luck and prosperity in some cultures.

  • ✓ Improved air quality
  • ✓ Aesthetically pleasing appearance
  • ✓ Believed to bring good luck and prosperity
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance
  • ✓ Adds a touch of greenery to any space
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Mission Fig

Repotting Every 2-3 years for container plants, or when root-bound.
Pruning Prune annually in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and encourage fruit production.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in spring and early summer, diluted to half strength. Avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide ample water and sunlight. Prune in late winter or early spring.

Money Tree

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune to maintain shape and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Can be pruned heavily to control size.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows down. Provide adequate light during shorter days. Increase watering and fertilizing during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Mission Fig

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Money Tree

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Mission Fig

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and leaf drop. Ensure good drainage.

Money Tree

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to yellowing leaves and stem rot. Underwatering can cause leaf drop and crispy edges. Reduce watering frequency in winter.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Mission Fig

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Money Tree

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Mission Fig

Mission Fig

Ficus carica 'Mission'
Care: Expert Time: 30-60 minutes weekly (including watering, fertilizing, and pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates who want to grow their own figs.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want to grow your own delicious figs.
  • You have a large outdoor space for a tree.
  • You enjoy the challenge of growing fruit trees.
  • You appreciate the historical significance of this variety.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate with frequent frosts.
  • You don't have the space for a large tree.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or garden with well-draining soil (outdoors). A sunroom with supplemental lighting (indoors, but challenging).
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Rustic, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the fig tree contain ficin and psoralens, which can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea in dogs, cats, and horses. Skin contact can also cause dermatitis.
Money Tree

Money Tree

Pachira aquatica
Care: Easy Time: 5-10 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for an attractive and relatively low-maintenance indoor plant with symbolic meaning.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant believed to bring good luck and prosperity.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You appreciate the unique braided trunk appearance.
  • You want a plant that can tolerate some neglect.
  • You want a plant that can help purify the air.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant, as it is toxic.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You cannot provide bright, indirect light.
  • You are looking for a plant that flowers indoors.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, office, or any room with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pachira aquatica is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The plant contains an unknown toxin. Symptoms include vomiting, depression, and anorexia. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Money Tree
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Money Tree
Apartment Friendly Money Tree

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Mission Fig is rated Expert care level, while Money Tree is Easy.

📈

Mission Fig has fast growth, while Money Tree grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Mission Fig Care Tips

Mission fig trees are best suited for outdoor cultivation. Indoor growing is challenging due to high light requirements and potential for pest infestations. Regular pruning and careful watering are essential for success. Fruiting indoors is unlikely.

  • Provide at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize in spring and early summer with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Protect from frost in winter.
  • Prune annually to maintain shape and encourage fruit production.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly. Protect from frost by wrapping the trunk or moving container plants indoors to a cool, bright location. Dormancy is important for fruit production.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample water, especially during hot weather. Ensure the tree receives plenty of sunlight. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Money Tree Care Tips

Money Trees are relatively easy to care for indoors. Provide bright, indirect light and water when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering and provide adequate humidity. Fertilize during the growing season. Be aware of its toxicity to pets.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to prevent leaf burn.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Prune to maintain shape and remove dead leaves.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Ensure adequate light, especially during shorter days. Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Increase humidity if necessary.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Mission Fig

Common Issues: Spider mites, scale, root rot, leaf drop
Solutions: Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Scale: Manual removal or horticultural oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering. Leaf drop: Adjust watering, light, or temperature.

Money Tree

Common Issues: Yellowing leaves, Leaf drop, Root rot, Pests (spider mites, mealybugs)
Solutions: Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering and ensure proper drainage. | Leaf drop: Check for drafts, low humidity, or underwatering. | Root rot: Repot in fresh soil and improve drainage. | Pests: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Mission Fig

What are the light requirements for Mission Fig?

Mission Fig trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Aim for at least 6-8 hours of sunlight per day. A south-facing or west-facing window is ideal, but be mindful of intense afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves. If you don’t have access to sufficient natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced fruit production. Inadequate light is often the most common reason for indoor Mission Figs failing to thrive. During the winter months, when sunlight is less intense, move your plant closer to the window or increase the duration of grow light exposure.

How do I care for Mission Fig?

Caring for a Mission Fig tree indoors requires attention to several key factors. Adequate light is crucial; place your fig tree near a sunny window, ideally with southern or western exposure. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during dry winter months, by misting the leaves or using a humidifier. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Prune your Mission Fig in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and encourage fruit production. Repot every one to two years into a slightly larger container with well-draining potting mix. Keep an eye out for pests like spider mites or scale and treat promptly if detected. Stable conditions are key, so avoid drastic changes in temperature or location.

How do I propagate Mission Fig?

Mission Figs can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a pot with well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. For air layering, make a small cut on a healthy stem and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it with tape. Once roots have formed, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in a pot. Both methods are best done in spring or early summer. Success rates are increased by maintaining high humidity around the cuttings. Keep the cuttings in a warm environment for optimal root development.

Money Tree

What are the light requirements for Money Tree?

Money Trees thrive in bright, indirect light. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sunlight. If placing near a south- or west-facing window, use sheer curtains to filter the light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and yellowing leaves. Rotate your Money Tree regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Observe your plant’s growth; if the leaves are pale or the stems are stretching, it may need more light. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially in darker environments.

How do I care for Money Tree?

Money Trees are relatively easy to care for, making them a great choice for beginners. Place your Money Tree in a location with bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Overwatering is a common problem, so ensure good drainage. Use a well-draining potting mix. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Maintain a stable environment, avoiding drastic temperature changes. Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Check regularly for pests and address any infestations promptly. Provide adequate humidity, especially during dry winter months.

How do I propagate Money Tree?

Money Trees can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in moist, well-draining potting mix. Cover with a plastic bag to create a humid environment. Keep the soil consistently moist and place in bright, indirect light. Roots should develop in a few weeks. For air layering, make a small cut on a stem and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it with tape. Keep the moss moist. Roots will develop within the moss. Once roots are visible, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in a pot.

Last updated: May 20, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.