Medlar vs Rabbit Foot Fern Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Medlar

Medlar

Mespilus germanica

VS
Rabbit Foot Fern

Rabbit Foot Fern

Davallia fejeensis

Medlar

Medlar

Mespilus germanica

The Medlar is a deciduous tree or large shrub, typically reaching 3-6 meters (10-20 feet) in height. It's known for its unusual fruit, which is hard and unpalatable when freshly picked, requiring 'bletting' (a period of softening and slight decay) to become edible. It has attractive white flowers in late spring and develops interesting gnarled branches as it matures. The leaves turn reddish-brown in the fall, adding to its ornamental value. It is primarily grown outdoors for its fruit and ornamental qualities. It is not suitable for indoor cultivation due to its size and need for specific environmental conditions.

Rosaceae Southwest Asia and Southeastern Europe
✨ Features: Unusual fruit that requires bletting, attractive flowers, and ornamental branching.
📖 Read Complete Medlar Guide
Rabbit Foot Fern

Rabbit Foot Fern

Davallia fejeensis

The Rabbit's Foot Fern is an epiphytic fern characterized by its furry, creeping rhizomes that resemble rabbit's feet. These rhizomes grow over the edge of the pot, adding a unique textural element. The fronds are finely divided and lacy, creating a delicate, airy appearance. While it can be grown indoors, it thrives best in humid environments. People grow it for its unusual rhizomes and attractive foliage, making it a conversation piece.

Davalliaceae Fiji and surrounding islands in the South Pacific
✨ Features: Unique furry rhizomes, air purification (though not significant)
📖 Read Complete Rabbit Foot Fern Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Medlar Rabbit Foot Fern
Light Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.
Watering Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Every 7-10 days, depending on humidity and temperature
Humidity 30-50% 60-80%
Temperature 10-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height Not applicable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-6 meters (10-20 feet) 30-60 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0) Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (outdoor care) 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Medlar

Scientific Name Mespilus germanica
Family Rosaceae
Native To Southwest Asia and Southeastern Europe
Also Known As Medlar, Common Medlar
Leaves The leaves are oval to lance-shaped, 5-12 cm long, with a finely serrated margin. They are dark green in summer and turn reddish-brown in the fall before dropping.
Flowers The Medlar produces solitary, white, cup-shaped flowers in late spring (May-June). The flowers are about 3-5 cm in diameter and have a slightly unpleasant scent.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Scientific Name Davallia fejeensis
Family Davalliaceae
Native To Fiji and surrounding islands in the South Pacific
Also Known As Rabbit's Foot Fern, Deer Foot Fern, Squirrel's Foot Fern
Leaves The leaves (fronds) are finely divided and lacy, giving them a delicate and airy appearance. They are typically a vibrant green color. The fronds are triangular in shape and can grow up to 30-60 cm long. The texture is soft and slightly feathery.
Flowers Rabbit's Foot Ferns rarely flower indoors. They reproduce via spores, which are located on the underside of the fronds.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Medlar

Height Not applicable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-6 meters (10-20 feet)
Spread Not applicable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-5 meters (10-16 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Medlar grows as a small, deciduous tree or large shrub with a rounded crown. It has a somewhat irregular branching pattern, which becomes more pronounced with age.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-60 cm, spreads via rhizomes
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Rabbit's Foot Fern grows with a spreading habit. Its rhizomes creep horizontally, both above and below the soil surface, eventually cascading over the sides of the pot. The fronds emerge from these rhizomes, creating a full and lush appearance.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Medlar

Methods: Seed, grafting, cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Seeds require stratification (cold treatment) for several months before sowing. Grafting is often preferred for propagating specific cultivars. Cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Methods: Rhizome division, spores

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide the rhizomes in spring, ensuring each division has healthy fronds and roots. Plant in a well-draining potting mix and keep humid.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Medlar

The Medlar is unique due to its fruit, which requires bletting to become edible, a process not common in modern fruit consumption. Its gnarled branches and reddish-brown fall foliage also add to its distinctive appearance.

  • ✓ Provides edible fruit after bletting.
  • ✓ Offers ornamental value with its flowers and branching.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Provides shade in the summer.
  • ✓ Connects you to a historical fruit tradition.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Rabbit Foot Fern

The Rabbit's Foot Fern is unique due to its furry rhizomes that creep over the edge of the pot, giving it a distinctive and whimsical appearance. Unlike many ferns, its rhizomes are a prominent and attractive feature.

  • ✓ Adds unique textural interest to your home decor.
  • ✓ Pet-safe, so you don't have to worry about toxicity.
  • ✓ Can help increase humidity in a small area.
  • ✓ Provides a calming, natural element to your living space.
  • ✓ Relatively easy to propagate and share with friends.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Medlar

Repotting Not applicable for indoor growing.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Prune to maintain an open canopy for good air circulation and sunlight penetration.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring, following package instructions. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect young trees from frost damage. Prune in late winter or early spring. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry periods.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the rhizomes outgrow the pot. Use a slightly larger pot and fresh potting mix.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged fronds to maintain appearance and prevent disease.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Maintain humidity year-round. Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.

🌞 Light Requirements

Medlar

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Rabbit Foot Fern

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Medlar

Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch, especially during the growing season. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Reduce watering in the dormant season. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering leads to yellowing fronds and mushy rhizomes. Underwatering causes the fronds to become crispy and brown.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Medlar

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Rabbit Foot Fern

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 60-80%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Medlar

Medlar

Mespilus germanica
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (outdoor care) Beginner: No

Gardeners with sufficient outdoor space who are interested in growing unusual fruit trees.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large outdoor space and want to grow an unusual fruit tree.
  • You appreciate ornamental trees with interesting branching patterns.
  • You are interested in historical or heritage fruits.
  • You are willing to learn the process of bletting to enjoy the fruit.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden with its spring flowers.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space, especially indoors.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the toxic seeds.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location with well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Cottage Garden, Orchard
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The seeds contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when ingested. This is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases, death. All parts of the plant should be kept away from pets.
Rabbit Foot Fern

Rabbit Foot Fern

Davallia fejeensis
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Plant enthusiasts who appreciate unique textures and are willing to provide the necessary humidity.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You love the unique look of the furry rhizomes cascading over the pot.
  • You can provide the high humidity this plant needs to thrive.
  • You want a plant that adds a textural element to your indoor garden.
  • You are looking for a pet-safe fern.
  • You enjoy a plant that is a conversation starter.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You cannot provide high humidity.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants that tolerate neglect.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, kitchen, or any room with high humidity and bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Rabbit's Foot Ferns are non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Rabbit Foot Fern ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Rabbit Foot Fern

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Medlar is rated Expert care level, while Rabbit Foot Fern is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Medlar Care Tips

Medlar is an outdoor tree that is not suitable for indoor growing. It requires full sun, well-draining soil, and specific pruning to maintain its shape and fruit production. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging due to space requirements, light needs, and dormancy requirements.

  • Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and fruit production.
  • Protect young trees from frost.
  • Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost damage by wrapping the trunk with burlap or using tree guards. Reduce watering during the dormant season. Prune in late winter or early spring.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly. Provide shade for young trees during the hottest part of the day.

Rabbit Foot Fern Care Tips

Rabbit's Foot Ferns require bright, indirect light, high humidity, and consistent moisture. Maintaining high humidity can be challenging indoors, often requiring a humidifier or pebble tray. Regular fertilization during the growing season is beneficial.

  • Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
  • Use a humidifier if the air is dry.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Inspect regularly for pests.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as growth slows down. Maintain humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air. Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the growing season. Ensure adequate humidity. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent scorching.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Medlar

Common Issues: Aphids, spider mites, fire blight, fruit rot
Solutions: Aphids and spider mites can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Fire blight requires pruning infected branches and applying copper-based fungicides. Fruit rot can be minimized by ensuring good air circulation and removing infected fruit.

Rabbit Foot Fern

Common Issues: Brown or crispy fronds, root rot, pests (mealybugs, scale)
Solutions: Increase humidity and avoid direct sunlight for brown fronds. Improve drainage and reduce watering for root rot. Treat pests with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Medlar

What are the light requirements for Medlar?

Medlar thrives in bright, indirect sunlight when grown indoors. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering and fruiting. A south-facing or east-facing window is ideal. If natural light is limited, supplement with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides.

How do I care for Medlar?

Caring for Medlar as an indoor tree requires attention to several key factors. Ensure it receives bright, indirect sunlight. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain. Maintain moderate humidity levels. Use a well-draining potting mix. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer.

How do I propagate Medlar?

Medlar can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide high humidity. Roots should develop in 4-8 weeks.

Rabbit Foot Fern

What are the light requirements for Rabbit Foot Fern?

Rabbit Foot Ferns prefer bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the delicate fronds. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work, though growth may be slower. If you only have south or west-facing windows, place the fern further away from the window or use a sheer curtain to filter the light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and pale fronds. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Monitor the fronds for signs of sunburn, such as browning or crisping, and adjust the plant’s location accordingly.

How do I care for Rabbit Foot Fern?

Rabbit Foot Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light and require consistently moist soil. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the pot on a pebble tray filled with water. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years in the spring, using a well-draining potting mix. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds. Regularly remove any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage new growth. Provide temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C).

How do I propagate Rabbit Foot Fern?

Rabbit Foot Ferns can be propagated by division or spores.

Last updated: May 7, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.