Lovage vs Marjoram Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Lovage

Lovage

Levisticum officinale

VS
Marjoram

Marjoram

Origanum majorana

Lovage

Lovage

Levisticum officinale

Lovage is a tall, herbaceous perennial plant typically grown outdoors for its leaves, stems, and roots, all of which have a celery-like flavor. It can reach heights of 1.8 to 2.5 meters (6 to 8 feet). The plant features glossy, dark green leaves that are divided into leaflets. It produces umbels of yellowish-green flowers in the summer, followed by aromatic seeds. People grow lovage for culinary and medicinal purposes. It is primarily an outdoor plant and presents challenges when grown indoors due to its size and light requirements.

Apiaceae Southern Europe and Southwestern Asia
✨ Features: Aromatic leaves and seeds used in cooking; attracts beneficial insects.
📖 Read Complete Lovage Guide
Marjoram

Marjoram

Origanum majorana

Marjoram is a perennial herb, though often grown as an annual, reaching about 1-2 feet in height. It features small, oval, grayish-green leaves and tiny white or pale pink flowers that bloom in summer. It has a bushy growth habit. Primarily an outdoor plant, it is cultivated for its aromatic leaves, which are used as a culinary herb. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very specific conditions to thrive. People grow it for its flavor and fragrance.

Lamiaceae Mediterranean region, North Africa, Western Asia
✨ Features: Aromatic leaves used for culinary purposes
📖 Read Complete Marjoram Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Lovage Marjoram
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth. Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 7-10 days outdoors, less frequently if container-grown. Every 5-7 days outdoors, every 7-10 days indoors, depending on light and temperature
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 15-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors, significantly larger outdoors. 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet) indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter. A mix of potting soil, compost, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Lovage

Scientific Name Levisticum officinale
Family Apiaceae
Native To Southern Europe and Southwestern Asia
Also Known As Lovage, Garden Lovage, Maggi Plant
Leaves Glossy, dark green leaves that are divided into leaflets. The leaflets are serrated and have a celery-like aroma when crushed. The leaves can grow up to 30 cm (12 inches) long.
Flowers Produces umbels of yellowish-green flowers in the summer. Flowering is less common indoors, but possible with sufficient light.

Marjoram

Scientific Name Origanum majorana
Family Lamiaceae
Native To Mediterranean region, North Africa, Western Asia
Also Known As Sweet Marjoram, Knotted Marjoram
Leaves The leaves are small, oval, and grayish-green in color. They have a slightly fuzzy texture and a distinct aroma when crushed.
Flowers Marjoram produces small, white or pale pink flowers in the summer. It may flower indoors under ideal conditions, but it is not guaranteed.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Lovage

Height 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors, significantly larger outdoors.
Spread 0.6-0.9 meters (2-3 feet), spreads via rhizomes.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, bushy perennial with thick stems and large leaves. It can grow quite tall, reaching up to 2.5 meters (8 feet) outdoors. Spreads via rhizomes.

Marjoram

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet) indoors
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Marjoram grows as a bushy, upright plant. It tends to become leggy if not pruned regularly.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Lovage

Methods: Seed, Division, Root cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, cold stratify for a few weeks before sowing. Division is best done in spring or fall. Ensure each division has healthy roots and shoots. Root cuttings should be taken in late fall or early spring.

Marjoram

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth, remove lower leaves, and place in water or moist soil. For seeds, sow indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Division can be done in spring or fall.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Lovage

Lovage has a strong celery-like flavor that is more intense than celery itself. It is a tall, imposing plant that can add vertical interest to a garden. The entire plant is edible and has various culinary and medicinal uses.

  • ✓ Provides fresh herbs for cooking.
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects to the garden.
  • ✓ Adds a unique flavor to dishes.
  • ✓ Can be used medicinally for digestive issues.
  • ✓ Aesthetically pleasing in a garden setting.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Marjoram

Marjoram is known for its sweet, floral aroma and flavor, which is milder than oregano. It is a versatile herb used in a variety of culinary dishes.

  • ✓ Fresh herbs for cooking
  • ✓ Aromatic fragrance
  • ✓ Can be used in teas and aromatherapy
  • ✓ Attractive foliage
  • ✓ Can be grown in containers
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Lovage

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or as needed when the plant becomes root-bound. Repot in spring.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Cut back flower stalks after blooming to prevent self-seeding.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and prune to encourage new growth. In summer, provide adequate water and monitor for pests. In fall, divide the plant if needed. In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost if grown in containers.

Marjoram

Repotting Repot annually in spring if grown in a container.
Pruning Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth. Prune after flowering to prevent legginess.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and provide supplemental light if needed. In summer, ensure adequate ventilation and avoid scorching in intense heat. Prune after flowering to encourage bushier growth.

🌞 Light Requirements

Lovage

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Marjoram

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Lovage

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.

Marjoram

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow excess water to drain away. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatered plants will have wilting leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Lovage

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Marjoram

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Lovage

Lovage

Levisticum officinale
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want a flavorful herb for culinary use and have ample outdoor space.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a strong celery-like flavor in your cooking.
  • You have a large outdoor garden space.
  • You enjoy growing herbs for both culinary and medicinal purposes.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a unique plant.
  • You want to attract beneficial insects to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space, especially indoors.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy-to-grow plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor herb garden or large container on a sunny patio.
🎨 Style: Cottage Garden, Herb Garden, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Lovage contains psoralens which can cause photosensitivity in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include skin irritation, redness, and blistering after exposure to sunlight.
Marjoram

Marjoram

Origanum majorana
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to grow herbs indoors and can provide the necessary light and care.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to grow your own culinary herbs indoors
  • You have a very sunny location or can provide supplemental lighting
  • You enjoy the aroma of marjoram
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenge
  • You want to use fresh marjoram in your cooking.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant
  • You cannot provide adequate sunlight or supplemental lighting
  • You are a beginner gardener
  • You tend to overwater plants.
📍 Ideal Location: South-facing windowsill with supplemental lighting
🎨 Style: Cottage, Herb Garden, Mediterranean
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Marjoram contains volatile oils that can cause gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you suspect your pet has ingested any part of the plant.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Lovage has fast growth, while Marjoram grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Lovage Care Tips

Lovage is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its size and light requirements. It needs a large container and supplemental lighting to thrive. Regular fertilization and monitoring for pests are essential.

  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flavor.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. If grown in a container, protect from frost. In colder climates, the plant may die back to the ground and re-emerge in the spring.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate water during the hot summer months. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Consider providing some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates.

Marjoram Care Tips

Marjoram is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements. Supplemental lighting is often necessary. Overwatering is a common problem indoors. It is also toxic to pets.

  • Provide at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight or strong supplemental lighting
  • Use well-draining soil to prevent root rot
  • Water only when the top inch of soil is dry
  • Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth
  • Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering during the winter months. Provide supplemental light if needed. Protect from frost if grown outdoors.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate ventilation to prevent fungal diseases. Avoid scorching in intense heat. Water more frequently during hot, dry periods.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Lovage

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Root rot, Powdery mildew
Solutions: Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide.

Marjoram

Common Issues: Root rot, Spider mites, Aphids, Leggy growth
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap. Aphids: Wash off with water or treat with insecticidal soap. Leggy growth: Provide more light and prune regularly.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Lovage

What are the light requirements for Lovage?

Lovage performs best in full sun to partial shade. Ideally, it should receive at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to promote vigorous growth and abundant blooms. In hotter climates, afternoon shade is beneficial to prevent leaf scorch. When grown indoors, place Lovage near a sunny window, such as a south- or west-facing window. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate light exposure. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light distribution and prevent it from leaning towards the light source. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering.

How do I care for Lovage?

Lovage thrives in well-drained soil and prefers a sunny to partially shaded location. Water deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods, ensuring the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming and prevent self-seeding, unless you desire new plants. Prune back the plant in late fall after the foliage has died back to prepare it for winter dormancy. Provide support if the plant becomes too tall or top-heavy, especially in windy areas. Monitor for pests and diseases, and address any issues promptly. Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

How do I propagate Lovage?

Lovage can be propagated through several methods: division, stem cuttings, and seed. Division is best done in spring or fall. Carefully dig up the plant and divide the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. Stem cuttings can be taken in spring or summer. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist until roots develop. Seeds can be sown directly into the garden in spring or fall. Keep the soil moist and provide adequate light. Germination can take several weeks.

Marjoram

What are the light requirements for Marjoram?

Marjoram requires ample sunlight to thrive and produce its flavorful leaves and flowers. Aim for at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Indoors, a south-facing window is ideal. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with a grow light for 12-14 hours daily. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, pale leaves, and reduced flowering.

How do I care for Marjoram?

Marjoram thrives with consistent care. Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily, ideally in a south-facing window indoors or a sunny spot outdoors. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, or a fertilizer designed to promote blooming.

How do I propagate Marjoram?

Marjoram can be easily propagated through stem cuttings or division. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop, usually within 2-3 weeks.

Last updated: May 20, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.