Living Stone vs New England Aster Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Living Stone

Living Stone

Lithops spp.

VS
New England Aster

New England Aster

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae

Living Stone

Living Stone

Lithops spp.

Lithops are fascinating succulent plants that mimic the appearance of pebbles or stones in their native arid environments. They consist of one or more pairs of nearly fused, fleshy leaves that are mostly buried beneath the soil surface, with only the top surface exposed. These surfaces are often patterned with fissures, spots, and lines, providing camouflage. Lithops are grown for their unique appearance and ability to thrive in extremely dry conditions. They are primarily outdoor plants but can be grown indoors with very specific care.

Aizoaceae Southern Africa, primarily South Africa and Namibia
✨ Features: Unique camouflage appearance, drought tolerance.
📖 Read Complete Living Stone Guide
New England Aster

New England Aster

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae

The New England Aster is a robust, clump-forming perennial wildflower, typically reaching heights of 3-7 feet. It's characterized by its lance-shaped, clasping leaves and vibrant daisy-like flowers that bloom in late summer and fall. The flowers are typically purple or violet, with a yellow center disk. This plant is primarily an outdoor species, valued for its late-season color and its ability to attract pollinators like butterflies and bees. It's rarely grown indoors due to its high light requirements and size.

Asteraceae North America
✨ Features: Attracts butterflies and bees, provides late-season color, deer resistant.
📖 Read Complete New England Aster Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Living Stone New England Aster
Light Very high light intensity is crucial. Requires at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Insufficient light will cause etiolation (stretching) and loss of color. Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring/fall), almost none in winter. Every 7-10 days outdoors, depending on rainfall and temperature. Container plants may need more frequent watering.
Humidity 20-40% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 10-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Very Slow Fast
Max Height 2-5 cm Rarely grown indoors, but if attempted, expect 1-2 feet in a large container.
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Extremely well-draining succulent mix. A mix of 50% pumice or perlite, 25% coarse sand, and 25% potting soil is ideal. Well-drained soil, loamy or sandy soil is ideal. Tolerates a range of soil types.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5-10 minutes weekly (mostly observation). 15 minutes weekly outdoors during growing season for watering and deadheading.

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Living Stone

Scientific Name Lithops spp.
Family Aizoaceae
Native To Southern Africa, primarily South Africa and Namibia
Also Known As Living Stones, Pebble Plants, Mimicry Plants
Leaves The leaves are fleshy, smooth, and typically gray-green, brown, or reddish-brown. They are often patterned with fissures, spots, and lines that provide camouflage. The top surface of the leaves is translucent, allowing light to penetrate for photosynthesis.
Flowers Lithops can flower indoors, typically in the fall. The flowers are daisy-like, white or yellow, and emerge from the fissure between the leaves. They are usually fragrant.

New England Aster

Scientific Name Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
Family Asteraceae
Native To North America
Also Known As New England Aster, Michaelmas Daisy
Leaves Lance-shaped, clasping leaves that are typically 3-6 inches long and arranged alternately along the stems. The leaves are slightly rough to the touch and have a slightly hairy texture.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces daisy-like flowers with purple or violet petals and a yellow central disk. Flowers are typically 1-2 inches in diameter and bloom in clusters at the ends of the stems.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Living Stone

Height 2-5 cm
Spread 2-5 cm
Growth Rate Very Slow
Growth Pattern Lithops grow as a pair of fused leaves, typically emerging from the soil surface. They do not have stems. New leaves emerge from within the old ones, which gradually shrivel and dry up.

New England Aster

Height Rarely grown indoors, but if attempted, expect 1-2 feet in a large container.
Spread Spreads via rhizomes; can reach 2-4 feet wide outdoors. Indoors, expect a smaller spread but still requires a large container.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, clump-forming perennial with multiple stems arising from a central crown. It spreads via rhizomes, forming colonies over time.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Living Stone

Methods: Seed, Division (carefully separating offsets)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Seeds require warmth and humidity to germinate. Division should only be done when the plant has multiple heads and is actively growing. Allow cut surfaces to callous over before planting.

New England Aster

Methods: Seed, Division, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or fall. Take stem cuttings in late spring or early summer. Sow seeds in fall or early spring.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Living Stone

Lithops are unique due to their mimicry adaptation, resembling pebbles in their native habitat. This camouflage helps them avoid being eaten by herbivores. Their growth cycle is also unusual, as they produce new leaves from within the old ones.

  • ✓ Unique and fascinating appearance
  • ✓ Conversation starter
  • ✓ Low maintenance once established
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant
  • ✓ Adds a touch of the desert to your home
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

New England Aster

The New England Aster is known for its vibrant purple or violet flowers that bloom in late summer and fall, providing a crucial food source for pollinators when other flowers are fading. Its ability to thrive in a variety of soil conditions and its deer resistance make it a valuable addition to many gardens.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators, supporting local ecosystems.
  • ✓ Provides late-season color, extending the garden's beauty.
  • ✓ Deer resistance reduces garden damage.
  • ✓ Relatively low maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Adds a natural, wild aesthetic to the garden.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Living Stone

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant outgrows its pot. Repot in late summer or early fall, after flowering.
Pruning Remove dead or dried leaves carefully. Avoid damaging the healthy leaves.
Fertilizing Use a diluted, low-nitrogen succulent fertilizer once or twice during the growing season (spring/fall). Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
Seasonal Care Spring/Fall: Growing season, water sparingly when leaves wrinkle. Summer: Protect from intense afternoon sun. Winter: Dormancy, almost no watering, keep cool.

New England Aster

Repotting Not typically grown indoors, but if in a container, repot every 1-2 years, or as needed if root-bound, especially given its rhizomatous nature.
Pruning Pinch back stems in late spring to promote bushier growth and more flowers. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring before new growth emerges. Avoid over-fertilizing, which can lead to leggy growth.
Seasonal Care In fall, cut back stems after flowering. In winter, mulch around the base of the plant for added protection. In spring, divide clumps if needed.

🌞 Light Requirements

Living Stone

Very high light intensity is crucial. Requires at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Insufficient light will cause etiolation (stretching) and loss of color.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

New England Aster

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Living Stone

Water very sparingly, only when the leaves become visibly wrinkled and soft. Overwatering is the most common cause of death. During dormancy (winter), watering should be almost completely stopped. Signs of overwatering include mushy leaves and splitting. Signs of underwatering include excessive wrinkling and shriveling.

New England Aster

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In containers, ensure proper drainage. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves, while overwatering can cause yellowing and mushy stems.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Living Stone

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 20-40%

New England Aster

Temperature: 10-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Living Stone

Living Stone

Lithops spp.
Care: Expert Time: 5-10 minutes weekly (mostly observation). Beginner: No

Experienced succulent growers who can provide intense light and understand the plant's dormancy cycle.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You are fascinated by unusual succulents and have experience with their care.
  • You can provide very bright, direct sunlight, either naturally or with grow lights.
  • You are patient and understand the plant's slow growth and dormancy cycle.
  • You are careful with watering and understand the importance of well-draining soil.
  • You appreciate the unique aesthetic of mimicry plants.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You cannot provide adequate sunlight.
  • You are new to succulent care.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
📍 Ideal Location: South-facing windowsill or under grow lights.
🎨 Style: Minimalist, Desert, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ Lithops contain irritant compounds. While not deadly, ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting and diarrhea, in dogs, cats, and horses. Sap may cause skin irritation.
New England Aster

New England Aster

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly outdoors during growing season for watering and deadheading. Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for late-season color and pollinator-attracting plants in their outdoor gardens.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract butterflies and bees to your garden.
  • You need a plant that provides late-season color.
  • You have a sunny garden spot with well-drained soil.
  • You want a relatively low-maintenance perennial.
  • You want a deer-resistant plant.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You don't have a sunny outdoor location.
  • You are looking for an easy indoor plant.
  • You live in a very humid climate where powdery mildew is prevalent.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, wildflower meadow
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Wildflower
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, New England Asters are not toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly New England Aster ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Living Stone has very slow growth, while New England Aster grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Living Stone Care Tips

Lithops are challenging to grow indoors due to their high light requirements and sensitivity to overwatering. They need very well-draining soil, infrequent watering, and a period of dormancy in winter. Success depends on mimicking their native arid environment.

  • Use a terracotta pot to promote drainage.
  • Water only when the leaves are visibly wrinkled.
  • Provide excellent ventilation to prevent rot.
  • Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
  • Repot in fresh soil every 2-3 years.
❄️ Winter: During winter dormancy, reduce watering significantly or stop completely. Keep the plant cool (around 10-15°C) and provide bright, indirect light. Avoid fertilizing.
☀️ Summer: Protect Lithops from intense afternoon sun to prevent scorching. Ensure good ventilation to prevent rot. Water sparingly, only when the leaves show signs of wrinkling.

New England Aster Care Tips

New England Asters are primarily outdoor plants and are challenging to grow indoors due to their high light requirements and tendency to spread. They need full sun and well-drained soil. Indoor attempts require supplemental lighting and careful monitoring of watering to prevent root rot. Expect limited flowering indoors.

  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Ensure well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Pinch back stems in late spring to promote bushier growth.
  • Divide clumps every few years to prevent overcrowding.
  • Monitor for powdery mildew and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Cut back stems to the ground after flowering has finished. Mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during dry periods. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Living Stone

Common Issues: Overwatering, etiolation (stretching due to insufficient light), rot, mealybugs.
Solutions: Overwatering: Allow soil to dry completely and improve drainage. Etiolation: Increase light exposure. Rot: Remove affected parts and repot in fresh, dry soil. Mealybugs: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

New England Aster

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Aster yellows, Root rot
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. | Aster yellows: Remove and destroy infected plants. | Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Living Stone

What are the light requirements for Living Stone?

Living Stones thrive in bright, direct sunlight. They need at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily to maintain their compact shape and vibrant colors. An east or south-facing window is ideal. If you don’t have enough natural light, supplement with a grow light. Insufficient light can cause them to stretch and lose their color, a condition known as etiolation. Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even light exposure. Monitor your plant closely and adjust its position as needed to provide optimal light.

How do I care for Living Stone?

Living Stones require very specific care to thrive. Plant them in a well-draining succulent mix with added grit or perlite. Provide them with bright, direct sunlight for at least 4-6 hours daily. Water sparingly, only when the soil is completely dry, typically only a few times a year. Avoid watering during their dormancy period (usually late fall to early spring) when they are splitting. Overwatering is the most common cause of death. Maintain a temperature between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Repot only when necessary, and choose a pot with drainage holes. Fertilize very lightly, if at all, during the growing season (spring and summer).

How do I propagate Living Stone?

Living Stones are typically propagated by seeds or offsets. Offsets are small plants that grow alongside the parent plant. To propagate from offsets, gently separate them from the parent plant when they are large enough to handle. Plant the offsets in well-draining succulent mix. Water sparingly until they establish roots. Seed propagation is more challenging but can be done by sowing seeds on the surface of moist succulent mix. Cover with a clear lid or plastic wrap to maintain humidity. Keep in a warm, bright location until germination occurs. Gradually acclimate the seedlings to drier conditions. Leaf cuttings and stem cuttings are not viable methods for Lithops.

New England Aster

What are the light requirements for New England Aster?

New England Aster demands ample sunlight to produce its profuse blooms. Ideally, provide at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. A south-facing location is generally best, although east- or west-facing exposures can also work if they receive sufficient sunlight. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and increased susceptibility to diseases. If growing indoors, supplement natural light with grow lights, especially during the shorter days of fall and winter. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure. If the leaves start to turn pale or yellow, it may indicate that the plant is receiving too little light.

How do I care for New England Aster?

New England Aster thrives in full sun, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, ensuring the soil remains consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Pinch back stems in late spring or early summer to encourage bushier growth and more flowers. Deadhead spent blooms to prolong the flowering season. Divide established clumps every few years to prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor. Provide support, such as staking, if the plants become too tall or leggy. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly if necessary. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

How do I propagate New England Aster?

New England Asters can be easily propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seeds. For division, carefully dig up an established clump in early spring or fall and separate it into smaller sections, each with healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-prepared soil. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in moist potting mix and keep them humid until roots develop. Seeds can be sown in early spring indoors or directly in the garden after the last frost. Ensure proper spacing for optimal growth.

Last updated: May 13, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.