Licorice Plant vs Lucky Bamboo Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

VS
Lucky Bamboo

Lucky Bamboo

Dracaena sanderiana

Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Glycyrrhiza glabra, commonly known as licorice, is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows to about 1 meter (3 feet) tall. It features pinnate leaves and pea-like flowers, typically purple to pale blue. The plant is primarily cultivated for its rhizomes and roots, which contain glycyrrhizin, a compound responsible for its characteristic sweet flavor. Licorice is mainly grown outdoors in well-drained soil and full sun. While it can be attempted indoors, it's challenging to replicate its ideal growing conditions, and it may not thrive.

Fabaceae Southern Europe and parts of Asia
✨ Features: Roots contain glycyrrhizin, a compound used as a flavoring agent and in traditional medicine.
📖 Read Complete Licorice Plant Guide
Lucky Bamboo

Lucky Bamboo

Dracaena sanderiana

Lucky Bamboo, despite its name, is not bamboo but a species of Dracaena. It features slender, upright stalks that can be straight, curved, or twisted. Often grown in water or well-draining soil, it's popular for its perceived ability to bring good luck and fortune according to Feng Shui principles. It's primarily an ornamental plant grown for its aesthetic appeal and ease of care, although it thrives better in outdoor conditions with proper care. Indoor cultivation requires specific attention to light and water quality.

Asparagaceae Cameroon (West Africa)
✨ Features: Symbolic of good luck and fortune in Feng Shui.
📖 Read Complete Lucky Bamboo Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Licorice Plant Lucky Bamboo
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Every 1-2 weeks (water), or when top inch of soil is dry (soil)
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 15-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Moderate Slow
Max Height 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller) 0.3-1 meter (indoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained loamy soil Well-draining potting mix or pebbles/marbles for water-only growth
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control). 5 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Licorice Plant

Scientific Name Glycyrrhiza glabra
Family Fabaceae
Native To Southern Europe and parts of Asia
Also Known As Licorice, Liquorice
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, typically consisting of 9-17 leaflets. Each leaflet is oval to lance-shaped, with a smooth margin and a slightly sticky texture. The leaves are generally green in color.
Flowers Licorice produces pea-like flowers that are typically purple to pale blue. Flowering usually occurs in the summer months. It is unlikely to flower indoors due to insufficient light.

Lucky Bamboo

Scientific Name Dracaena sanderiana
Family Asparagaceae
Native To Cameroon (West Africa)
Also Known As Lucky Bamboo, Ribbon Dracaena, Chinese Water Bamboo
Leaves Lance-shaped, glossy green leaves that are typically 5-10 cm long and 2-4 cm wide. They grow in a spiral arrangement around the stem.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower, it produces small, white, inconspicuous flowers.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Licorice Plant

Height 0.5-1 meter (indoors, likely smaller)
Spread Spreads via rhizomes, potentially aggressive outdoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Glycyrrhiza glabra grows as an upright herbaceous perennial. It spreads via rhizomes, which can lead to the formation of dense patches if not contained.

Lucky Bamboo

Height 0.3-1 meter (indoors)
Spread 0.1-0.3 meters
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern Upright, slender stalks that can be straight, curved, or twisted. New leaves emerge from the top of the stalks.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Licorice Plant

Methods: Seed, Rhizome division, Root cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For rhizome division, separate rhizomes in early spring and plant them in well-drained soil. Root cuttings should be taken in late fall or early winter and planted horizontally.

Lucky Bamboo

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take a cutting from a healthy stem, ensuring it has at least one node. Place the cutting in water until roots develop, then transfer to soil or continue growing in water.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Licorice Plant

The roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra contain glycyrrhizin, a compound that is significantly sweeter than sugar. This plant has a long history of use in both culinary and traditional medicine.

  • ✓ Provides a unique flavoring agent for culinary uses.
  • ✓ Has potential medicinal properties (consult a healthcare professional).
  • ✓ Adds visual interest to a garden with its foliage and flowers.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding challenge for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Supports biodiversity in a garden ecosystem.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Lucky Bamboo

Lucky Bamboo is unique because it's not a bamboo at all, but a type of Dracaena. Its ability to grow in water or soil and its association with Feng Shui principles make it a popular and distinctive houseplant.

  • ✓ Aesthetically pleasing and adds a touch of greenery to any space.
  • ✓ Easy to care for, making it suitable for beginners.
  • ✓ Symbolic of good luck and fortune, creating a positive atmosphere.
  • ✓ Can be grown in water or soil, offering flexibility in placement.
  • ✓ Relatively inexpensive and readily available.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Licorice Plant

Repotting Not typically grown indoors, but if in a container, repot annually in spring to accommodate rhizome growth.
Pruning Prune back stems to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead or yellowing foliage.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water regularly. Dormancy occurs during winter.

Lucky Bamboo

Repotting Not typically needed if grown in water. If grown in soil, repot every 1-2 years or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune yellow or damaged leaves as needed. Trim stems to maintain desired shape and size.
Fertilizing Liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, once every 1-2 months during the growing season (spring/summer)
Seasonal Care Reduce fertilization during winter months when growth slows. Maintain consistent watering and humidity levels year-round.

🌞 Light Requirements

Licorice Plant

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Lucky Bamboo

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Licorice Plant

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

Lucky Bamboo

If grown in water, change the water every 1-2 weeks to prevent algae growth and provide fresh nutrients. If grown in soil, keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Yellowing leaves can indicate overwatering or poor water quality. Brown leaf tips suggest underwatering or dry air.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Licorice Plant

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Lucky Bamboo

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Licorice Plant

Licorice Plant

Glycyrrhiza glabra
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily for watering, weeding, and pest control). Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to grow licorice outdoors for its roots, understanding its toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor garden space.
  • You are interested in harvesting licorice root for culinary or medicinal purposes.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a unique plant to grow.
  • You understand the plant's toxicity to pets and can keep it away from them.
  • You are prepared to provide the specific care this plant needs to thrive.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You are not prepared to manage the plant's potential for rhizomatous spread.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny outdoor garden or greenhouse.
🎨 Style: Cottage garden, Herb garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Licorice contains glycyrrhizin, which is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include increased thirst and urination, high blood pressure, and potentially edema (fluid retention). All parts of the plant are potentially toxic, but the roots are the most concentrated source of glycyrrhizin.
Lucky Bamboo

Lucky Bamboo

Dracaena sanderiana
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for a low-maintenance, aesthetically pleasing plant with symbolic meaning.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for.
  • You are looking for a plant that is said to bring good luck and fortune.
  • You want to add a touch of greenery to your home or office.
  • You prefer a plant that can be grown in water or soil.
  • You want a plant that is relatively inexpensive and easy to find.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant, as it is toxic to them.
  • You are looking for a plant that flowers indoors.
  • You cannot provide bright, indirect light.
📍 Ideal Location: Office, living room, or bathroom with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Modern, Minimalist, Asian-inspired
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains saponins. Symptoms include vomiting, depression, anorexia, incoordination, and drooling. All parts of the plant are toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Lucky Bamboo
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Lucky Bamboo
Apartment Friendly Lucky Bamboo

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Licorice Plant is rated Expert care level, while Lucky Bamboo is Easy.

📈

Licorice Plant has moderate growth, while Lucky Bamboo grows slow.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Licorice Plant Care Tips

Licorice is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for rhizomatous spread. It also poses a toxicity risk to pets. Indoor cultivation requires careful attention to light, watering, and potential toxicity.

  • Provide well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Ensure at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites.
  • Harvest licorice roots in the fall after 3-4 years of growth.
  • Be mindful of its potential for rhizomatous spread and contain it if necessary.
❄️ Winter: In winter, reduce watering significantly as the plant enters dormancy. Protect outdoor plants from frost by mulching around the base. If grown in containers, move them to a sheltered location.
☀️ Summer: During the summer, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases, and provide fertilizer as needed.

Lucky Bamboo Care Tips

Lucky Bamboo is relatively easy to care for indoors, requiring bright, indirect light and regular water changes or consistent soil moisture. Avoid direct sunlight and extreme temperatures. While adaptable, maintaining optimal conditions will promote healthy growth and prevent common issues like yellowing leaves.

  • Use filtered or distilled water to avoid mineral buildup.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth.
  • Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.
  • Clean the container regularly to prevent algae growth.
  • Provide support for taller stalks to prevent them from bending or breaking.
❄️ Winter: Reduce fertilization during the winter months. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain consistent watering, but avoid overwatering.
☀️ Summer: Protect from intense direct sunlight. Increase watering frequency slightly during hot weather. Ensure adequate humidity.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Licorice Plant

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Spider mites, Lack of sunlight
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide. Lack of sunlight: Provide supplemental lighting or move outdoors during warmer months.

Lucky Bamboo

Common Issues: Yellowing leaves, algae growth in water, root rot, brown leaf tips
Solutions: Yellowing leaves: Check water quality and light exposure. Algae growth: Change water more frequently and clean the container. Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Brown leaf tips: Increase humidity or water more frequently.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Licorice Plant

What are the light requirements for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, while insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and faded foliage color. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A south- or west-facing window can also work, but be sure to filter the light with sheer curtains or blinds, especially during the hottest part of the day.

How do I care for Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant thrives in well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth, though it can tolerate some direct sun, especially in the morning. These plants prefer moderate temperatures, ideally between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Fertilize lightly every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.

How do I propagate Licorice Plant?

Licorice Plant is easily propagated through stem cuttings and layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in moist, well-draining potting mix. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain moisture. Keep in bright, indirect light until roots develop, usually within 2-4 weeks.

Lucky Bamboo

What are the light requirements for Lucky Bamboo?

Lucky Bamboo thrives in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves, causing them to turn yellow or brown. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work well. If you only have access to south or west-facing windows, place the plant further away from the window or use a sheer curtain to filter the light.

How do I care for Lucky Bamboo?

Lucky Bamboo is relatively easy to care for, thriving in both water and soil. For water-grown plants, use distilled or filtered water to avoid mineral buildup. Change the water every 1-2 weeks, ensuring the stalks are submerged. Add a drop or two of liquid fertilizer formulated for hydroponics or diluted houseplant fertilizer every 1-2 months.

How do I propagate Lucky Bamboo?

Lucky Bamboo can be easily propagated through stem cuttings.

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.