Lemon Grass vs Moor Grass Plant Comparison
Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.
Lemon Grass
Cymbopogon citratus
Lemon Grass is a tall, perennial grass characterized by its fragrant, lemon-scented leaves and stalks. It typically grows in dense clumps, reaching heights of up to 1.8 meters (6 feet) outdoors. The plant is primarily cultivated for culinary and medicinal purposes, with its stalks and leaves used to flavor dishes, teas, and herbal remedies. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and may not thrive as well as it does outdoors. People grow it for its unique flavor and aroma, as well as its potential health benefits.
Moor Grass
Molinia caerulea
Molinia caerulea, or Purple Moor Grass, is a deciduous, clump-forming grass typically found in moist, acidic habitats like moorlands and wet meadows. It features narrow, arching green leaves that turn golden-bronze in the fall, providing year-round interest. The plant produces airy, purplish flower panicles in summer. It is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its ornamental foliage and graceful form in naturalistic gardens, borders, and mass plantings. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its need for specific environmental conditions.
Quick Plant Comparison
| Feature | Lemon Grass | Moor Grass |
|---|---|---|
| Light | Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) | Full sun to partial shade |
| Watering | Every 2-3 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter (every 7-10 days) | Once or twice a week, depending on weather conditions and soil drainage. |
| Humidity | 40-60% | 30-50% |
| Temperature | 18-30°C | 10-25°C |
| Care Level | Expert | Expert |
| Growth Rate | Fast | Moderate |
| Max Height | 0.6-1.2 meters (2-4 feet) indoors, up to 1.8 meters (6 feet) outdoors | 0.6-1.2 meters (outdoor); significantly smaller if attempted indoors |
| Pet Safety | ❌ Toxic To Pets | ✅ Safe |
| Soil | Well-draining, loamy soil. A mix of potting soil, sand, and perlite is suitable. | Well-drained, acidic soil rich in organic matter. |
| Beginner Friendly | ❌ No | ❌ No |
| Weekly Maintenance | 15 minutes weekly | 10 minutes weekly (outdoor) |
🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants
Lemon Grass
| Scientific Name | Cymbopogon citratus |
|---|---|
| Family | Poaceae |
| Native To | Southeast Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Thailand) |
| Also Known As | Lemon Grass, Lemongrass, Oil Grass, Fever Grass, Tanglad |
| Leaves | The leaves of Lemon Grass are long, slender, and blade-like, typically reaching lengths of 30-90 cm (12-35 inches). They are a vibrant green color and have a slightly rough texture. The leaves have a prominent midrib and taper to a sharp point. When crushed, they release a strong lemon scent. |
| Flowers | Lemon Grass rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it may produce flower spikes in warm climates, but flowering is infrequent and not the primary reason for cultivation. The flowers are small and inconspicuous. |
Moor Grass
| Scientific Name | Molinia caerulea |
|---|---|
| Family | Poaceae |
| Native To | Europe, Asia, North Africa |
| Also Known As | Purple Moor Grass, Moor Grass |
| Leaves | Narrow, linear leaves, typically green in summer, turning golden-bronze in the fall. The leaves are smooth and slightly arching. |
| Flowers | Produces airy, purplish flower panicles in summer. Flowering is unlikely indoors. |
📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison
Lemon Grass
Moor Grass
🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth
Lemon Grass
Methods: Division, Seed
Difficulty: Easy
Tips: Divide mature clumps in spring or summer. Ensure each division has healthy roots and shoots. Plant in well-draining soil and keep moist. Seeds can be sown indoors in early spring.
Moor Grass
Methods: Seed, Division
Difficulty: Moderate
Tips: Divide established clumps in spring or fall. Sow seeds in spring after a period of cold stratification.
✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value
Lemon Grass
Lemon Grass is known for its distinct lemon scent and flavor, which is due to the presence of citronellal and geraniol. It is a fast-growing grass that can reach impressive heights under optimal conditions. Unlike many ornamental grasses, it is primarily grown for its culinary and medicinal uses.
- ✓ Adds a unique flavor to culinary dishes
- ✓ Provides a refreshing aroma
- ✓ May have medicinal properties
- ✓ Acts as a natural insect repellent
- ✓ Enhances the aesthetic appeal of a garden or patio
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
Moor Grass
Molinia caerulea is known for its graceful, arching foliage and airy flower panicles. Its fall color adds seasonal interest. It is well-suited to moist, acidic soils, making it a valuable plant for specific garden conditions.
- ✓ Adds texture and movement to the garden.
- ✓ Provides habitat for wildlife.
- ✓ Offers year-round visual interest.
- ✓ Requires minimal maintenance once established.
- ✓ Contributes to a natural, sustainable landscape.
- 🐾 Pet Safe
📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison
Lemon Grass
Moor Grass
🌞 Light Requirements
Lemon Grass
Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
Moor Grass
Full sun to partial shade
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
💧 Watering Needs
Lemon Grass
Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause the leaves to dry out and turn brown. Ensure good drainage.
Moor Grass
Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Signs of underwatering include dry, brittle leaves. Overwatering symptoms include yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
Lemon Grass
Temperature: 18-30°C
Humidity: 40-60%
Moor Grass
Temperature: 10-25°C
Humidity: 30-50%
🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?
Lemon Grass
Cymbopogon citratusExperienced gardeners who can provide ample sunlight and manage its growth.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a fragrant herb for cooking and teas
- You have a sunny outdoor space
- You enjoy the challenge of growing plants that require specific conditions
- You want a natural insect repellent
- You are interested in the potential health benefits of Lemon Grass
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have pets that may ingest it
- You lack a very sunny location
- You don't want to deal with a plant that spreads via rhizomes
Moor Grass
Molinia caeruleaGardeners seeking an ornamental grass for naturalistic landscapes or borders in suitable outdoor climates.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a low-maintenance ornamental grass for your garden.
- You appreciate the naturalistic look of moorland plants.
- You need a plant that provides year-round interest with its foliage and flowers.
- You have a moist, acidic soil in your garden.
- You want to attract beneficial insects to your garden.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You live in a very dry climate with alkaline soil.
- You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
- You do not have a sunny location in your garden.
🎯 Quick Verdict
⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants
Lemon Grass needs full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Moor Grass prefers full sun to partial shade.
Lemon Grass has fast growth, while Moor Grass grows moderate.
💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants
Lemon Grass Care Tips
Lemon Grass is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and consistent moisture. Growing it indoors can be challenging due to its high light requirements. It also spreads via rhizomes, so it may outgrow its container quickly. Regular division and repotting are necessary.
- Provide at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
- Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot
- Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry
- Fertilize regularly during the growing season
- Divide the plant every 1-2 years to control its spread
Moor Grass Care Tips
Molinia caerulea is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained, acidic soil. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging due to the plant's need for specific light, temperature, and humidity conditions, making it unsuitable for most indoor environments.
- Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
- Cut back foliage in late winter to encourage new growth.
- Provide supplemental water during dry spells.
- Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring.
- Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison
Lemon Grass
Moor Grass
❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants
Lemon Grass
What are the light requirements for Lemon Grass?
Lemon Grass requires at least 6 hours of bright, indirect sunlight daily. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, so it’s best to place it near an east- or west-facing window where it receives filtered light. If you don’t have enough natural light, you can supplement with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. Inadequate light can lead to leggy growth and reduced essential oil production, affecting the plant’s fragrance. Avoid placing Lemon Grass in a dark or shaded area.
How do I care for Lemon Grass?
Lemon Grass thrives in bright, indirect sunlight and requires well-draining soil. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. During the growing season (spring and summer), fertilize monthly with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage new growth. Lemon Grass prefers warm temperatures and high humidity; consider using a humidifier or placing the plant on a pebble tray filled with water. Repot annually in the spring to provide fresh soil and space for growth. Protect from frost and cold temperatures, as it is not cold-hardy. Monitor for pests such as aphids or spider mites and treat accordingly.
How do I propagate Lemon Grass?
Lemon Grass can be easily propagated through division, stem cuttings, or air layering. For division, carefully separate the plant into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and plant it in moist soil. Keep the soil consistently moist until roots develop. For air layering, make a small cut on a stem, wrap it with moist sphagnum moss, and cover with plastic wrap. Once roots develop, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in soil. Propagation is best done in the spring or summer.
Moor Grass
What are the light requirements for Moor Grass?
Moor Grass thrives in full sun, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to achieve optimal growth and flowering. However, it can tolerate partial shade, especially in hotter climates, where afternoon shade can prevent scorching of the foliage. When grown in too much shade, Moor Grass may become leggy and produce fewer flower plumes. Ensure the planting location receives adequate sunlight throughout the day to encourage robust growth and vibrant coloration. For container-grown Moor Grass, rotate the pot regularly to ensure even exposure to sunlight. Insufficient light can also affect the intensity of the autumn colors, so providing ample sunlight is crucial for maximizing its ornamental appeal.
How do I care for Moor Grass?
Moor Grass thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soil. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid waterlogging. Fertilize sparingly, using a balanced fertilizer in spring to promote healthy growth. Deadhead spent flower plumes to encourage continued blooming and maintain a tidy appearance. Cut back the foliage to the ground in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Monitor for pests such as aphids and treat as needed. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to weak growth and reduced flowering. Choose a planting location that provides ample space for the plant to reach its mature size. Regularly inspect the plant for any signs of disease or stress.
How do I propagate Moor Grass?
Moor Grass can be propagated by division, stem cuttings, and keiki (though keiki are very rare).
Last updated: April 30, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.