Larkspur vs Ornamental Plum Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Larkspur

Larkspur

Delphinium spp.

VS
Ornamental Plum

Ornamental Plum

Prunus cerasifera

Larkspur

Larkspur

Delphinium spp.

Larkspurs are annual or perennial herbaceous plants known for their tall, erect flower spikes adorned with spurred blossoms. They are primarily outdoor plants, prized for their vibrant colors ranging from blues and purples to pinks and whites. Larkspurs typically grow to heights of 1 to 6 feet, depending on the species and cultivar. Their showy flowers make them popular choices for cottage gardens, borders, and cut flower arrangements. Attempting to grow them indoors is challenging due to their high light requirements and need for specific temperature conditions.

Ranunculaceae Primarily Northern Hemisphere, including Europe, Asia, and North America
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators (bees, butterflies), excellent cut flowers
📖 Read Complete Larkspur Guide
Ornamental Plum

Ornamental Plum

Prunus cerasifera

The ornamental plum (Prunus cerasifera) is a deciduous tree known for its profuse display of pink or white flowers in early spring, followed by attractive purple or bronze-colored foliage. It typically grows to a height of 15-25 feet. While primarily an outdoor tree, it's sometimes forced into bloom indoors, but it's not naturally suited for indoor life. People grow it for its ornamental value, adding color and visual interest to landscapes, especially in early spring when other trees are still dormant. It's a popular choice for street trees and garden focal points.

Rosaceae Southeast Europe and Western Asia
✨ Features: Early spring blooms, attractive purple or bronze foliage, provides food and shelter for wildlife.
📖 Read Complete Ornamental Plum Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Larkspur Ornamental Plum
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Outdoors: Every 3-7 days, depending on weather and soil drainage. Indoors (not recommended): Extremely difficult to maintain proper moisture levels. Once or twice a week during the first year, then as needed during dry periods.
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 15-24°C 10-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height Outdoors: 0.3-1.8 meters (1-6 feet). Indoors: Highly unlikely to thrive, stunted if survives. N/A (outdoor tree, not suitable for indoor growing)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, fertile soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0) Well-drained soil, adaptable to various soil types including clay, loam, and sand.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, deadheading) 30 minutes monthly (pruning, pest control, watering)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Larkspur

Scientific Name Delphinium spp.
Family Ranunculaceae
Native To Primarily Northern Hemisphere, including Europe, Asia, and North America
Also Known As Larkspur, Delphinium
Leaves Leaves are deeply divided and finely cut, giving them a feathery appearance. The color is typically green to bluish-green.
Flowers Larkspurs produce showy, spurred flowers in a variety of colors, including blue, purple, pink, and white. Flowering occurs primarily in the summer months. They rarely, if ever, flower indoors.

Ornamental Plum

Scientific Name Prunus cerasifera
Family Rosaceae
Native To Southeast Europe and Western Asia
Also Known As Cherry Plum, Myrobalan Plum, Flowering Plum, Purple-leaf Plum
Leaves Alternate, simple leaves that are typically ovate or elliptical in shape. Leaf color ranges from deep purple to bronze-green, depending on the cultivar. Leaves are usually 2-3 inches long with serrated edges.
Flowers Flowers profusely in early spring before the leaves emerge. Flowers are typically pink or white, about 1 inch in diameter, and have a delicate fragrance. Flowering is rare indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Larkspur

Height Outdoors: 0.3-1.8 meters (1-6 feet). Indoors: Highly unlikely to thrive, stunted if survives.
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (1-2 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, erect growth habit with tall flower spikes. They typically form clumps or colonies in the garden.

Ornamental Plum

Height N/A (outdoor tree, not suitable for indoor growing)
Spread N/A (outdoor tree, not suitable for indoor growing)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, spreading tree with a rounded or vase-shaped crown. Branches are often slightly weeping, creating an elegant silhouette.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Larkspur

Methods: Seed, Division (for perennials)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, cold stratification (refrigeration for several weeks) improves germination. Sow seeds in early spring or fall. Divide perennial clumps in early spring or fall.

Ornamental Plum

Methods: Seed, grafting, budding, and stem cuttings.

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For stem cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Use rooting hormone and keep the cuttings moist. Grafting and budding are more complex and usually done by professionals.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Larkspur

Larkspurs are known for their distinctive spurred flowers and tall, erect flower spikes. Their vibrant colors and ability to attract pollinators make them a popular choice for cottage gardens. They are also relatively short-lived perennials or annuals, requiring regular replanting or reseeding.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to your garden
  • ✓ Provides beautiful cut flowers
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color and height to your landscape
  • ✓ Can be used in traditional medicine (with extreme caution and expert knowledge)
  • ✓ Offers a sense of accomplishment for experienced gardeners
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Ornamental Plum

The ornamental plum is unique for its combination of early spring flowers and purple foliage. This provides a long season of visual interest in the landscape. The intensity of the purple color can vary depending on the cultivar and environmental conditions.

  • ✓ Provides early spring color.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators.
  • ✓ Offers visual interest with purple foliage.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Provides shade.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Larkspur

Repotting Not applicable as indoor growing is not recommended. If attempted, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Cut back stems after flowering to promote bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) applied at half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care Spring: Plant seeds or seedlings. Summer: Water regularly, fertilize. Fall: Deadhead spent flowers, divide perennials. Winter: Dormant; protect from extreme cold.

Ornamental Plum

Repotting N/A (outdoor tree, not suitable for indoor growing)
Pruning Prune to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Shape the tree for desired form and improve air circulation.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) in early spring before new growth begins. Follow package instructions for application rates.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect young trees from frost damage. Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. In summer, water during dry spells and monitor for pests and diseases.

🌞 Light Requirements

Larkspur

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Ornamental Plum

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Larkspur

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and wilting. Underwatering results in dry, crispy leaves and stunted growth.

Ornamental Plum

Water deeply when planting and during dry spells, especially in the first few years. Established trees are relatively drought-tolerant. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a general decline in health. Underwatering will cause leaf drop and stunted growth.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Larkspur

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Ornamental Plum

Temperature: 10-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Larkspur

Larkspur

Delphinium spp.
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (weeding, watering, deadheading) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners seeking vibrant, tall flowers for their outdoor gardens.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor garden and want to attract pollinators.
  • You love cut flowers and want to grow your own.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding challenge.
  • You appreciate the vibrant colors and tall stature of Larkspurs.
  • You want to add a classic cottage garden element to your landscape.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets or small children who might ingest the plant.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden with full sun exposure
🎨 Style: Cottage, Traditional, Romantic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the seeds, are toxic to dogs, cats, horses, and humans. Symptoms include gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea), weakness, and in severe cases, respiratory or cardiac failure. Contains diterpenoid alkaloids.
Ornamental Plum

Ornamental Plum

Prunus cerasifera
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes monthly (pruning, pest control, watering) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a beautiful flowering tree with attractive foliage to add color to their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a tree with beautiful spring blossoms.
  • You desire a tree with attractive purple foliage.
  • You need a relatively low-maintenance tree once established.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You have a sunny location in your yard.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited space, as this is a large tree.
  • You have pets that might ingest toxic plant parts.
  • You live in a region with very poor soil drainage.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or landscape with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Traditional, Romantic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the ornamental plum, including the leaves, stems, and pits, contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when ingested. This is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, dilated pupils, vomiting, and seizures.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Larkspur needs full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Ornamental Plum prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day).

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Larkspur Care Tips

Larkspurs are challenging to grow indoors due to their need for full sun, cool temperatures, and well-draining soil. They are best suited for outdoor gardens. Indoor attempts often result in weak, leggy growth and a lack of flowering. Maintaining proper moisture levels is also crucial.

  • Provide support for tall flower spikes to prevent them from bending or breaking.
  • Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Protect from strong winds.
  • Amend soil with compost before planting to improve drainage and fertility.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing. For annual varieties, collect seeds for replanting in the spring. Perennial varieties may benefit from a light pruning after the first frost.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly, especially during dry spells. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer. Provide support for tall flower spikes to prevent them from bending or breaking. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Ornamental Plum Care Tips

Ornamental plums are primarily outdoor trees and are not suitable for indoor growing. Attempting to grow them indoors will likely result in a stressed and unhealthy plant due to insufficient light, humidity, and space. They require full sun and well-drained soil to thrive.

  • Plant in well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply during dry spells, especially when young.
  • Prune annually to maintain shape and remove deadwood.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
  • Fertilize in early spring to promote healthy growth.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost damage by wrapping the trunk with burlap. Avoid pruning during the coldest months. Ensure adequate watering if the ground is not frozen.
☀️ Summer: Water deeply during dry spells. Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly. Mulch around the base of the tree to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Larkspur

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Botrytis blight (gray mold), Aphids, Spider mites
Solutions: Powdery mildew/Botrytis: Improve air circulation, use fungicide. Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Ornamental Plum

Common Issues: Aphids, spider mites, Japanese beetles, bacterial leaf spot.
Solutions: For aphids and spider mites, use insecticidal soap or neem oil. Control Japanese beetles with handpicking or insecticides. Prevent bacterial leaf spot by providing good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Larkspur

What are the light requirements for Larkspur?

Larkspur demands abundant sunshine to flourish. Aim for a location that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight each day. Morning sun is especially beneficial, as it helps to dry the foliage and reduce the risk of fungal diseases. If you live in a hot climate, providing some afternoon shade can prevent the plant from scorching.

How do I care for Larkspur?

Larkspur thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to produce abundant blooms. Plant in well-draining soil, amending heavy clay with compost to improve drainage. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer or a bloom-boosting formula to encourage flowering.

How do I propagate Larkspur?

Larkspur can be propagated through seeds, division, and stem cuttings.

Ornamental Plum

What are the light requirements for Ornamental Plum?

Ornamental Plums require bright, indirect light to thrive indoors. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, while insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and faded foliage color. A location near an east- or west-facing window is ideal. If you only have a south-facing window, filter the light with a sheer curtain. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure all sides receive adequate light. If natural light is limited, supplement with a grow light. Observe the plant’s leaves; if they start to lose their vibrant color, it may indicate insufficient light. Adjust the plant’s location accordingly to maximize light exposure without causing leaf burn.

How do I care for Ornamental Plum?

Ornamental Plums thrive indoors with bright, indirect light. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during winter months. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain shape and size, removing any dead or crossing branches. Repot every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Monitor for pests like spider mites and aphids, treating promptly with insecticidal soap. Provide stable temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C) and avoid drafts. Rotate the plant periodically for even growth. Ensure adequate airflow around the plant.

How do I propagate Ornamental Plum?

Ornamental Plums can be propagated via stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks. For air layering, make a small incision on a stem and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it with tape. Keep the moss moist. Roots should develop in several weeks. Once rooted, cut the stem below the roots and pot it in a new container. Both methods require patience and consistent moisture.

Last updated: April 29, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.