Lacy Tree Philodendron vs Plum Tree Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum

VS
Plum Tree

Plum Tree

Prunus domestica

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum, commonly known as the Lacy Tree Philodendron or Selloum, is a large, evergreen plant characterized by its deeply lobed, glossy green leaves. Despite its common name, it is not a true philodendron. It exhibits a shrub-like growth habit, developing a thick, trunk-like stem as it matures. While it can reach impressive sizes outdoors, indoor specimens remain more manageable. It's popular for its bold, tropical appearance and relatively easy care, making it a statement piece in homes and offices.

Araceae South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
✨ Features: Large, dramatic foliage; air purifying qualities.
📖 Read Complete Lacy Tree Philodendron Guide
Plum Tree

Plum Tree

Prunus domestica

The European Plum (Prunus domestica) is a deciduous tree typically reaching 15-25 feet in height. It features an upright, spreading habit with oval to oblong leaves. Primarily an outdoor tree, it's cultivated for its edible fruit, the plum. While some dwarf varieties exist, growing a plum tree indoors is extremely challenging due to its high light requirements, dormancy needs, and eventual size. People grow plum trees for fruit production, ornamental value (spring blossoms), and shade.

Rosaceae Western Asia, Caucasus
✨ Features: Edible fruit, attractive spring blossoms
📖 Read Complete Plum Tree Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Lacy Tree Philodendron Plum Tree
Light Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy.
Humidity 40-70% 30-50%
Temperature 18-24°C 16-24°C
Care Level Moderate Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 1-2 meters indoors Outdoors: 15-25 feet. Indoors: Extremely difficult to achieve significant growth; dwarf varieties might reach 4-6 feet with intense care.
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Well-draining loamy soil
Beginner Friendly With Caution ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly 1-2 hours per week during the growing season (watering, pruning, pest control).

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Scientific Name Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Family Araceae
Native To South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
Also Known As Lacy Tree Philodendron, Split-Leaf Philodendron, Selloum
Leaves The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and glossy green. They can grow up to 90 cm long and wide. The lobes are highly dissected, giving the plant a lacy appearance. New leaves emerge unfurled and gradually expand.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower (typically outdoors), it produces a spadix and spathe, similar to other members of the Araceae family.

Plum Tree

Scientific Name Prunus domestica
Family Rosaceae
Native To Western Asia, Caucasus
Also Known As European Plum, Common Plum
Leaves Oval to oblong leaves, typically 2-4 inches long, with serrated edges. Green in color, turning yellow in the fall before dropping.
Flowers Flowers in the spring before the leaves emerge. Small, white or pinkish-white, and fragrant. Rarely flowers indoors due to lack of proper conditions.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Height 1-2 meters indoors
Spread 1-2 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows upright and spreading, forming a shrub-like shape. As it matures, it develops a thick, trunk-like stem. It does not aggressively spread via rhizomes.

Plum Tree

Height Outdoors: 15-25 feet. Indoors: Extremely difficult to achieve significant growth; dwarf varieties might reach 4-6 feet with intense care.
Spread Outdoors: 15-20 feet. Indoors: Limited by container size.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, spreading tree with a central trunk and branching structure. Can be trained into various shapes through pruning.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division, Seed (though rare indoors)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings with aerial roots and place them in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cutting warm and humid. Division can be done when repotting mature plants.

Plum Tree

Methods: Grafting, budding, cuttings (difficult), seed (not recommended for true-to-type cultivars)

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Grafting onto suitable rootstock is the most reliable method. Cuttings require rooting hormone and a humid environment.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Lacy Tree Philodendron

The deeply lobed leaves are its most distinctive feature, giving it a lush, tropical appearance. It develops a trunk-like stem as it matures, adding to its architectural appeal. It is not a true philodendron, despite its common name.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your home
  • ✓ Purifies the air by removing toxins
  • ✓ Creates a relaxing and calming atmosphere
  • ✓ Provides a sense of connection to nature
  • ✓ Relatively easy to care for, boosting confidence in plant care abilities
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Plum Tree

Plum trees are known for their delicious fruit and beautiful spring blossoms. The fruit comes in various colors and flavors, depending on the cultivar. They require a chilling period (hours below a certain temperature) to properly set fruit.

  • ✓ Provides fresh fruit.
  • ✓ Offers beautiful spring blossoms.
  • ✓ Provides shade in the summer.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Can be a rewarding gardening experience.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Prune to maintain shape and size.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Provide supplemental light if needed. Increase watering and fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer).

Plum Tree

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees. If attempting indoor cultivation, repot every 2-3 years into a larger container.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or diseased branches and shape the tree.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in spring, following package instructions for fruit trees.
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize and monitor for pests. Summer: Water regularly and protect fruit from pests. Fall: Harvest fruit and prepare for dormancy. Winter: Dormancy period; minimal watering.

🌞 Light Requirements

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Plum Tree

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 inches of soil are dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.

Plum Tree

Water deeply when the top few inches of soil are dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, brittle leaves. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-70%

Plum Tree

Temperature: 16-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Those seeking a bold, tropical statement plant that is relatively easy to care for.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a large, statement plant for your home.
  • You appreciate tropical foliage.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance plant.
  • You have a space with bright, indirect light.
  • You want to add a touch of the jungle to your indoor environment.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You have limited space.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, office, or any space with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
Plum Tree

Plum Tree

Prunus domestica
Care: Expert Time: 1-2 hours per week during the growing season (watering, pruning, pest control). Beginner: No

Gardeners with outdoor space who want to grow their own fruit.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have ample outdoor space with full sun.
  • You want to grow your own plums.
  • You enjoy the beauty of spring blossoms.
  • You are experienced with fruit tree care.
  • You are prepared to protect the tree from pests and diseases.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You only have indoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are not prepared to deal with pests and diseases.
  • You live in a climate unsuitable for plum trees (extreme cold or heat).
  • You have pets that might ingest toxic parts of the plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location with well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Cottage Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The leaves, stems, and pits contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when ingested. Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include dilated pupils, difficulty breathing, and vomiting.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Lacy Tree Philodendron is rated Moderate care level, while Plum Tree is Expert.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Lacy Tree Philodendron Care Tips

Lacy Tree Philodendrons are relatively easy to care for indoors, provided they receive adequate light and are not overwatered. They require well-draining soil and occasional fertilization. Regular cleaning of the leaves will keep them healthy and attractive. They can become large, so provide ample space.

  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth.
  • Allow the top 2-3 inches of soil to dry out before watering.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide a support structure, such as a moss pole, for the plant to climb if desired.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Provide supplemental light if needed.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the warmer months as the plant actively grows. Protect the plant from intense, direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Increase humidity if possible.

Plum Tree Care Tips

Plum trees are outdoor plants. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging due to high light, dormancy, and space requirements. Dwarf varieties might survive with intense supplemental lighting, careful watering, and temperature control, but fruiting is unlikely.

  • Choose a plum variety suitable for your climate.
  • Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Protect the tree from pests and diseases with regular monitoring and appropriate treatments.
  • Prune annually to maintain shape and promote fruit production.
  • Fertilize in the spring to support healthy growth.
❄️ Winter: Dormancy period. Reduce watering significantly. Protect from extreme cold if necessary (especially young trees).
☀️ Summer: Water regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases. Provide support for heavy fruit loads if necessary.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Common Issues: Yellowing leaves, Root rot, Mealybugs, Spider mites
Solutions: Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule and check for nutrient deficiencies. Root rot: Repot in fresh, well-draining soil and reduce watering. Mealybugs: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Plum Tree

Common Issues: Aphids, spider mites, brown rot, plum curculio
Solutions: Aphids/spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Brown rot: Prune infected branches and apply fungicide. Plum curculio: Insecticides or physical barriers.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Lacy Tree Philodendron

What are the light requirements for Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, causing unsightly burns. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, but the plant may grow slower. If placed near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the intense light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and smaller, less-defined leaves. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Monitor the leaves for signs of light stress, such as yellowing or browning.

How do I care for Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons thrive in bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain humidity levels around 60-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Provide support, such as a moss pole, as the plant matures and its aerial roots develop. Regularly wipe the leaves to remove dust and pests. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C).

How do I propagate Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons can be easily propagated through stem cuttings, division, or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop. For division, carefully separate the root ball into smaller sections and repot each section into its own container. Air layering involves wrapping a node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots form, then cutting below the roots and potting the new plant.

Plum Tree

What are the light requirements for Plum Tree?

Indoor plum trees require ample light to thrive and produce fruit. Aim for at least 6 hours of bright, indirect sunlight per day. An east- or west-facing window is ideal, providing sufficient light without scorching the leaves. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination. Rotate the tree regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and minimal fruit production. During winter, when daylight hours are shorter, consider increasing the duration of grow light usage.

How do I care for Plum Tree?

Caring for an indoor plum tree requires attention to detail to mimic its natural environment. Provide bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6 hours daily. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during winter when indoor air tends to be dry. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Prune annually to maintain shape and encourage fruit production. Repot every 2-3 years into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Protect from extreme temperature fluctuations and drafts. Monitor for pests and diseases, addressing issues promptly. Consistent care and observation are key to a healthy and productive indoor plum tree.

How do I propagate Plum Tree?

Plum trees can be propagated through stem cuttings and air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy branch in spring. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks. For air layering, make a small incision on a branch and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it with tape. Roots should develop in several weeks. Once roots are visible, cut the branch below the rooted area and plant it in a pot. Maintain consistent moisture and humidity during the rooting process.

Last updated: May 1, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.