Lace Fern vs Plectranthus Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Lace Fern

Lace Fern

Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'

VS
Plectranthus

Plectranthus

Plectranthus verticillatus

Lace Fern

Lace Fern

Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'

The Lace Fern, a cultivar of the Boston Fern, is prized for its delicate, finely divided fronds that create a lacy appearance. It's an evergreen perennial fern, typically grown indoors as a houseplant, although it thrives outdoors in warm, humid climates. Its arching fronds bring a lush, tropical feel to any space. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and its ability to add texture and visual interest to indoor environments. It is not naturally an indoor plant, but adapts well with proper care.

Nephrolepidaceae Tropical regions worldwide, specifically a mutation of Nephrolepis exaltata found in Boston, Massachusetts.
✨ Features: Air purifying
📖 Read Complete Lace Fern Guide
Plectranthus

Plectranthus

Plectranthus verticillatus

Plectranthus verticillatus, commonly called Swedish Ivy (though not a true ivy), is a succulent, perennial plant known for its trailing habit and attractive foliage. It features glossy, rounded, scalloped leaves that are typically a vibrant green. While it can produce small, white to pale purple flowers, it's primarily grown for its foliage. It's a relatively easy-to-care-for plant, making it popular for hanging baskets, shelves, and as a ground cover in warmer climates. It is often grown indoors for its ornamental value.

Lamiaceae Southeastern Africa
✨ Features: Attractive foliage, easy to propagate, trailing growth habit.
📖 Read Complete Plectranthus Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Lace Fern Plectranthus
Light Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds. Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun.
Watering Every 5-7 days, depending on environmental conditions Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 50-70% 40-60%
Temperature 18-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Moderate Easy
Growth Rate Moderate Fast
Max Height 30-90 cm 20-30 cm
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, peat-based potting mix Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly With Caution ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly 5 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Lace Fern

Scientific Name Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'
Family Nephrolepidaceae
Native To Tropical regions worldwide, specifically a mutation of Nephrolepis exaltata found in Boston, Massachusetts.
Also Known As Boston Fern, Sword Fern, Lace Fern
Leaves The leaves, or fronds, of the Lace Fern are finely divided and delicate, creating a lacy appearance. They are typically bright green and have a soft, feathery texture. Each frond is composed of numerous small leaflets (pinnae) that are deeply lobed and intricately cut.
Flowers Lace Ferns do not flower indoors. Ferns reproduce via spores, not flowers.

Plectranthus

Scientific Name Plectranthus verticillatus
Family Lamiaceae
Native To Southeastern Africa
Also Known As Swedish Ivy, Whorled Plectranthus, Money Plant (sometimes)
Leaves Rounded, succulent leaves with scalloped edges. Typically a vibrant green color, but some varieties may have variegated foliage. Leaves are approximately 2-5 cm in diameter and have a glossy texture.
Flowers While it can flower indoors, it's not a frequent occurrence. The flowers are small, white to pale purple, and grow in clusters.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Lace Fern

Height 30-90 cm
Spread 30-90 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Lace Fern grows in an arching, cascading habit. It produces numerous fronds from a central rhizome, creating a full and bushy appearance. The fronds gracefully droop, making it ideal for displaying in hanging baskets or on elevated surfaces.

Plectranthus

Height 20-30 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing and cascading. Stems grow long and can be pruned to encourage bushier growth. It can also be trained to climb with support.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Lace Fern

Methods: Division, Spores

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Division is best done in spring. Carefully separate the rhizomes and plant them in individual pots. Spore propagation is more challenging and requires a sterile environment.

Plectranthus

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least 2-3 nodes. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots will typically develop within a few weeks.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Lace Fern

The Lace Fern is a cultivar of the Boston Fern, known for its finely divided, lacy fronds. This gives it a more delicate and textured appearance compared to the standard Boston Fern. Its graceful, arching habit makes it a popular choice for hanging baskets and shelves.

  • ✓ Improved air quality
  • ✓ Adds a lush, tropical aesthetic to your home
  • ✓ Non-toxic to pets
  • ✓ Can help increase humidity in dry environments
  • ✓ Provides a calming and relaxing atmosphere
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Plectranthus

Its glossy, scalloped leaves and trailing growth habit make it a visually appealing plant. It's also very easy to propagate, making it a popular choice for sharing with friends and family.

  • ✓ Adds a touch of greenery to indoor spaces
  • ✓ Easy to propagate and share
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance
  • ✓ Can be used in hanging baskets or as a trailing plant
  • ✓ Provides a calming and natural aesthetic
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Lace Fern

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing fronds to maintain appearance and encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering frequency as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and protect from direct sunlight.

Plectranthus

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth. Prune to maintain desired shape and size.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in the winter months when growth slows down. Provide adequate light during shorter days. In the summer, protect from intense direct sunlight.

🌞 Light Requirements

Lace Fern

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Plectranthus

Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid harsh afternoon sun.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Lace Fern

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to yellowing fronds and root rot. Underwatering results in crispy, brown fronds.

Plectranthus

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to yellowing leaves and stem rot. Underwatering can cause the leaves to droop and become crispy.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Lace Fern

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-70%

Plectranthus

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Lace Fern

Lace Fern

Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Those who enjoy a lush, tropical look and are willing to provide the necessary humidity and care.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that helps purify the air.
  • You love the look of delicate, lacy foliage.
  • You are prepared to provide high humidity.
  • You want a non-toxic plant for your pets.
  • You have a bright, indirectly lit space.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You struggle to maintain consistent watering schedules.
  • You live in a very dry climate and are unwilling to use a humidifier.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants that require minimal attention.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, kitchen, or any room with high humidity and bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Boston Ferns (Nephrolepis exaltata) are non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.
Plectranthus

Plectranthus

Plectranthus verticillatus
Care: Easy Time: 5 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Beginners looking for an easy-to-grow trailing plant for hanging baskets or shelves.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • It's incredibly easy to propagate from cuttings, making it great for sharing with friends.
  • It has attractive, glossy foliage that adds a touch of greenery to any space.
  • It's a relatively low-maintenance plant, perfect for busy individuals.
  • Its trailing growth habit makes it ideal for hanging baskets and shelves.
  • It tolerates a range of light conditions, making it adaptable to different environments.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • It's toxic to pets, so it's not suitable for households with curious animals.
  • It can become leggy if not pruned regularly.
  • It requires well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
📍 Ideal Location: Hanging basket near a window with bright, indirect light, or on a shelf.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Cottagecore
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Plectranthus species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Plectranthus
Pet Friendly Lace Fern ✓
Less Maintenance Plectranthus
Apartment Friendly Both work!

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Lace Fern is rated Moderate care level, while Plectranthus is Easy.

📈

Lace Fern has moderate growth, while Plectranthus grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Lace Fern Care Tips

Lace Ferns require consistent moisture, high humidity, and bright, indirect light. Maintaining adequate humidity is crucial for preventing brown, crispy fronds. They are not particularly difficult, but require more attention than some other houseplants.

  • Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
  • Use a humidifier if the air is dry.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
  • Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency in winter as growth slows. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently in summer as the plant actively grows. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent scorching. Increase humidity by misting or using a humidifier.

Plectranthus Care Tips

Plectranthus verticillatus is a relatively low-maintenance plant that thrives in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Avoid overwatering and provide occasional fertilization during the growing season. It's easily propagated from stem cuttings. Be aware of its toxicity to pets.

  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, but avoid overwatering.
  • Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth.
  • Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth.
  • Repot every 1-2 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for the roots.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as growth slows down. Ensure the plant receives adequate light during shorter days. Avoid placing near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Protect from intense direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Increase watering frequency if the plant dries out more quickly due to warmer temperatures.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Lace Fern

Common Issues: Brown, crispy fronds; Yellowing fronds; Root rot; Scale insects
Solutions: Brown, crispy fronds: Increase humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Yellowing fronds: Check for overwatering or nutrient deficiency. Adjust watering schedule and fertilize if needed. Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Repot in fresh soil if necessary. Scale insects: Wipe off with a damp cloth or use insecticidal soap.

Plectranthus

Common Issues: Root rot, Mealybugs, Aphids, Leggy growth
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Treat with fungicide if necessary. | Mealybugs: Wipe away with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol or use insecticidal soap. | Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Leggy growth: Prune back stems to encourage bushier growth and provide more light.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Lace Fern

What are the light requirements for Lace Fern?

Lace Ferns require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can burn their delicate fronds, causing them to turn brown and crispy. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, but be sure the fern receives sufficient ambient light. If your Lace Fern is placed in a location with less natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Avoid placing the fern near south- or west-facing windows without a sheer curtain to filter the harsh sunlight. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure and prevent it from leaning towards the light source. Observe the fronds for signs of insufficient light, such as pale green color or leggy growth.

How do I care for Lace Fern?

Lace Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their delicate fronds. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Use well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the fern on a pebble tray filled with water. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted liquid fertilizer formulated for ferns. Repot annually in the spring to refresh the soil and provide room for growth. Prune away any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and scale, and treat promptly if detected.

How do I propagate Lace Fern?

Lace Ferns can be propagated by division or spores. For division, carefully separate the rhizomes during repotting, ensuring each division has healthy roots and fronds. Plant each division in its own pot with well-draining potting mix. For spore propagation, collect spores from mature fronds and sow them on a sterile potting mix. Cover with a plastic dome to maintain high humidity. Keep the mix consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Spores can take several weeks to germinate, and it will be several months before you have a plant large enough to pot up. Division is the much easier and faster method.

Plectranthus

What are the light requirements for Plectranthus?

Plectranthus prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its delicate leaves, causing discoloration and damage. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work if the light is sufficiently bright. If placed near a south- or west-facing window, use sheer curtains to filter the light. Insufficient light will result in leggy growth and faded leaf color. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during winter months. Observe your plant closely and adjust its location as needed based on its response to the light.

How do I care for Plectranthus?

Plectranthus thrives in bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels, ideally between 50-70%, by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Monitor for pests like spider mites and mealybugs, and treat promptly. Provide consistent temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Ensure proper air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Plectranthus?

Plectranthus is easily propagated through stem cuttings, division, and air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Roots typically develop within a few weeks. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into smaller sections and repot each section individually. Air layering involves wounding a stem, wrapping it in moist sphagnum moss, and covering it with plastic wrap until roots develop, then cutting the stem below the roots and potting it. All methods are most successful during the growing season (spring and summer).

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.