Lace Fern vs Parasol Tree Plant Comparison
Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.
Lace Fern
Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'
The Lace Fern, a cultivar of the Boston Fern, is prized for its delicate, finely divided fronds that create a lacy appearance. It's an evergreen perennial fern, typically grown indoors as a houseplant, although it thrives outdoors in warm, humid climates. Its arching fronds bring a lush, tropical feel to any space. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and its ability to add texture and visual interest to indoor environments. It is not naturally an indoor plant, but adapts well with proper care.
Parasol Tree
Heptapleurum actinophyllum (syn. Schefflera actinophylla)
The Parasol Tree, or Umbrella Tree, is a fast-growing evergreen tree or shrub known for its distinctive palmate leaves that resemble an umbrella. In its native habitat, it can reach heights of up to 50 feet. It features multiple leaflets radiating from a central point, creating a visually striking effect. While primarily an outdoor plant, it is sometimes grown indoors as a houseplant, though it requires significant space and bright light to thrive. People grow it for its lush, tropical appearance and architectural form.
Quick Plant Comparison
| Feature | Lace Fern | Parasol Tree |
|---|---|---|
| Light | Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds. | Bright, indirect light to full sun. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal growth. |
| Watering | Every 5-7 days, depending on environmental conditions | Every 7-14 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. |
| Humidity | 50-70% | 40-60% |
| Temperature | 18-24°C | 18-24°C |
| Care Level | Moderate | Expert |
| Growth Rate | Moderate | Fast |
| Max Height | 30-90 cm | 2-3 meters (indoors, if conditions are ideal) |
| Pet Safety | ✅ Safe | ❌ Toxic To Pets |
| Soil | Well-draining, peat-based potting mix | Well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. |
| Beginner Friendly | With Caution | ❌ No |
| Weekly Maintenance | 15 minutes weekly | 30 minutes weekly |
🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants
Lace Fern
| Scientific Name | Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis' |
|---|---|
| Family | Nephrolepidaceae |
| Native To | Tropical regions worldwide, specifically a mutation of Nephrolepis exaltata found in Boston, Massachusetts. |
| Also Known As | Boston Fern, Sword Fern, Lace Fern |
| Leaves | The leaves, or fronds, of the Lace Fern are finely divided and delicate, creating a lacy appearance. They are typically bright green and have a soft, feathery texture. Each frond is composed of numerous small leaflets (pinnae) that are deeply lobed and intricately cut. |
| Flowers | Lace Ferns do not flower indoors. Ferns reproduce via spores, not flowers. |
Parasol Tree
| Scientific Name | Heptapleurum actinophyllum (syn. Schefflera actinophylla) |
|---|---|
| Family | Araliaceae |
| Native To | Australia, New Guinea, Java |
| Also Known As | Umbrella Tree, Octopus Tree, Amate |
| Leaves | The leaves are palmate, meaning they have multiple leaflets radiating from a central point, resembling an umbrella. The leaflets are typically glossy green, oblong to lance-shaped, and can be up to 20 cm long. New growth may have a reddish tint. |
| Flowers | Rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower outdoors, it produces long, drooping racemes of small, red flowers. |
📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison
Lace Fern
Parasol Tree
🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth
Lace Fern
Methods: Division, Spores
Difficulty: Moderate
Tips: Division is best done in spring. Carefully separate the rhizomes and plant them in individual pots. Spore propagation is more challenging and requires a sterile environment.
Parasol Tree
Methods: Stem cuttings, Air layering, Seed
Difficulty: Moderate
Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Use rooting hormone and provide warmth and humidity. Air layering is also effective for larger plants.
✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value
Lace Fern
The Lace Fern is a cultivar of the Boston Fern, known for its finely divided, lacy fronds. This gives it a more delicate and textured appearance compared to the standard Boston Fern. Its graceful, arching habit makes it a popular choice for hanging baskets and shelves.
- ✓ Improved air quality
- ✓ Adds a lush, tropical aesthetic to your home
- ✓ Non-toxic to pets
- ✓ Can help increase humidity in dry environments
- ✓ Provides a calming and relaxing atmosphere
- 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
- 🐾 Pet Safe
Parasol Tree
The palmate leaves that resemble an umbrella are the most distinctive feature. Its rapid growth rate and potential to become a large tree set it apart from many other houseplants.
- ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your home.
- ✓ Can improve indoor air quality (though not a significant air purifier).
- ✓ Provides a sense of connection to nature.
- ✓ Can be a rewarding challenge for experienced plant owners.
- ✓ Offers a unique architectural element to indoor spaces.
- 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison
Lace Fern
Parasol Tree
🌞 Light Requirements
Lace Fern
Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.
Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes
Parasol Tree
Bright, indirect light to full sun. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for optimal growth.
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
💧 Watering Needs
Lace Fern
Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to yellowing fronds and root rot. Underwatering results in crispy, brown fronds.
Parasol Tree
Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
Lace Fern
Temperature: 18-24°C
Humidity: 50-70%
Parasol Tree
Temperature: 18-24°C
Humidity: 40-60%
🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?
Lace Fern
Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'Those who enjoy a lush, tropical look and are willing to provide the necessary humidity and care.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a plant that helps purify the air.
- You love the look of delicate, lacy foliage.
- You are prepared to provide high humidity.
- You want a non-toxic plant for your pets.
- You have a bright, indirectly lit space.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You struggle to maintain consistent watering schedules.
- You live in a very dry climate and are unwilling to use a humidifier.
- You prefer low-maintenance plants that require minimal attention.
Parasol Tree
Heptapleurum actinophyllum (syn. Schefflera actinophylla)Experienced plant enthusiasts with bright, spacious indoor environments or those living in warm climates suitable for outdoor cultivation.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a statement plant with a tropical look.
- You have a very bright, sunny indoor space.
- You enjoy regular pruning and shaping of plants.
- You live in a warm climate where it can be grown outdoors.
- You are an experienced plant owner looking for a challenge.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have pets that might ingest the plant.
- You have limited space or low light conditions.
- You are a beginner plant owner.
- You dislike frequent pruning.
- You are sensitive to potential allergens (though not a common allergen).
🎯 Quick Verdict
⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants
Lace Fern is rated Moderate care level, while Parasol Tree is Expert.
Lace Fern has moderate growth, while Parasol Tree grows fast.
💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants
Lace Fern Care Tips
Lace Ferns require consistent moisture, high humidity, and bright, indirect light. Maintaining adequate humidity is crucial for preventing brown, crispy fronds. They are not particularly difficult, but require more attention than some other houseplants.
- Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
- Use a humidifier if the air is dry.
- Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
- Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight.
- Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
Parasol Tree Care Tips
The Parasol Tree is challenging to grow indoors due to its high light requirements and potential for rapid growth. It needs ample space, bright light, and careful watering to thrive. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain its shape and size. Susceptible to pests.
- Provide ample bright light to prevent leggy growth.
- Water thoroughly but allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
- Prune regularly to maintain shape and size.
- Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison
Lace Fern
Parasol Tree
❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants
Lace Fern
What are the light requirements for Lace Fern?
Lace Ferns require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can burn their delicate fronds, causing them to turn brown and crispy. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, but be sure the fern receives sufficient ambient light. If your Lace Fern is placed in a location with less natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Avoid placing the fern near south- or west-facing windows without a sheer curtain to filter the harsh sunlight. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure and prevent it from leaning towards the light source. Observe the fronds for signs of insufficient light, such as pale green color or leggy growth.
How do I care for Lace Fern?
Lace Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their delicate fronds. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Use well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the fern on a pebble tray filled with water. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted liquid fertilizer formulated for ferns. Repot annually in the spring to refresh the soil and provide room for growth. Prune away any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and scale, and treat promptly if detected.
How do I propagate Lace Fern?
Lace Ferns can be propagated by division or spores. For division, carefully separate the rhizomes during repotting, ensuring each division has healthy roots and fronds. Plant each division in its own pot with well-draining potting mix. For spore propagation, collect spores from mature fronds and sow them on a sterile potting mix. Cover with a plastic dome to maintain high humidity. Keep the mix consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Spores can take several weeks to germinate, and it will be several months before you have a plant large enough to pot up. Division is the much easier and faster method.
Parasol Tree
What are the light requirements for Parasol Tree?
Parasol Trees thrive in bright, indirect light. While they can tolerate lower light conditions, they will grow best and maintain their vibrant color with ample light exposure. Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as this can scorch the leaves. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window may also work, but the plant might not grow as quickly. If you don’t have a suitable window, you can supplement with artificial grow lights. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and faded leaf color.
How do I care for Parasol Tree?
Provide your Parasol Tree with bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch its leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain a stable temperature between 65-75°F (18-24°C) and avoid sudden temperature fluctuations. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Wipe leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and pests. Monitor for common pests like spider mites and mealybugs, treating promptly if detected. Provide adequate humidity, especially during dry winter months, by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Rotate the plant periodically to ensure even growth on all sides. Avoid overwatering, which is a common cause of problems.
How do I propagate Parasol Tree?
Parasol Trees can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide warmth and humidity. Roots should develop in a few weeks. For air layering, make a small cut on a stem, wrap it with moist sphagnum moss, and cover it with plastic wrap. Secure the plastic wrap with tape. Once roots develop, cut the stem below the roots and pot the new plant. Spring and summer are the best times for propagation. Ensure the cutting or air layer receives bright, indirect light. Maintain stable conditions during the rooting process.
Last updated: May 11, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.
