Labrador Tea vs Lemongrass Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Labrador Tea

Labrador Tea

Rhododendron groenlandicum (syn. Ledum groenlandicum)

VS
Lemongrass

Lemongrass

Cymbopogon citratus

Labrador Tea

Labrador Tea

Rhododendron groenlandicum (syn. Ledum groenlandicum)

Labrador Tea is an evergreen shrub native to northern North America. It typically grows to a height of 0.5 to 1.5 meters. The leaves are oblong, leathery, and dark green on top, with a dense, rusty-brown woolly underside. It is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its aromatic foliage and clusters of white flowers in spring. People grow it for its traditional medicinal uses (though caution is advised), ornamental value in native plant gardens, and historical significance as a tea substitute.

Ericaceae North America, Greenland
✨ Features: Aromatic foliage, traditional medicinal uses (use with extreme caution and research), attractive flowers.
📖 Read Complete Labrador Tea Guide
Lemongrass

Lemongrass

Cymbopogon citratus

Lemongrass is a tall, perennial grass characterized by its fragrant, lemon-scented leaves and stalks. It typically grows in dense clumps, reaching heights of 3-5 feet outdoors. The plant is primarily grown for its culinary and medicinal uses, as well as its aromatic properties. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and consistent care to thrive. It is more commonly cultivated outdoors in warmer climates.

Poaceae Southeast Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Thailand)
✨ Features: Aromatic leaves, culinary uses, insect repellent properties (citronella oil)
📖 Read Complete Lemongrass Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Labrador Tea Lemongrass
Light Full sun to partial shade Full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 3-7 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. More frequent watering is needed during hot, sunny periods.
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 10-24°C 18-30°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Slow Fast
Max Height N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant; indoor growth severely limited) 1-3 feet (indoors), 3-5 feet (outdoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Acidic, well-draining soil. A mix of peat moss, sand, and compost is ideal. Well-draining, loamy soil. A mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (mostly weeding and watering) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Labrador Tea

Scientific Name Rhododendron groenlandicum (syn. Ledum groenlandicum)
Family Ericaceae
Native To North America, Greenland
Also Known As Labrador Tea, Muskeg Tea, Swamp Tea, Hudson's Bay Tea
Leaves The leaves are oblong to elliptic, 2-5 cm long, and leathery in texture. The upper surface is dark green and glossy, while the underside is covered in a dense, rusty-brown woolly fuzz (tomentum). The leaf margins are entire and slightly rolled under.
Flowers It produces clusters of small, white, five-petaled flowers in late spring to early summer. Flowering is more prolific in sunny locations. It will not flower indoors.

Lemongrass

Scientific Name Cymbopogon citratus
Family Poaceae
Native To Southeast Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Thailand)
Also Known As Lemongrass, Oil Grass, Fever Grass, Citronella Grass
Leaves The leaves are long, slender, and blade-like, typically 1-3 feet long and 0.5-1 inch wide. They are bright green in color and have a rough texture. The leaves emit a strong lemon scent when crushed.
Flowers Lemongrass rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it may produce flower spikes with small, inconspicuous flowers under ideal conditions, but flowering is not its primary feature.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Labrador Tea

Height N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant; indoor growth severely limited)
Spread N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant; indoor growth severely limited)
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern It grows as an upright, multi-stemmed shrub, typically reaching a height of 0.5 to 1.5 meters. It has a relatively slow growth rate and forms a dense, bushy habit.

Lemongrass

Height 1-3 feet (indoors), 3-5 feet (outdoors)
Spread 1-2 feet, spreads via rhizomes
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Lemongrass grows in dense clumps, with upright stalks and arching leaves. It spreads via rhizomes, which can lead to aggressive growth if not contained.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Labrador Tea

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed, Layering

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Use rooting hormone and provide high humidity. Seeds require stratification before sowing.

Lemongrass

Methods: Division, Seed, Rooting stem cuttings in water

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide mature clumps in spring or summer. For stem cuttings, place the cut end in water until roots develop, then plant in soil. Keep soil consistently moist during propagation.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Labrador Tea

The rusty-brown woolly underside of the leaves is a distinctive feature. It also has a strong, aromatic scent when the leaves are crushed. The plant's historical use as a tea substitute makes it unique.

  • ✓ Provides habitat for native pollinators.
  • ✓ Adds visual interest to the garden with its evergreen foliage and flowers.
  • ✓ Offers a unique aroma to the surrounding area.
  • ✓ Historically used for medicinal purposes (use with caution).
  • ✓ Can be used as a tea substitute (use with extreme caution).
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Lemongrass

Lemongrass is distinguished by its strong lemon scent and flavor, which is due to the presence of citronella oil. It is a fast-growing grass that can reach impressive heights in optimal conditions. Its culinary and medicinal uses make it a valuable addition to any garden.

  • ✓ Fresh lemongrass for culinary use
  • ✓ Natural insect repellent
  • ✓ Aromatic fragrance
  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your garden or home
  • ✓ Potential medicinal benefits (consult a healthcare professional)
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Labrador Tea

Repotting N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant)
Pruning Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches.
Fertilizing Acid-loving plant fertilizer, diluted to half strength, applied in spring and early summer.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect from harsh winds and heavy snow. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and avoid scorching sun.

Lemongrass

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Divide the plant during repotting to control its size.
Pruning Regularly trim dead or yellowing leaves. Cut back the plant in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care During the growing season (spring/summer), water and fertilize regularly. In winter, reduce watering and provide adequate light. Protect from frost if grown outdoors.

🌞 Light Requirements

Labrador Tea

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Lemongrass

Full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Labrador Tea

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, brittle leaves.

Lemongrass

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include wilting and browning leaf tips. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Labrador Tea

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Lemongrass

Temperature: 18-30°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Labrador Tea

Labrador Tea

Rhododendron groenlandicum (syn. Ledum groenlandicum)
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (mostly weeding and watering) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in cooler climates with acidic soil who want to grow native plants.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a cool climate with acidic soil.
  • You are interested in native plants of North America.
  • You want an evergreen shrub with aromatic foliage.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenge.
  • You are interested in the historical uses of plants.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with alkaline soil.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or woodland setting with acidic soil and partial to full sun.
🎨 Style: Naturalistic, Woodland, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Contains grayanotoxins which can cause gastrointestinal upset, cardiovascular problems, and neurological issues in dogs, cats, and horses. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Lemongrass

Lemongrass

Cymbopogon citratus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates who want to grow their own culinary herb and are aware of the plant's toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to grow your own fresh lemongrass for cooking and teas.
  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunlight.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding challenge.
  • You want a natural insect repellent in your garden.
  • You are aware of the plant's toxicity to pets and can keep it out of their reach.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy-care plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny garden bed or large container. Indoors, a south-facing window with supplemental lighting.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Natural
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, lemongrass is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. The leaves and stems are the toxic parts.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Labrador Tea needs full sun to partial shade, while Lemongrass prefers full sun (6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily).

📈

Labrador Tea has slow growth, while Lemongrass grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Labrador Tea Care Tips

Labrador Tea is primarily an outdoor plant and is very difficult to grow indoors. It requires acidic soil, full sun, and well-draining conditions. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the plant's need for specific environmental conditions and its intolerance of indoor air.

  • Ensure the soil is acidic by adding peat moss or sulfur.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Protect from harsh winter winds.
  • Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
❄️ Winter: Protect from harsh winds and heavy snow. Mulch around the base of the plant to insulate the roots. Reduce watering during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate moisture, especially during dry spells. Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent leaf scorch. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Lemongrass Care Tips

Lemongrass is relatively easy to grow outdoors in warm climates with ample sunlight. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to high light requirements. It needs regular watering, fertilization, and repotting due to its fast growth and rhizomatous nature. Toxicity to pets is a major concern.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
  • Divide the plant every 1-2 years to prevent overcrowding.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during winter. If grown outdoors in a cold climate, protect the plant from frost by bringing it indoors or covering it with a frost blanket. Ensure adequate light if kept indoors.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during hot summer months. Provide afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf burn. Fertilize regularly to support growth.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Labrador Tea

Common Issues: Iron chlorosis (yellowing leaves due to alkaline soil), Root rot, Spider mites
Solutions: Iron chlorosis: Amend soil with sulfur or iron chelate. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering. Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Lemongrass

Common Issues: Root rot, spider mites, insufficient sunlight, browning leaf tips
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Insufficient sunlight: Provide supplemental lighting or move to a sunnier location. Browning leaf tips: Increase humidity and ensure consistent watering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Labrador Tea

What are the light requirements for Labrador Tea?

Labrador Tea requires bright, indirect light for optimal growth and abundant flowering. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, especially during the hottest part of the day. An east-facing window or a location with filtered sunlight is ideal. If grown indoors, supplement with grow lights during the darker winter months to ensure adequate light exposure. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Monitor the leaves for signs of sunburn (brown spots) or etiolation (pale, stretched growth), adjusting light levels accordingly.

How do I care for Labrador Tea?

Labrador Tea thrives in acidic, well-draining soil. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth and flowering. Fertilize sparingly with an acid-loving fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer), following package instructions. Maintain moderate humidity, especially indoors. Prune lightly after flowering to encourage bushier growth. Protect from harsh winds and extreme temperatures. Regularly check for pests and address promptly. Repot every 2-3 years into a slightly larger container with fresh acidic potting mix. Avoid overwatering.

How do I propagate Labrador Tea?

Labrador Tea can be propagated by stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a mix of peat moss and perlite. Keep the soil moist and provide high humidity by covering with a plastic bag or humidity dome. Rooting typically occurs in 4-6 weeks. Division can be done in spring or fall by carefully separating the plant into smaller clumps. Replant the divisions in fresh acidic potting mix. Keiki propagation is not applicable for Labrador Tea.

Lemongrass

What are the light requirements for Lemongrass?

Lemongrass demands bright, indirect sunlight for optimal growth. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced essential oil production, diminishing its characteristic aroma. A south- or east-facing window is ideal, providing ample light without direct scorching. If direct sunlight is unavoidable, filter it with a sheer curtain. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If natural light is inadequate, supplement with a grow light for at least 6 hours per day. Monitor leaf color; pale or yellowing leaves may indicate too much direct sunlight, while elongated stems suggest insufficient light.

How do I care for Lemongrass?

Lemongrass thrives with bright, indirect sunlight, needing at least 6 hours daily. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain a consistently moist soil, but avoid overwatering. A well-draining potting mix is crucial for healthy growth. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Maintain humidity levels around 50-60% by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Prune regularly to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Repot annually in spring to provide fresh soil and more room for growth. Protect from frost, as Lemongrass is sensitive to cold temperatures. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Lemongrass?

Lemongrass can be easily propagated through division, stem cuttings, or air layering. For division, carefully separate the plant clump into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots. Replant each section in a separate pot with well-draining soil. For stem cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting about 4-6 inches long. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water. Once roots develop, transplant it into soil. Air layering involves making a small cut on a stem, wrapping it with moist sphagnum moss, and covering it with plastic wrap. Once roots emerge through the moss, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light for successful propagation.

Last updated: May 8, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.