Kentucky Bluegrass vs Philodendron Selloum Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Kentucky Bluegrass

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

VS
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)

Kentucky Bluegrass

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis

Kentucky Bluegrass is a perennial cool-season grass known for its fine texture, rich blue-green color, and ability to form a dense, attractive turf. It spreads through rhizomes, creating a thick mat. It's primarily an outdoor plant, valued for lawns, pastures, and sports fields. People grow it for its aesthetic appeal, durability, and ability to withstand moderate foot traffic. It is not suitable as an indoor plant due to its high light and space requirements.

Poaceae Eurasia, but widely naturalized in North America
✨ Features: Forms a dense, attractive turf; good wear tolerance.
📖 Read Complete Kentucky Bluegrass Guide
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum, commonly known as Selloum, is a large, evergreen plant characterized by its deeply lobed, glossy green leaves. It is often grown as an ornamental plant, both indoors and outdoors, although it thrives best in warm, humid environments. While often referred to as a Philodendron, it was reclassified into the genus Thaumatophyllum. In its natural habitat, it can grow quite large, forming a trunk-like stem. People grow it for its dramatic foliage and tropical appearance, adding a lush, architectural element to landscapes and interiors. It is primarily an outdoor plant but can adapt to indoor conditions with proper care.

Araceae South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
✨ Features: Dramatic foliage, air purifying qualities (though not as significant as some other plants).
📖 Read Complete Philodendron Selloum Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Kentucky Bluegrass Philodendron Selloum
Light Full sun to partial shade (minimum 6 hours of direct sunlight) Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun.
Watering 1-2 times per week, depending on weather and soil conditions Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 40-60% 40-70%
Temperature 15-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast; Aggressive Spreader Moderate
Max Height Not applicable indoors; outdoors: 15-60 cm 1-1.5 meters indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and pine bark.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30-60 minutes weekly (mowing, watering, weeding) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Kentucky Bluegrass

Scientific Name Poa pratensis
Family Poaceae
Native To Eurasia, but widely naturalized in North America
Also Known As Kentucky Bluegrass, Smooth Meadow-grass
Leaves The leaves are narrow, linear, and typically 2-15 cm long and 2-4 mm wide. They are smooth and have a boat-shaped tip. The color is typically a rich blue-green.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces panicles of small, greenish flowers in the spring.

Philodendron Selloum

Scientific Name Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)
Family Araceae
Native To South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
Also Known As Split-leaf Philodendron, Selloum, Horsehead Philodendron, Lacy Tree Philodendron
Leaves The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and glossy green. They can grow up to 90 cm long and 60 cm wide. The lobes are irregular and give the leaves a distinctive, feathery appearance. New leaves emerge a lighter green and gradually darken with age.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower, it produces a spadix and spathe, typical of plants in the Araceae family. The flowers are not particularly showy.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Kentucky Bluegrass

Height Not applicable indoors; outdoors: 15-60 cm
Spread Aggressively spreads via rhizomes outdoors; not applicable indoors.
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast; Aggressive Spreader
Growth Pattern Outdoors, it forms a dense, spreading mat through rhizomatous growth. It grows upright to a height of 15-60 cm.

Philodendron Selloum

Height 1-1.5 meters indoors
Spread 1-2 meters indoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows upright and outwards, forming a dense clump of foliage. Over time, it can develop a trunk-like stem. It does not spread aggressively via rhizomes like some other Philodendrons.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Kentucky Bluegrass

Methods: Seed, Sod, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For seed propagation, sow seeds in spring or fall. For division, separate rhizomes and replant. Ensure good soil contact and consistent moisture.

Philodendron Selloum

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division, Seed (rarely used)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings with aerial roots. Allow the cut end to callous over for a day or two before planting in moist potting mix. Keep the cutting warm and humid.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Kentucky Bluegrass

Kentucky Bluegrass is known for its rhizomatous growth, which allows it to spread and self-repair. Its fine texture and blue-green color make it a popular choice for lawns.

  • ✓ Provides a visually appealing lawn.
  • ✓ Offers a durable surface for outdoor activities.
  • ✓ Helps prevent soil erosion.
  • ✓ Can increase property value.
  • ✓ Provides a cooling effect in summer.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Philodendron Selloum

Its deeply lobed leaves give it a unique and dramatic appearance. It's also relatively easy to propagate from stem cuttings. The plant's size and architectural form make it a standout feature in any space.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your space.
  • ✓ Can improve indoor air quality.
  • ✓ Provides a sense of calm and connection to nature.
  • ✓ Its large leaves create a visually striking focal point.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Kentucky Bluegrass

Repotting Not applicable, as it's not suitable for container growing indoors.
Pruning Mow regularly to maintain desired height (typically 5-7.5 cm).
Fertilizing Use a balanced lawn fertilizer (e.g., 10-10-10) in spring and fall, following package instructions.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and overseed bare patches. In summer, water deeply during dry periods. In fall, fertilize again and aerate the soil. In winter, avoid heavy foot traffic on frozen turf.

Philodendron Selloum

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove yellowing or damaged leaves as needed. Prune to control size and shape.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter as growth slows. Provide supplemental light if needed. Increase watering and fertilizing during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Kentucky Bluegrass

Full sun to partial shade (minimum 6 hours of direct sunlight)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Philodendron Selloum

Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Kentucky Bluegrass

Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to fungal diseases. Signs of underwatering include wilting and browning; overwatering includes yellowing and potential root rot.

Philodendron Selloum

Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 inches of soil are dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Kentucky Bluegrass

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Philodendron Selloum

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Kentucky Bluegrass

Kentucky Bluegrass

Poa pratensis
Care: Expert Time: 30-60 minutes weekly (mowing, watering, weeding) Beginner: No

Homeowners seeking a durable and attractive lawn in temperate climates.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a durable lawn that can withstand moderate foot traffic.
  • You appreciate the aesthetic appeal of a dense, blue-green turf.
  • You live in a temperate climate with cool summers and cold winters.
  • You are willing to commit to regular mowing, watering, and fertilization.
  • You need a lawn that recovers well from damage due to its rhizomatous growth.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You have pets that may ingest the grass.
  • You live in a very hot or dry climate.
  • You are not willing to commit to regular lawn maintenance.
  • You prefer a low-maintenance ground cover option.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor lawns, pastures, and sports fields.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Suburban
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Kentucky Bluegrass contains cyanogenic glycosides, which can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include excessive salivation, labored breathing, and dilated pupils. In severe cases, it can cause tremors, seizures, and even death. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide ample space and attention to its specific needs.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a bold, tropical statement plant.
  • You have a bright, indirect light location.
  • You are experienced with plant care and can manage its needs.
  • You appreciate its architectural foliage.
  • You are prepared to provide ample space for its growth.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You have limited space.
  • You tend to overwater your plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, sunroom, or any room with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Kentucky Bluegrass is rated Expert care level, while Philodendron Selloum is Moderate.

📈

Kentucky Bluegrass has moderate to fast; aggressive spreader growth, while Philodendron Selloum grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Kentucky Bluegrass Care Tips

Kentucky Bluegrass is an outdoor plant requiring full sun, well-drained soil, and regular watering and fertilization. It is extremely challenging to grow indoors due to its high light needs and spreading growth habit. It is also toxic to pets.

  • Aerate the soil annually to improve drainage and air circulation.
  • Overseed bare patches in the spring or fall to maintain a dense turf.
  • Mow regularly at the correct height to promote healthy growth.
  • Fertilize according to soil test recommendations.
  • Water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth.
❄️ Winter: Avoid heavy foot traffic on frozen turf. Consider applying a winterizing fertilizer in late fall.
☀️ Summer: Water deeply during dry periods. Avoid mowing too short, as this can stress the grass. Consider applying a slow-release fertilizer in early summer.

Philodendron Selloum Care Tips

While adaptable to indoor conditions, Selloum prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Maintaining adequate humidity and avoiding overwatering are crucial for its health. It can become quite large, requiring ample space. Regular cleaning of the leaves will keep it looking its best.

  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide a moss pole or other support for the plant to climb, mimicking its natural growth habit.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Monitor for pests regularly and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Provide supplemental light if needed, especially in regions with short days.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer months as the plant actively grows. Protect the plant from intense afternoon sun to prevent leaf burn. Increase humidity by misting the leaves regularly.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Kentucky Bluegrass

Common Issues: Fungal diseases (e.g., brown patch, dollar spot), insect infestations (e.g., grubs), weed competition, thatch buildup
Solutions: Apply appropriate fungicides for fungal diseases. Use insecticides for insect infestations. Control weeds with herbicides or manual removal. Dethatch regularly to prevent thatch buildup.

Philodendron Selloum

Common Issues: Yellowing leaves, Root rot, Pest infestations (spider mites, mealybugs), Leaf spot
Solutions: Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule and check for nutrient deficiencies. | Root rot: Repot in fresh, well-draining soil and reduce watering frequency. | Pest infestations: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Leaf spot: Improve air circulation and avoid wetting the foliage.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Kentucky Bluegrass

What are the light requirements for Kentucky Bluegrass?

Kentucky Bluegrass thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily to promote healthy growth and abundant flowering. Insufficient sunlight can lead to weak, leggy growth and reduced bloom production.

How do I care for Kentucky Bluegrass?

Kentucky Bluegrass, as a flowering plant, requires specific care to thrive. Plant in well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. Ensure it receives at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

How do I propagate Kentucky Bluegrass?

Kentucky Bluegrass can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, and keiki (though keiki are rare).

Philodendron Selloum

What are the light requirements for Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum flourishes in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause leaf burn. An east-facing window is ideal, or a spot near a south or west-facing window that is filtered by a sheer curtain. If the plant is not receiving enough light, the leaves may become pale or the stems may become leggy. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. Artificial grow lights can be used to supplement natural light, especially during winter months.

How do I care for Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum thrives in bright, indirect light, avoiding direct sunlight which can scorch its leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Use a well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot. Maintain humidity levels around 60-70% through misting or a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Prune any yellow or damaged leaves to encourage healthy growth. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, when the plant becomes root-bound. Provide support for mature plants as they grow larger. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes.

How do I propagate Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil. For division, carefully separate the plant into multiple sections, ensuring each section has roots. For air layering, make a small cut on the stem, wrap it in moist sphagnum moss, and cover it with plastic wrap until roots develop. Plant the rooted cutting or division in well-draining soil. Maintain high humidity during propagation.

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.