Kangaroo Paw vs Mastic Tree Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Kangaroo Paw

Kangaroo Paw

Anigozanthos spp.

VS
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Kangaroo Paw

Kangaroo Paw

Anigozanthos spp.

Kangaroo Paw is a genus of Australian native plants known for their unique flowers that resemble the paws of kangaroos. These perennial plants feature clumps of strap-like leaves and tall flower stalks bearing tubular, velvety flowers in vibrant colors like red, green, yellow, orange, and pink. Primarily outdoor plants, they thrive in sunny, well-drained conditions. People grow them for their striking architectural form, unusual flowers, and ability to attract birds and pollinators to the garden. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to high light requirements.

Haemodoraceae Western Australia
✨ Features: Attracts birds and pollinators, unique flower shape
📖 Read Complete Kangaroo Paw Guide
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Pistacia lentiscus, or Mastic Tree, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the Mediterranean. It typically grows to 1-8 meters tall. It is known for producing mastic, a resin used in chewing gum, liquors, and varnishes. The plant has a dense, bushy habit with pinnate leaves. While it can be grown in containers, it is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in full sun and well-drained soil. People grow it for its ornamental value, drought tolerance, and the aromatic resin it produces.

Anacardiaceae Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Produces mastic resin, drought-tolerant, evergreen foliage
📖 Read Complete Mastic Tree Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Kangaroo Paw Mastic Tree
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 15-25°C 15-25°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Slow
Max Height 0.5-2 meters (outdoors; significantly smaller and less likely to flower indoors) 1-2 meters (indoors, in containers)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining sandy or loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0) Well-drained sandy or loamy soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (outdoors) 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering and checking for pests)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Kangaroo Paw

Scientific Name Anigozanthos spp.
Family Haemodoraceae
Native To Western Australia
Also Known As Kangaroo Paw, Cat's Paw
Leaves The leaves are strap-like, linear, and typically green, although some varieties may have reddish or bronze hues. They are smooth and leathery in texture, ranging from 30-60 cm in length.
Flowers Kangaroo Paw rarely flowers indoors due to insufficient light. Outdoors, it produces tubular, velvety flowers in a range of colors, including red, green, yellow, orange, and pink. The flowers are arranged in clusters at the top of tall stalks.

Mastic Tree

Scientific Name Pistacia lentiscus
Family Anacardiaceae
Native To Mediterranean region
Also Known As Mastic Tree, Lentisk
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, consisting of 4-10 pairs of leaflets. The leaflets are small, oval-shaped, and leathery in texture. They are a glossy dark green color and emit a resinous aroma when crushed.
Flowers The Mastic Tree produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring. Male and female flowers are borne on separate plants (dioecious). Flowering is rare indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Kangaroo Paw

Height 0.5-2 meters (outdoors; significantly smaller and less likely to flower indoors)
Spread 0.3-1 meter (can spread via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Kangaroo Paw grows in clumps of strap-like leaves, with tall flower stalks emerging from the center of the clump. The plant spreads via rhizomes, forming larger clumps over time.

Mastic Tree

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, in containers)
Spread 1-1.5 meters (indoors, in containers)
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern The Mastic Tree typically grows as a dense, multi-stemmed shrub or small tree. It has an upright growth habit and can be pruned to maintain a desired shape. It does not spread aggressively.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Kangaroo Paw

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide rhizomes in early spring or after flowering. Sow seeds in well-draining soil and keep moist. Germination can be slow and erratic.

Mastic Tree

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings, layering

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Use rooting hormone and provide bottom heat for best results. Seeds require scarification and stratification before sowing.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Kangaroo Paw

Kangaroo Paw is unique due to its distinctive flower shape, resembling a kangaroo's paw. The velvety texture and vibrant colors of the flowers make it a standout plant in any garden. It is also endemic to Western Australia.

  • ✓ Attracts birds and pollinators
  • ✓ Adds unique architectural interest to the garden
  • ✓ Provides vibrant color with its unusual flowers
  • ✓ Relatively drought-tolerant once established
  • ✓ Supports native ecosystems
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Mastic Tree

The Mastic Tree is unique for its production of mastic resin, a natural gum with a distinctive flavor and aroma. This resin has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, cooking, and cosmetics. Its drought tolerance and evergreen foliage also make it a valuable ornamental plant in Mediterranean climates.

  • ✓ Drought tolerance makes it water-wise.
  • ✓ Evergreen foliage provides year-round visual interest.
  • ✓ Aromatic leaves release a pleasant scent.
  • ✓ Mastic resin has potential medicinal properties.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for local wildlife in outdoor settings.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Kangaroo Paw

Repotting Not applicable for indoor growing as it is not recommended. If grown in a container outdoors, repot every 2-3 years in spring.
Pruning Remove spent flower stalks and dead leaves to encourage new growth and maintain appearance.
Fertilizing Native plant fertilizer or a low-phosphorus fertilizer, diluted to half strength. Apply in spring and early summer.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, ensure adequate watering and sun protection during heatwaves.

Mastic Tree

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Diluted liquid fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter. Provide protection from frost in colder climates. Increase watering and fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Kangaroo Paw

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Mastic Tree

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Kangaroo Paw

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Reduce watering during the dormant winter period. Signs of underwatering include drooping leaves and dry flower stalks. Overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and a mushy base.

Mastic Tree

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Kangaroo Paw

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Mastic Tree

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Kangaroo Paw

Kangaroo Paw

Anigozanthos spp.
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (outdoors) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates who want to attract birds and pollinators to their outdoor garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want to attract birds and pollinators to your garden.
  • You appreciate unique and architectural plants.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenge.
  • You have a well-draining garden bed.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a well-draining garden bed.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden bed with full sun and well-drained soil. Not suitable for typical indoor environments.
🎨 Style: Australian Native, Contemporary, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The ASPCA lists Anigozanthos (Kangaroo Paw) as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The specific toxic principle is unknown, but ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset including vomiting and diarrhea.
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering and checking for pests) Beginner: No

Gardeners in Mediterranean climates looking for a drought-tolerant ornamental shrub.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a Mediterranean climate and want a drought-tolerant shrub.
  • You are interested in harvesting mastic resin (though indoor growing makes this difficult).
  • You want an evergreen plant with aromatic foliage.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space with well-draining soil.
  • You are an experienced gardener willing to provide the specific care this plant needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with harsh winters.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or garden in a Mediterranean climate. A sunroom or greenhouse if attempting indoor cultivation.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Natural, Rustic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pistacia species are not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Mastic Tree ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Kangaroo Paw needs full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day), while Mastic Tree prefers full sun to partial shade.

📈

Kangaroo Paw has moderate growth, while Mastic Tree grows slow.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Kangaroo Paw Care Tips

Kangaroo Paw is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-drained soil. Indoor cultivation is extremely challenging due to the need for intense light, which is difficult to replicate. Even with supplemental lighting, flowering is unlikely. Requires careful watering to avoid root rot.

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Prune regularly to remove spent flower stalks and dead leaves.
  • Fertilize sparingly with a low-phosphorus fertilizer.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. Protect from frost by mulching around the base of the plant or moving container plants to a sheltered location.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during hot summer months, especially during heatwaves. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch.

Mastic Tree Care Tips

Mastic trees are best suited for outdoor environments. Growing them indoors is challenging due to their high light requirements and need for well-drained soil. They require careful watering and fertilization to thrive in containers. Providing adequate ventilation is also crucial.

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and resin production.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
  • Fertilize sparingly to avoid nutrient imbalances.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during the winter months. Protect from frost if grown in a container. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering during the summer months, especially during hot and dry periods. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates. Fertilize regularly during the growing season.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Kangaroo Paw

Common Issues: Root rot, Ink spot disease, Leaf spot, Lack of flowering (indoors)
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency. | Ink spot disease: Remove infected leaves, improve air circulation, apply fungicide. | Leaf spot: Remove infected leaves, improve air circulation, apply fungicide. | Lack of flowering (indoors): Provide supplemental lighting, ensure proper temperature and humidity.

Mastic Tree

Common Issues: Root rot, scale insects, nutrient deficiencies
Solutions: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Treat scale insects with horticultural oil or insecticidal soap. Address nutrient deficiencies with a balanced fertilizer.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Kangaroo Paw

What are the light requirements for Kangaroo Paw?

Kangaroo Paws thrive in full sun, needing at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to produce abundant blooms. An east or south-facing window is ideal for indoor plants. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and reduced flowering. If natural light is limited, supplement with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure. In hot climates, provide some afternoon shade to prevent leaf scorch. Monitor the plant for signs of light stress, such as pale leaves or stunted growth. Adjust its location as needed to provide optimal lighting conditions.

How do I care for Kangaroo Paw?

Kangaroo Paws require full sun and well-draining soil. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a low-phosphorus fertilizer to encourage flowering. Prune spent flower stems to promote new growth. Protect from frost in colder climates. Repot every 2-3 years in spring. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Regularly check for pests like aphids and spider mites. Use a native Australian potting mix if possible. Monitor humidity levels and increase if needed. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over.

How do I propagate Kangaroo Paw?

Kangaroo Paw can be propagated by division or seed. Division is best done in spring. Carefully dig up the plant and divide the rhizomes into separate clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. Seeds can be sown in spring. Soak seeds in warm water overnight before sowing. Sow seeds in a well-draining seed-starting mix and keep moist. Germination can be slow and irregular. Stem cuttings are difficult but may work in some instances. Allow the cut to callous over for several days before planting in well-draining soil. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Kangaroo Paw.

Mastic Tree

What are the light requirements for Mastic Tree?

Mastic Trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced foliage density. A location near a south- or west-facing window, filtered by a sheer curtain, provides the ideal light conditions. If you don’t have access to adequate natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Avoid placing your Mastic Tree in direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as this can scorch the leaves.

How do I care for Mastic Tree?

To ensure your Mastic Tree thrives indoors, provide it with bright, indirect light. A south- or west-facing window is ideal. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.

How do I propagate Mastic Tree?

Mastic Trees can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks.

Last updated: May 8, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.