Kale (Ornamental) vs Kentia Palm Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Kale (Ornamental)

Kale (Ornamental)

Brassica oleracea var. sabellica

VS
Kentia Palm

Kentia Palm

Howea forsteriana

Kale (Ornamental)

Kale (Ornamental)

Brassica oleracea var. sabellica

Ornamental kale is a cool-season biennial grown as an annual for its vibrant, colorful foliage. It is not grown for consumption, though it is related to edible kale. The plant forms a rosette of frilly or ruffled leaves in shades of white, pink, purple, and red. Ornamental kale is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in cooler temperatures and full sun. It is often used in fall and winter gardens for its striking visual appeal, providing color when many other plants are dormant. While technically possible to grow indoors, it is challenging to provide the necessary light and temperature conditions for optimal growth.

Brassicaceae Europe and Asia
✨ Features: Provides vibrant color in cool-season gardens.
📖 Read Complete Kale (Ornamental) Guide
Kentia Palm

Kentia Palm

Howea forsteriana

The Kentia Palm is an elegant palm native to Lord Howe Island. It's a slow-growing, single-trunked palm with arching, feather-like fronds. It's highly prized as an indoor plant due to its tolerance of low light, humidity, and neglect, although it thrives best with proper care. It is a popular choice for homes and offices, adding a touch of tropical elegance. It is naturally an outdoor plant, but adapts well to indoor conditions if given proper care.

Arecaceae Lord Howe Island, Australia
✨ Features: Air purifying, tolerant of low light and humidity.
📖 Read Complete Kentia Palm Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Kale (Ornamental) Kentia Palm
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for best color development. Bright indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 3-7 days depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 10-18°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Slow
Max Height Indoors: 15-30 cm (6-12 inches) 1.8-3 meters (indoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. Well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 5-10 minutes weekly 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Kale (Ornamental)

Scientific Name Brassica oleracea var. sabellica
Family Brassicaceae
Native To Europe and Asia
Also Known As Ornamental Kale, Flowering Kale, Decorative Kale
Leaves The leaves of ornamental kale are broad and frilly or ruffled, with varying degrees of texture. They come in a range of colors, including white, pink, purple, and red, often with contrasting veins and edges. The leaves can be quite large, reaching up to 30 cm (12 inches) in diameter.
Flowers Ornamental kale will bolt and produce flowers in its second year, typically after a period of cold exposure. The flowers are small and yellow, similar to other members of the Brassica family. However, it is typically grown as an annual, so flowering is not common.

Kentia Palm

Scientific Name Howea forsteriana
Family Arecaceae
Native To Lord Howe Island, Australia
Also Known As Kentia Palm, Sentry Palm, Thatch Palm
Leaves Pinnate (feather-like) fronds that are dark green and glossy. Each frond is composed of numerous leaflets that are lance-shaped and slightly drooping. The fronds can grow up to 2-3 meters long.
Flowers Kentia Palms rarely flower indoors. When they do flower outdoors, they produce small, inconspicuous flowers on long inflorescences.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Kale (Ornamental)

Height Indoors: 15-30 cm (6-12 inches)
Spread Indoors: 15-30 cm (6-12 inches)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Ornamental kale grows in a rosette shape, forming a dense cluster of leaves. It does not typically spread aggressively and maintains a compact form.

Kentia Palm

Height 1.8-3 meters (indoors)
Spread 1-2 meters
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern Upright, single-trunked palm with arching, feather-like fronds that emerge from the crown. It grows slowly and steadily, adding new fronds over time.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Kale (Ornamental)

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost. Keep soil moist and provide adequate light. Transplant seedlings outdoors after the danger of frost has passed.

Kentia Palm

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Propagation from seed is slow and requires specific conditions (high humidity and warmth). It's best left to experienced growers.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Kale (Ornamental)

Ornamental kale is unique for its vibrant, non-traditional colors and frilly or ruffled leaves. Unlike edible kale, it is primarily grown for its aesthetic appeal. Its colors intensify in cooler temperatures, making it a popular choice for fall and winter gardens.

  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to gardens during cooler months.
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects.
  • ✓ Provides a unique visual element.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance outdoors.
  • ✓ Can be used in cut flower arrangements.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Kentia Palm

The Kentia Palm is known for its graceful, arching fronds and its ability to tolerate low light conditions. It is also a relatively slow grower, making it a good choice for smaller spaces. Its resilience makes it a popular choice for indoor environments.

  • ✓ Improves air quality by removing toxins.
  • ✓ Adds a touch of tropical elegance to any space.
  • ✓ Creates a calming and relaxing atmosphere.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance, making it easy to care for.
  • ✓ Long-lived and can provide years of enjoyment.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Kale (Ornamental)

Repotting Not typically repotted as it is grown as an annual.
Pruning Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain appearance and prevent disease.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect from extreme cold. In summer, provide shade during the hottest part of the day. Ornamental kale thrives in cooler temperatures.

Kentia Palm

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing fronds as needed.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring/summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Increase humidity during dry winter months. Provide brighter light in summer.

🌞 Light Requirements

Kale (Ornamental)

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for best color development.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Kentia Palm

Bright indirect light to partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Kale (Ornamental)

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.

Kentia Palm

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing or browning leaves. Underwatering results in dry, crispy leaf tips.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Kale (Ornamental)

Temperature: 10-18°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Kentia Palm

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Kale (Ornamental)

Kale (Ornamental)

Brassica oleracea var. sabellica
Care: Expert Time: 5-10 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to add color to their fall and winter gardens in cooler climates.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want vibrant color in your fall and winter garden.
  • You live in a cooler climate where it thrives.
  • You enjoy unique and visually striking foliage.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance outdoor plant for seasonal displays.
  • You want to attract beneficial insects to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a hot climate where it will struggle.
  • You are looking for an easy indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest it.
  • You prefer edible kale varieties for culinary purposes.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny garden bed or container.
🎨 Style: Cottagecore, Rustic, Seasonal
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ Ornamental kale contains glucosinolates, which can cause gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses if ingested in large quantities. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Kentia Palm

Kentia Palm

Howea forsteriana
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Someone looking for an elegant, low-maintenance palm to add a touch of tropical flair to their home or office.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • It is tolerant of low light conditions, making it suitable for many indoor spaces.
  • It is relatively low-maintenance and doesn't require frequent watering or fertilization.
  • It has an elegant, graceful appearance that adds a touch of sophistication to any room.
  • It is a slow grower, so it won't quickly outgrow its space.
  • It is non-toxic to pets, making it a safe choice for households with animals.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • It is a slow grower, so it may take a long time to reach its desired size.
  • It can be susceptible to spider mites and scale, requiring regular monitoring and treatment.
  • It requires well-draining soil and can be prone to root rot if overwatered.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, office, or entryway with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Traditional, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Howea forsteriana is not toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Kentia Palm ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Kentia Palm

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Kale (Ornamental) is rated Expert care level, while Kentia Palm is Moderate.

📈

Kale (Ornamental) has moderate growth, while Kentia Palm grows slow.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Kale (Ornamental) Care Tips

Ornamental kale is primarily an outdoor plant and requires specific conditions to thrive indoors. Providing sufficient light and cool temperatures is crucial. Indoor growth is often less vibrant and shorter-lived than outdoor growth. Requires vigilant monitoring for pests and diseases.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for best color development.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
  • Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Protect from extreme cold in winter.
  • Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to prevent disease.
❄️ Winter: Protect from extreme cold by covering with a frost blanket or moving to a sheltered location. Reduce watering frequency during periods of dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Provide shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent scorching. Ensure adequate watering to prevent wilting. Monitor for pests and diseases, which can be more prevalent in warmer weather.

Kentia Palm Care Tips

Kentia Palms are relatively easy to care for indoors, but require patience due to their slow growth. Providing adequate light, proper watering, and occasional fertilization will keep them healthy. Avoid overwatering and direct sunlight.

  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Rotate the plant occasionally to ensure even growth on all sides.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Use distilled or filtered water to prevent brown leaf tips.
  • Provide adequate drainage to prevent root rot.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Provide bright, indirect light. Water more frequently as the plant actively grows. Consider moving the plant outdoors to a shaded location for increased humidity and air circulation, but protect from direct sun.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Kale (Ornamental)

Common Issues: Aphids, Cabbage White Butterfly caterpillars, Root rot, Powdery mildew
Solutions: Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Cabbage White Butterfly caterpillars: Handpick caterpillars or use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Root rot: Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide.

Kentia Palm

Common Issues: Brown leaf tips, yellowing leaves, spider mites, scale
Solutions: Brown leaf tips: Increase humidity or use distilled water. Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule or check for nutrient deficiencies. Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap. Scale: Remove manually or treat with horticultural oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Kale (Ornamental)

What are the light requirements for Kale (Ornamental)?

Ornamental kale needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day to develop its best color. In hotter climates, providing some afternoon shade can prevent the leaves from scorching. If growing indoors, place near a south-facing window or supplement with grow lights. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and faded colors. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If the plant is not getting enough light, the colors will be less intense and the leaves may turn more green than purple or pink.

How do I care for Kale (Ornamental)?

Ornamental kale thrives in cool weather and requires full sun to partial shade. Plant in well-draining soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during dry periods. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, especially during the growing season to encourage vibrant colors. Deadhead any fading or damaged leaves to maintain a tidy appearance and promote new growth. Protect from extreme cold and frost, as this can damage the foliage. Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Monitor for pests such as aphids and cabbage worms, and treat accordingly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

How do I propagate Kale (Ornamental)?

Ornamental kale is typically grown from seed, but it can also be propagated by stem cuttings.

Kentia Palm

What are the light requirements for Kentia Palm?

Kentia Palms prefer bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their delicate fronds. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. If you place your Kentia Palm near a south- or west-facing window, use sheer curtains to filter the light. If your plant is not receiving enough light, its growth may slow, and the fronds may become pale. Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during the darker winter months.

How do I care for Kentia Palm?

Kentia Palms thrive in bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Maintain a humidity level of 50-60% by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 2-3 years into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Prune away any dead or yellowing fronds to maintain the plant’s appearance and health. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes.

How do I propagate Kentia Palm?

Kentia Palms are typically propagated by seed, which is a slow and challenging process. Seeds require specific conditions, including warmth and high humidity, to germinate. Germination can take several months. Another method, though less common, is division. If your Kentia Palm is a clumping variety, you can carefully separate the clumps during repotting. Ensure each division has healthy roots and fronds. Plant each division in its own pot with well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide high humidity. Propagation is best attempted in spring or early summer.

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.