Jujube vs Lace Fern Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Jujube

Jujube

Ziziphus jujuba

VS
Lace Fern

Lace Fern

Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'

Jujube

Jujube

Ziziphus jujuba

The Jujube is a deciduous tree or shrub, typically growing to 5-12 meters tall. It features thorny branches and glossy green leaves. It is primarily an outdoor tree, cultivated for its edible fruit, which is a small, oval drupe that ripens to a reddish-brown color. Jujubes are known for their tolerance of drought and poor soil conditions. While it can be grown in a container, it is challenging to fruit indoors and maintain its health long-term due to high light requirements and dormancy needs.

Rhamnaceae China
✨ Features: Edible fruit, drought tolerance, ornamental value
📖 Read Complete Jujube Guide
Lace Fern

Lace Fern

Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'

The Lace Fern, a cultivar of the Boston Fern, is prized for its delicate, finely divided fronds that create a lacy appearance. It's an evergreen perennial fern, typically grown indoors as a houseplant, although it thrives outdoors in warm, humid climates. Its arching fronds bring a lush, tropical feel to any space. People grow it for its air-purifying qualities and its ability to add texture and visual interest to indoor environments. It is not naturally an indoor plant, but adapts well with proper care.

Nephrolepidaceae Tropical regions worldwide, specifically a mutation of Nephrolepis exaltata found in Boston, Massachusetts.
✨ Features: Air purifying
📖 Read Complete Lace Fern Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Jujube Lace Fern
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 5-7 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 30-50% 50-70%
Temperature 20-30°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height Unlikely to exceed 2-3 meters in a container indoors 30-90 cm
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining loamy soil Well-draining, peat-based potting mix
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (including watering, fertilizing, and pest control) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Jujube

Scientific Name Ziziphus jujuba
Family Rhamnaceae
Native To China
Also Known As Jujube, Chinese date, Red date
Leaves The leaves are small, glossy green, and oval-shaped with three prominent veins. They are deciduous, turning yellow in the fall before dropping.
Flowers Jujubes produce small, inconspicuous, fragrant, yellowish-green flowers in late spring to early summer. Fruiting is rare indoors.

Lace Fern

Scientific Name Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'
Family Nephrolepidaceae
Native To Tropical regions worldwide, specifically a mutation of Nephrolepis exaltata found in Boston, Massachusetts.
Also Known As Boston Fern, Sword Fern, Lace Fern
Leaves The leaves, or fronds, of the Lace Fern are finely divided and delicate, creating a lacy appearance. They are typically bright green and have a soft, feathery texture. Each frond is composed of numerous small leaflets (pinnae) that are deeply lobed and intricately cut.
Flowers Lace Ferns do not flower indoors. Ferns reproduce via spores, not flowers.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Jujube

Height Unlikely to exceed 2-3 meters in a container indoors
Spread 1-2 meters in a container indoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The jujube tree has a spreading growth habit with thorny branches. It can be trained into a single-trunk tree or allowed to grow as a multi-stemmed shrub.

Lace Fern

Height 30-90 cm
Spread 30-90 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Lace Fern grows in an arching, cascading habit. It produces numerous fronds from a central rhizome, creating a full and bushy appearance. The fronds gracefully droop, making it ideal for displaying in hanging baskets or on elevated surfaces.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Jujube

Methods: Seed, Root cuttings, Grafting

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Seeds require scarification and stratification. Root cuttings should be taken in late winter. Grafting is the most reliable method for propagating desirable cultivars.

Lace Fern

Methods: Division, Spores

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Division is best done in spring. Carefully separate the rhizomes and plant them in individual pots. Spore propagation is more challenging and requires a sterile environment.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Jujube

The jujube is known for its exceptional drought tolerance and ability to thrive in poor soil conditions. Its fruit is unique in its texture and flavor, offering a sweet and slightly tangy taste. It is also relatively pest and disease resistant compared to other fruit trees.

  • ✓ Provides edible fruit
  • ✓ Offers potential health benefits
  • ✓ Adds ornamental value to the landscape
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Lace Fern

The Lace Fern is a cultivar of the Boston Fern, known for its finely divided, lacy fronds. This gives it a more delicate and textured appearance compared to the standard Boston Fern. Its graceful, arching habit makes it a popular choice for hanging baskets and shelves.

  • ✓ Improved air quality
  • ✓ Adds a lush, tropical aesthetic to your home
  • ✓ Non-toxic to pets
  • ✓ Can help increase humidity in dry environments
  • ✓ Provides a calming and relaxing atmosphere
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Jujube

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the tree becomes root-bound
Pruning Prune in late winter to remove dead or crossing branches and to shape the tree.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in spring and early summer, following package instructions. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and allow the tree to enter dormancy. Protect from frost in colder climates. In summer, ensure adequate watering and sunlight.

Lace Fern

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing fronds to maintain appearance and encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering frequency as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and protect from direct sunlight.

🌞 Light Requirements

Jujube

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Lace Fern

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Jujube

Water deeply when the topsoil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and stunted growth. Overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and root rot.

Lace Fern

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to yellowing fronds and root rot. Underwatering results in crispy, brown fronds.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Jujube

Temperature: 20-30°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Lace Fern

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Jujube

Jujube

Ziziphus jujuba
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (including watering, fertilizing, and pest control) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates who want to grow their own fruit outdoors.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a sunny outdoor space and want to grow your own fruit.
  • You live in a warm climate with mild winters.
  • You are interested in traditional Chinese medicine and the potential health benefits of jujubes.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenging and rewarding plant to grow.
  • You want a drought-tolerant tree for your landscape.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with harsh winters.
  • You do not have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-care-for indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location with well-draining soil
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Rustic, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The ASPCA does not list Ziziphus jujuba as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.
Lace Fern

Lace Fern

Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Those who enjoy a lush, tropical look and are willing to provide the necessary humidity and care.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that helps purify the air.
  • You love the look of delicate, lacy foliage.
  • You are prepared to provide high humidity.
  • You want a non-toxic plant for your pets.
  • You have a bright, indirectly lit space.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You struggle to maintain consistent watering schedules.
  • You live in a very dry climate and are unwilling to use a humidifier.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants that require minimal attention.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, kitchen, or any room with high humidity and bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Boston Ferns (Nephrolepis exaltata) are non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Both safe ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Lace Fern

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Jujube is rated Expert care level, while Lace Fern is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Jujube Care Tips

Jujubes are primarily outdoor trees and are challenging to grow indoors. They require full sun, well-draining soil, and a distinct winter dormancy period. Fruiting indoors is unlikely. Maintaining proper humidity and temperature can also be difficult.

  • Ensure adequate sunlight for optimal growth and fruiting.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Fertilize in spring and early summer with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune in late winter to remove dead or crossing branches.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during winter dormancy. Protect young trees from frost damage with burlap or mulch. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant period.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during hot summer months, especially during fruit development. Mulch around the base of the tree to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Monitor for pests and diseases and treat as needed.

Lace Fern Care Tips

Lace Ferns require consistent moisture, high humidity, and bright, indirect light. Maintaining adequate humidity is crucial for preventing brown, crispy fronds. They are not particularly difficult, but require more attention than some other houseplants.

  • Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
  • Use a humidifier if the air is dry.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
  • Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency in winter as growth slows. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Maintain humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently in summer as the plant actively grows. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent scorching. Increase humidity by misting or using a humidifier.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Jujube

Common Issues: Lack of fruiting, Pest infestations (aphids, spider mites), Root rot, Chlorosis (yellowing leaves)
Solutions: Ensure adequate sunlight and proper pollination for fruiting. Treat pests with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Prevent root rot by using well-draining soil and avoiding overwatering. Address chlorosis with iron chelate supplements.

Lace Fern

Common Issues: Brown, crispy fronds; Yellowing fronds; Root rot; Scale insects
Solutions: Brown, crispy fronds: Increase humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Yellowing fronds: Check for overwatering or nutrient deficiency. Adjust watering schedule and fertilize if needed. Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Repot in fresh soil if necessary. Scale insects: Wipe off with a damp cloth or use insecticidal soap.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Jujube

What are the light requirements for Jujube?

Jujube requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive indoors. A south-facing window is ideal, but east or west-facing windows can also work if supplemented with grow lights. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced fruit production, and overall weakness. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If natural light is lacking, use a full-spectrum LED grow light positioned a few inches above the plant. Monitor the leaves for signs of sunburn, which indicates too much intense light. Adjust the plant’s location or use a sheer curtain to filter the light if necessary.

How do I care for Jujube?

Jujube thrives indoors with bright, direct sunlight and well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain a stable temperature between 65-80°F (18-27°C) and moderate humidity. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune annually to maintain shape and encourage fruit production. Repot every 2-3 years into a slightly larger pot with fresh soil. Monitor for pests and address promptly. Provide adequate air circulation. Avoid sudden changes in environment. Regular observation is key to a healthy plant.

How do I propagate Jujube?

Jujube can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering.

Lace Fern

What are the light requirements for Lace Fern?

Lace Ferns require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can burn their delicate fronds, causing them to turn brown and crispy. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, but be sure the fern receives sufficient ambient light. If your Lace Fern is placed in a location with less natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Avoid placing the fern near south- or west-facing windows without a sheer curtain to filter the harsh sunlight. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure and prevent it from leaning towards the light source. Observe the fronds for signs of insufficient light, such as pale green color or leggy growth.

How do I care for Lace Fern?

Lace Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their delicate fronds. Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Use well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the fern on a pebble tray filled with water. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted liquid fertilizer formulated for ferns. Repot annually in the spring to refresh the soil and provide room for growth. Prune away any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests such as spider mites and scale, and treat promptly if detected.

How do I propagate Lace Fern?

Lace Ferns can be propagated by division or spores. For division, carefully separate the rhizomes during repotting, ensuring each division has healthy roots and fronds. Plant each division in its own pot with well-draining potting mix. For spore propagation, collect spores from mature fronds and sow them on a sterile potting mix. Cover with a plastic dome to maintain high humidity. Keep the mix consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Spores can take several weeks to germinate, and it will be several months before you have a plant large enough to pot up. Division is the much easier and faster method.

Last updated: May 2, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.