Jerusalem Cherry vs Pulmonaria Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Jerusalem Cherry

Jerusalem Cherry

Solanum pseudocapsicum

VS
Pulmonaria

Pulmonaria

Pulmonaria officinalis

Jerusalem Cherry

Jerusalem Cherry

Solanum pseudocapsicum

Solanum pseudocapsicum, commonly known as Jerusalem Cherry, is a small, shrubby perennial plant often grown as an annual. It features glossy, dark green leaves and produces small, white, star-shaped flowers followed by bright, round berries that ripen to orange or red. These berries are the plant's main ornamental feature. While visually appealing, all parts of the plant, especially the berries, are poisonous. It is primarily an outdoor plant, but is often sold as a temporary indoor decoration. It is grown for its colorful berries, which provide winter interest.

Solanaceae South America
✨ Features: Ornamental berries providing winter interest.
📖 Read Complete Jerusalem Cherry Guide
Pulmonaria

Pulmonaria

Pulmonaria officinalis

Pulmonaria officinalis, commonly known as lungwort, is a herbaceous perennial plant native to Europe. It is characterized by its distinctive spotted leaves, which are typically green with white or silver markings. The plant forms a low-growing clump and produces clusters of small, bell-shaped flowers that change color from pink to blue as they mature. Lungwort is primarily grown outdoors in gardens for its attractive foliage and early spring blooms. It thrives in shady, woodland-like conditions. While it can be attempted indoors, it requires very specific conditions and is generally not well-suited for indoor cultivation.

Boraginaceae Europe
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, deer-resistant, unique spotted foliage, color-changing flowers
📖 Read Complete Pulmonaria Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Jerusalem Cherry Pulmonaria
Light Bright, indirect light to full sun. Requires several hours of direct sunlight to produce abundant berries. Partial shade to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.
Watering Every 5-7 days during active growth, less in winter. Every 3-5 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 18-24°C 13-18°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 0.3-1.2 meters (indoors typically smaller) 20-30 cm (indoors unlikely to reach this)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix Well-draining, humus-rich soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly (outdoor)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Jerusalem Cherry

Scientific Name Solanum pseudocapsicum
Family Solanaceae
Native To South America
Also Known As Jerusalem Cherry, Madeira Winter Cherry, Natal Cherry, Winter Cherry
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, glossy, and dark green, typically 5-10 cm long. They have a smooth texture and slightly wavy edges.
Flowers It can flower indoors, producing small, white, star-shaped flowers. However, flowering is more common outdoors or in very bright indoor conditions. The flowers are followed by the berries.

Pulmonaria

Scientific Name Pulmonaria officinalis
Family Boraginaceae
Native To Europe
Also Known As Lungwort, Common Lungwort, Jerusalem Cowslip, Spotted Dog
Leaves The leaves of Pulmonaria are ovate to lance-shaped, typically 10-25 cm long, and have a rough texture. They are usually green with distinctive white or silver spots, although some varieties have more pronounced variegation. The spots are caused by air pockets within the leaf tissue.
Flowers Pulmonaria produces clusters of small, bell-shaped flowers in early spring. The flowers are typically pink when they first open, then gradually turn blue as they mature. This color change is due to changes in pH levels within the petals. Flowering is unlikely indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Jerusalem Cherry

Height 0.3-1.2 meters (indoors typically smaller)
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows as a small, bushy shrub with an upright growth habit. It can be pruned to maintain a compact shape.

Pulmonaria

Height 20-30 cm (indoors unlikely to reach this)
Spread 30-45 cm (spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Pulmonaria grows as a low-growing clump, spreading slowly via rhizomes. It forms a dense mat of foliage and produces upright flower stalks in the spring.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Jerusalem Cherry

Methods: Seed, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, sow in spring after soaking them overnight. For stem cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late spring or early summer and root in moist potting mix.

Pulmonaria

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide established clumps in early spring or fall. Sow seeds in a cold frame in autumn or early spring.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Jerusalem Cherry

The Jerusalem Cherry is known for its bright, ornamental berries that resemble small cherries. These berries provide a splash of color during the winter months, making it a popular decorative plant.

  • ✓ Provides visual interest with its bright berries.
  • ✓ Adds a festive touch to indoor spaces during winter.
  • ✓ Can be grown outdoors in suitable climates.
  • ✓ Offers a unique ornamental display.
  • ✓ Can be propagated to create more plants.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Pulmonaria

The most unique characteristic of Pulmonaria is its spotted leaves, which provide visual interest even when the plant is not in bloom. The flowers also change color from pink to blue as they mature, adding another layer of appeal. It is also relatively deer-resistant.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to your garden.
  • ✓ Adds visual interest with its unique spotted foliage.
  • ✓ Provides early spring color to shady areas.
  • ✓ Deer-resistant, protecting your garden from damage.
  • ✓ Can be used as a ground cover in woodland gardens.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Jerusalem Cherry

Repotting Repot in spring if the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot only slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Prune lightly after flowering or fruiting to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and provide as much light as possible. The plant may benefit from a cool, bright location to encourage berry production. In summer, ensure adequate watering and protect from intense afternoon sun.

Pulmonaria

Repotting Not applicable for indoor growing due to unsuitability. If grown in a container outdoors, repot every 2-3 years.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged leaves as needed. Cut back after flowering to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied once in early spring.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and monitor for pests. In summer, provide shade and consistent moisture. In fall, divide plants if needed. In winter, protect from frost in colder climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Jerusalem Cherry

Bright, indirect light to full sun. Requires several hours of direct sunlight to produce abundant berries.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Pulmonaria

Partial shade to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Jerusalem Cherry

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Reduce watering during the winter months.

Pulmonaria

Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to wilt and brown. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Jerusalem Cherry

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Pulmonaria

Temperature: 13-18°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Jerusalem Cherry

Jerusalem Cherry

Solanum pseudocapsicum
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide the specific conditions this plant needs and are aware of its toxicity.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with bright, colorful berries for winter decoration.
  • You can provide very bright light, even direct sun, indoors.
  • You are experienced with pest control and can monitor for infestations.
  • You do not have pets or small children who might ingest the berries.
  • You understand that it's often a temporary indoor plant and may not thrive long-term.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets or small children due to its toxicity.
  • You cannot provide very bright light indoors.
  • You are a beginner plant owner.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright windowsill with southern or western exposure.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Festive
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the berries, are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include gastrointestinal upset (vomiting, diarrhea), drooling, loss of appetite, and possibly central nervous system depression.
Pulmonaria

Pulmonaria

Pulmonaria officinalis
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (outdoor) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners looking for a shade-loving plant with unique foliage and early spring blooms in an outdoor garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a shade-loving plant with unique spotted foliage.
  • You appreciate early spring blooms that attract pollinators.
  • You are looking for a deer-resistant plant for your garden.
  • You enjoy plants with interesting color-changing flowers.
  • You have a cool, shady spot in your garden that needs some color.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You do not have a cool, shady outdoor space.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor shade garden or woodland garden. Not suitable for typical indoor environments.
🎨 Style: Woodland, Cottage, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pulmonaria species contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include liver damage, abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. The entire plant is considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Jerusalem Cherry Care Tips

Jerusalem Cherry is challenging to maintain indoors due to its high light requirements and susceptibility to pests. It needs bright light, consistent watering, and careful monitoring for pests. The toxicity of the plant makes it unsuitable for homes with pets or small children. It is best suited as a temporary indoor plant or grown outdoors in suitable climates.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal berry production.
  • Maintain consistent soil moisture, but avoid overwatering.
  • Monitor regularly for pests and treat promptly.
  • Increase humidity around the plant by misting or using a humidifier.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season to support healthy growth and berry development.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency and provide as much light as possible. A cooler temperature can help prolong berry display. Avoid drafts.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering and protect from intense afternoon sun. Fertilize regularly to support growth and berry development. Monitor for pests.

Pulmonaria Care Tips

Pulmonaria is primarily an outdoor plant that prefers cool, shady conditions. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the need for consistent moisture, high humidity, and cool temperatures. It is prone to fungal diseases and root rot if not properly cared for indoors. Requires very bright indirect light, which is difficult to provide indoors.

  • Provide consistent moisture, especially during dry periods.
  • Protect from direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch.
  • Amend the soil with compost or leaf mold to improve drainage and fertility.
  • Divide plants every few years to prevent overcrowding.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect Pulmonaria from frost by mulching around the base of the plant. Reduce watering during the dormant season.
☀️ Summer: Provide shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent leaf scorch. Ensure consistent moisture, especially during dry periods.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Jerusalem Cherry

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Whiteflies, Berry drop (due to insufficient light or humidity)
Solutions: Treat aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Increase humidity and provide brighter light to prevent berry drop.

Pulmonaria

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Slugs and snails, Root rot, Leaf spot
Solutions: Improve air circulation and apply fungicide for powdery mildew. Use slug and snail bait or handpick pests. Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Remove affected leaves for leaf spot and apply fungicide if necessary.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Jerusalem Cherry

What are the light requirements for Jerusalem Cherry?

Jerusalem Cherry thrives in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves and damage the plant. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A west-facing window can work, but monitor for leaf scorch during the hottest part of the afternoon. If you don’t have access to adequate natural light, consider using a grow light to supplement.

How do I care for Jerusalem Cherry?

Jerusalem Cherry requires bright, indirect light; direct sunlight can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain a moderate humidity level, especially during the winter months when indoor air tends to be drier. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer, diluted to half strength.

How do I propagate Jerusalem Cherry?

Jerusalem Cherry can be propagated by stem cuttings. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag to create a humid environment. Place in bright, indirect light and wait for roots to develop, which usually takes several weeks.

Pulmonaria

What are the light requirements for Pulmonaria?

Pulmonaria thrives in partial to full shade. In regions with hot summers, full shade is essential to prevent leaf scorch. Morning sun is tolerated, but avoid direct afternoon sun. The ideal location receives dappled sunlight throughout the day. Insufficient light can result in fewer blooms and less vibrant foliage.

How do I care for Pulmonaria?

Pulmonaria prefers partial to full shade, especially in warmer climates. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves. The ideal location is one that receives morning sun and afternoon shade. Plant in well-draining, humus-rich soil that retains moisture. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, keeping the soil consistently moist but not soggy.

How do I propagate Pulmonaria?

Pulmonaria is most easily propagated by division in early spring or fall. Carefully dig up the plant and separate the root ball into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining, humus-rich soil. Keep the soil consistently moist until the plants are established.

Last updated: April 30, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.