Jacob's Coat vs Peace Lily Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Jacob's Coat

Jacob's Coat

Alternanthera ficoidea

VS
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii

Jacob's Coat

Jacob's Coat

Alternanthera ficoidea

Alternanthera ficoidea, commonly known as Jacob's Coat, is a vibrant, tender perennial often grown as an annual. It's prized for its colorful foliage, which can display shades of red, pink, yellow, orange, and green. The plant typically grows to a height of 6-12 inches and spreads similarly. While it can be grown indoors, it thrives best outdoors in warm climates where it receives plenty of sunlight. People grow it for its ornamental value, using it in borders, containers, and as a ground cover to add a splash of color to gardens and landscapes.

Amaranthaceae South America (Brazil)
✨ Features: Vibrant foliage colors, attracts pollinators (outdoors)
📖 Read Complete Jacob's Coat Guide
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii

The Peace Lily is a popular evergreen herbaceous perennial known for its elegant white 'flowers' (actually modified leaves called spathes) and glossy, dark green leaves. It's primarily grown as an indoor plant for its air-purifying qualities and attractive appearance. It features a clumping growth habit, arising from rhizomes. While it can be grown outdoors in very warm, humid climates, it's most commonly found as a houseplant due to its adaptability to indoor conditions and tolerance of lower light levels. The plant's beauty and ease of care make it a favorite for homes and offices.

Araceae Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
✨ Features: Air purifying, elegant appearance
📖 Read Complete Peace Lily Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Jacob's Coat Peace Lily
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal color development. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 2-3 days outdoors in warm weather; every 5-7 days indoors, adjusting based on soil moisture. Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 40-60% 50-70%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Easy
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 6-12 inches (indoors and outdoors) 30-60 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite is suitable. Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ✅ Yes
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly 5-10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Jacob's Coat

Scientific Name Alternanthera ficoidea
Family Amaranthaceae
Native To South America (Brazil)
Also Known As Jacob's Coat, Joseph's Coat, Parrot Leaf, Calico Plant
Leaves The leaves of Jacob's Coat are ovate to lance-shaped, typically 1-2 inches long. They are smooth and slightly fleshy, with a glossy texture. The color varies greatly depending on the cultivar and the amount of sunlight exposure, ranging from deep red and purple to bright pink, yellow, orange, and green. Some varieties exhibit multiple colors on a single leaf.
Flowers Jacob's Coat produces small, inconspicuous white flowers, but they are not the main attraction of the plant. Flowering is rare indoors and not particularly showy even when it occurs outdoors.

Peace Lily

Scientific Name Spathiphyllum wallisii
Family Araceae
Native To Tropical rainforests of Central and South America
Also Known As Peace Lily, White Sails, Spathe Flower
Leaves The leaves are glossy, dark green, and lance-shaped, with prominent veins. They can grow up to 25 cm long and have a slightly wavy texture.
Flowers Peace Lilies can flower indoors under the right conditions, typically in spring or early summer. The 'flower' is a white spathe that surrounds a central spadix covered in small, true flowers. The spathe will eventually turn green as it ages.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Jacob's Coat

Height 6-12 inches (indoors and outdoors)
Spread 6-12 inches
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Jacob's Coat exhibits a bushy, spreading growth habit. It typically grows to a height and spread of 6-12 inches, forming a dense mat of colorful foliage. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages bushier growth.

Peace Lily

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Peace Lily grows in a clumping, upright habit. It spreads slowly via rhizomes, but is not considered an aggressive spreader.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Jacob's Coat

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist until roots develop.

Peace Lily

Methods: Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide the plant at the root ball, ensuring each division has healthy roots and leaves. Repot immediately.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Jacob's Coat

The plant's most striking feature is its vibrant, multi-colored foliage, which can include shades of red, pink, yellow, orange, and green. The intensity of the colors is directly related to the amount of sunlight it receives, making it a dynamic and visually appealing plant.

  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to gardens and containers
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators (outdoors)
  • ✓ Can be used as a ground cover
  • ✓ Provides visual interest with its unique foliage
  • ✓ Can be propagated easily from stem cuttings
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Peace Lily

The Peace Lily is known for its elegant white spathe, which resembles a flower but is actually a modified leaf. It's also a popular choice for its air-purifying qualities, removing toxins like formaldehyde and benzene from the air.

  • ✓ Improved indoor air quality
  • ✓ Elegant and calming aesthetic
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance
  • ✓ Adds a touch of greenery to any space
  • ✓ Can help to reduce stress levels
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Jacob's Coat

Repotting Repot annually in spring if grown in containers, using a slightly larger pot.
Pruning Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth and remove any dead or yellowing leaves.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and provide bright light if grown indoors. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and protect from intense afternoon sun in hotter climates. Outdoor plants may need to be brought indoors in colder climates.

Peace Lily

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot slightly larger than the previous one.
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing leaves at the base of the plant. Cut off spent flower spathes to encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 6-8 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Maintain humidity levels during dry winter months. Increase watering and fertilizing during the spring and summer growing season.

🌞 Light Requirements

Jacob's Coat

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal color development.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Peace Lily

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Jacob's Coat

Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing and wilting leaves. Underwatering results in dry, crispy leaves and stunted growth.

Peace Lily

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering will cause the leaves to droop dramatically.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Jacob's Coat

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Peace Lily

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Jacob's Coat

Jacob's Coat

Alternanthera ficoidea
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a colorful ground cover or container plant, but who do not have pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with incredibly vibrant and varied foliage colors.
  • You live in a warm climate and can provide ample sunlight.
  • You are looking for a plant to use as a colorful ground cover or in container arrangements.
  • You enjoy a plant that attracts pollinators when grown outdoors.
  • You are experienced with plant care and can meet its specific light and watering needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets (dogs, cats, or horses) due to its toxicity.
  • You cannot provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny windowsill (indoors), outdoor garden bed or container in a warm climate
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Alternanthera species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include skin irritation.
Peace Lily

Peace Lily

Spathiphyllum wallisii
Care: Easy Time: 5-10 minutes weekly Beginner: Yes

Individuals looking for an elegant, low-maintenance houseplant that can improve indoor air quality.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • It's a beautiful and elegant plant that adds a touch of sophistication to any room.
  • It's relatively low-maintenance and easy to care for, making it a good choice for beginners.
  • It's known for its air-purifying qualities, helping to improve indoor air quality.
  • It tolerates low light conditions, making it suitable for rooms with less natural light.
  • It's a great way to add a touch of greenery to your home or office.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • It's toxic to pets if ingested.
  • It can be sensitive to fluoride in tap water.
  • It requires consistent watering and can be prone to root rot if overwatered.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, bedroom, or office with bright, indirect light
🎨 Style: Modern, Minimalist, Tropical
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains calcium oxalate crystals. Chewing or biting into this plant releases these crystals causing oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Peace Lily
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Peace Lily
Apartment Friendly Peace Lily

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Jacob's Coat is rated Expert care level, while Peace Lily is Easy.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Jacob's Coat Care Tips

Jacob's Coat is relatively easy to grow outdoors in warm climates with ample sunlight. Indoors, it requires bright light and consistent moisture, which can be challenging. Maintaining vibrant foliage color indoors can be difficult without supplemental lighting. It is also toxic to pets.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to maintain vibrant colors.
  • Water regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Pinch back stems regularly to encourage bushier growth.
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
❄️ Winter: If grown outdoors in colder climates, Jacob's Coat is typically treated as an annual. If grown indoors, reduce watering frequency and provide bright light. Avoid placing the plant near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate moisture during hot summer months, especially for plants grown outdoors. Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch. Fertilize regularly to support vigorous growth.

Peace Lily Care Tips

Peace Lilies are relatively easy to care for indoors. They thrive in bright, indirect light and require regular watering. Avoid direct sunlight and overwatering. They are sensitive to fluoride in tap water, so use filtered or distilled water if possible.

  • Use filtered or distilled water to avoid fluoride toxicity.
  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide adequate humidity by misting the plant or using a humidifier.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Repot the plant in fresh soil every 1-2 years to provide nutrients and improve drainage.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency in winter as the plant's growth slows. Maintain humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air. Avoid placing the plant near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer growing season. Provide adequate humidity and protect the plant from direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorch.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Jacob's Coat

Common Issues: Leggy growth, Fading color, Root rot, Pest infestations (aphids, spider mites)
Solutions: Prune leggy growth to encourage bushier growth. Provide more sunlight to enhance color. Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Treat pest infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Peace Lily

Common Issues: Brown leaf tips, yellowing leaves, drooping leaves, root rot
Solutions: Brown leaf tips: Increase humidity or use filtered water. | Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule, check for pests, or reduce fertilizer. | Drooping leaves: Water thoroughly. | Root rot: Repot in fresh soil and improve drainage.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Jacob's Coat

What are the light requirements for Jacob's Coat?

Jacob’s Coat requires bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant coloration. Insufficient light can cause the leaves to fade and lose their intensity. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A west-facing window can work, but be cautious of harsh afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves. If using a south-facing window, place the plant further back from the window or filter the light with a sheer curtain. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Artificial grow lights can supplement natural light, especially during winter months.

How do I care for Jacob's Coat?

Jacob’s Coat thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its delicate leaves. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity levels by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a pebble tray filled with water. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot in spring if the plant becomes root-bound. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep the plant away from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Ensure the soil is well-draining and slightly acidic. Monitor for pests like spider mites and aphids, and treat promptly. Provide consistent care for optimal color and growth.

How do I propagate Jacob's Coat?

Jacob’s Coat can be easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant it in moist, well-draining potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop. Division is another option, separating the plant at the root ball during repotting. Air layering involves encouraging root growth on a stem while still attached to the parent plant, by wounding the stem and wrapping it in moist sphagnum moss.

Peace Lily

What are the light requirements for Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies thrive in medium to low indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch their leaves. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. If placed near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light. Too little light can result in fewer flowers and slower growth. Observe your plant for signs of inadequate light, such as leggy growth or a lack of blooms. You can also use artificial light, such as fluorescent or LED grow lights, if natural light is limited. Rotate your plant occasionally to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Remember that darker-leaved varieties can tolerate slightly lower light levels than lighter-leaved ones.

How do I care for Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies thrive in indirect light; avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain. They prefer high humidity, so mist regularly or place near a humidifier. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring/summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, using a well-draining potting mix. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). Prune away any yellow or brown leaves to maintain appearance. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests like spider mites or mealybugs and treat accordingly. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. With proper care, your Peace Lily will reward you with beautiful foliage and elegant blooms.

How do I propagate Peace Lily?

Peace Lilies are commonly propagated by division. Carefully remove the plant from its pot and gently separate the root ball into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and leaves. Plant each division into its own pot with fresh potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Propagation by stem cuttings is less common but can be attempted by taking a cutting with a leaf and a node and placing it in water until roots develop before planting in soil. Air layering is another option, but it’s more complex and not typically used for Peace Lilies. Division is the most reliable method.

Last updated: May 2, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.