Indian Shot vs Pittosporum Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica

VS
Pittosporum

Pittosporum

Pittosporum spp.

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica

Canna indica, commonly known as Indian Shot, is a rhizomatous perennial known for its bold foliage and vibrant flowers. It typically grows to a height of 1-2 meters. The plant features large, paddle-shaped leaves and produces asymmetrical flowers in shades of red, orange, yellow, or pink. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and ample space, making it primarily an outdoor plant. People grow it for its ornamental value, adding a tropical flair to gardens and landscapes. The rhizomes are also edible, providing starch.

Cannaceae South America (exact origin debated)
✨ Features: Edible rhizomes, vibrant flowers, bold foliage.
📖 Read Complete Indian Shot Guide
Pittosporum

Pittosporum

Pittosporum spp.

Pittosporum is a genus of evergreen shrubs and trees known for their glossy, leathery leaves and often fragrant flowers. They range in size from small shrubs to medium-sized trees, depending on the species. Pittosporums are primarily grown outdoors for their attractive foliage, which can be green, variegated, or even purple. Their dense growth habit makes them popular for hedging, screening, and ornamental landscaping. While some species can tolerate indoor conditions for a short period, they generally thrive outdoors with ample sunlight and air circulation. The appeal lies in their versatility and relatively low maintenance when planted in suitable climates.

Pittosporaceae Australia, New Zealand, East Asia, and parts of Africa
✨ Features: Fragrant flowers (some species), attractive foliage, drought tolerance once established.
📖 Read Complete Pittosporum Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Indian Shot Pittosporum
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering. Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight outdoors. Indoors, a south-facing window is necessary but often insufficient.
Watering Every 2-5 days during the growing season, depending on weather and soil drainage. Less frequently in winter. Outdoors: Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather. Indoors: Every 10-14 days, but monitor soil moisture closely.
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 15-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 0.5-1 meter indoors (much taller outdoors) Outdoors: Up to 10 meters. Indoors: Rarely exceeds 2 meters and is unlikely to thrive long-term.
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter. A mix of potting soil, compost, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining soil mix. A blend of potting mix, perlite, and sand is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering, fertilizing, and deadheading) 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control).

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot

Scientific Name Canna indica
Family Cannaceae
Native To South America (exact origin debated)
Also Known As Indian Shot, Canna Lily, Achira, Edible Canna
Leaves Large, paddle-shaped leaves, typically green but can also be bronze or variegated. Leaves are smooth and can grow up to 60 cm long and 30 cm wide.
Flowers Produces asymmetrical flowers in shades of red, orange, yellow, or pink. Flowering is more prolific outdoors in full sun. Rarely flowers indoors due to insufficient light.

Pittosporum

Scientific Name Pittosporum spp.
Family Pittosporaceae
Native To Australia, New Zealand, East Asia, and parts of Africa
Also Known As Pittosporum, Cheesewood, Japanese Pittosporum, Mock Orange
Leaves The leaves are typically oval or lance-shaped, with a glossy, leathery texture. They range in color from light green to dark green, and some varieties have variegated foliage with cream or yellow margins. Leaf size varies depending on the species, but they are generally 5-10 cm long.
Flowers Pittosporum produces small, fragrant flowers, typically in spring or early summer. The flowers are often white or cream-colored and may be followed by small, round fruits. Flowering is rare indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Indian Shot

Height 0.5-1 meter indoors (much taller outdoors)
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters indoors (spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, clumping growth habit. Spreads via rhizomes, which can become quite dense over time.

Pittosporum

Height Outdoors: Up to 10 meters. Indoors: Rarely exceeds 2 meters and is unlikely to thrive long-term.
Spread Outdoors: Up to 5 meters. Indoors: Up to 1 meter.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Pittosporum grows as an upright shrub or small tree, forming a dense, rounded or oval shape. It can be pruned to maintain a specific shape or allowed to grow naturally.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Indian Shot

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide rhizomes in early spring before new growth emerges. Ensure each division has at least one eye (bud). Seeds require scarification (nicking the seed coat) and soaking before planting.

Pittosporum

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late spring or early summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide humidity.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Indian Shot

Its large, paddle-shaped leaves and vibrant, asymmetrical flowers give it a distinctive tropical appearance. The edible rhizomes are another unique feature, setting it apart from many other ornamental plants.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to gardens
  • ✓ Provides edible rhizomes
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like hummingbirds
  • ✓ Offers bold foliage and vibrant colors
  • ✓ Can be used as a privacy screen outdoors
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Pittosporum

Pittosporum's unique characteristic is its glossy, evergreen foliage, which provides year-round visual interest. Some species also offer fragrant flowers, adding to their appeal. The plant's adaptability to pruning makes it ideal for shaping into hedges or topiaries.

  • ✓ Provides privacy with dense foliage.
  • ✓ Adds visual interest with glossy leaves and fragrant flowers.
  • ✓ Requires minimal watering once established.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Offers a versatile landscaping option for hedging, screening, or specimen planting.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Indian Shot

Repotting Annually in spring if grown in containers, especially if rhizomes are crowded.
Pruning Remove spent flower stalks and yellowing leaves to encourage new growth and maintain appearance.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In summer, ensure consistent watering and fertilization. In winter, cut back foliage and store rhizomes in a cool, dry place if in a cold climate. If kept indoors, reduce watering and maintain bright light.

Pittosporum

Repotting Repot every 2-3 years if grown in a container, but indoor growth is generally slow.
Pruning Prune to maintain shape and size. Can be pruned heavily to create a dense hedge.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength. Apply every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Spring/Summer: Fertilize and water regularly. Fall/Winter: Reduce watering and protect from frost in colder climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Indian Shot

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Pittosporum

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight outdoors. Indoors, a south-facing window is necessary but often insufficient.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Indian Shot

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to rhizome rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter. Signs of underwatering include drooping leaves and dry soil. Overwatering signs include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Pittosporum

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering causes leaf drop. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Indian Shot

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Pittosporum

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering, fertilizing, and deadheading) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a bold, tropical-looking plant for their outdoor spaces.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a bold, tropical look in your garden.
  • You live in a warm climate where it can thrive outdoors.
  • You enjoy vibrant, colorful flowers.
  • You are interested in edible plants and want to try growing your own starch source.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space and are willing to provide consistent care.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited indoor space and cannot provide very bright light.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate and don't want to deal with overwintering the rhizomes.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or garden location with well-draining soil. Difficult to maintain indoors.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Exotic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Canna species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is unknown. Symptoms include mild gastrointestinal irritation (vomiting, diarrhea). All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Pittosporum

Pittosporum

Pittosporum spp.
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control). Beginner: No

Gardeners in mild climates looking for an attractive and versatile evergreen shrub for hedging or screening.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a mild climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You need a plant for hedging or screening in your garden.
  • You appreciate fragrant flowers.
  • You want a relatively low-maintenance evergreen shrub.
  • You have experience with outdoor gardening and pest control.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with harsh winters.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You dislike pruning and shaping plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny garden or patio.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Mediterranean, Coastal
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pittosporum is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Indian Shot has fast growth, while Pittosporum grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot Care Tips

Canna indica is primarily an outdoor plant. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for aggressive rhizome spread. It needs very bright light, consistent moisture, and regular fertilization. Overwintering rhizomes indoors is a common practice in colder climates.

  • Provide consistent moisture during the growing season.
  • Fertilize regularly to promote flowering.
  • Protect from strong winds that can damage the large leaves.
  • Overwinter rhizomes indoors in cold climates.
  • Divide rhizomes every few years to prevent overcrowding.
❄️ Winter: Cut back foliage after the first frost. In cold climates, dig up rhizomes and store them in a cool, dry place. If kept indoors, reduce watering significantly.
☀️ Summer: Ensure consistent watering and fertilization during the growing season. Protect from intense afternoon sun in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch.

Pittosporum Care Tips

Pittosporums are primarily outdoor plants that struggle indoors due to high light requirements and the need for good air circulation. Maintaining adequate light and preventing pests are the biggest challenges. It's best suited for outdoor landscaping.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide ample sunlight for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and size.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect Pittosporum from frost by wrapping the base of the plant with burlap or moving container plants indoors. Reduce watering during the winter months.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during the summer months, especially during hot, dry periods. Mulch around the base of the plant to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Indian Shot

Common Issues: Spider mites, Aphids, Rhizome rot, Leaf spot
Solutions: Spider mites/Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Rhizome rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering. Leaf spot: Fungicide, improve air circulation.

Pittosporum

Common Issues: Scale, Aphids, Root rot, Leaf spot
Solutions: Scale/Aphids: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Leaf spot: Remove affected leaves and apply a fungicide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot

What are the light requirements for Indian Shot?

Indian Shot plants thrive in bright, sunny locations. Ideally, they need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to produce abundant blooms. While they can tolerate partial shade, insufficient light can result in fewer flowers and leggy growth. The intensity of sunlight influences the flower color; brighter light often leads to more vibrant hues.

How do I care for Indian Shot?

Indian Shot thrives in warm conditions and requires well-draining soil. Plant rhizomes in the spring after the last frost, about 4-6 inches deep and 1-2 feet apart. Choose a location with full sun to partial shade; at least 6 hours of direct sunlight is optimal for flowering. Water deeply and regularly, especially during hot, dry periods, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

How do I propagate Indian Shot?

Indian Shot can be easily propagated through division of the rhizomes. In early spring, before new growth begins, carefully dig up the plant and separate the rhizomes into sections, ensuring each section has at least one growth eye. Plant the divisions in well-draining soil, about 4-6 inches deep, and water thoroughly.

Pittosporum

What are the light requirements for Pittosporum?

Pittosporum thrives in bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced foliage density. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A south-facing window can also work, but be sure to filter the light with a sheer curtain to prevent leaf scorch. North-facing windows may not provide enough light, especially during the darker months. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If natural light is inadequate, supplement with artificial grow lights. Place the grow lights 12-18 inches above the plant. Observe the plant for signs of light stress, such as pale leaves or stunted growth, and adjust its location accordingly.

How do I care for Pittosporum?

Pittosporum prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Use a well-draining potting mix. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during dry indoor conditions. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, into a slightly larger pot. Monitor for pests such as aphids and spider mites, and treat promptly if detected. Provide stable temperatures, avoiding sudden fluctuations or drafts. Ensure proper air circulation around the plant. Wipe the leaves occasionally to remove dust and maintain their shine.

How do I propagate Pittosporum?

Pittosporum can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain humidity. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks. For air layering, make a small cut on a healthy stem and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it with tape. Keep the moss moist. Roots should develop in a few weeks. Once roots are visible, cut the stem below the rooted area and plant it in a pot. Ensure the pot is the correct size and the plant is secured.

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.