Indian Shot vs Mexican Honeysuckle Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica

VS
Mexican Honeysuckle

Mexican Honeysuckle

Justicia spicigera

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica

Canna indica, commonly known as Indian Shot, is a rhizomatous perennial known for its bold foliage and vibrant flowers. It typically grows to a height of 1-2 meters. The plant features large, paddle-shaped leaves and produces asymmetrical flowers in shades of red, orange, yellow, or pink. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and ample space, making it primarily an outdoor plant. People grow it for its ornamental value, adding a tropical flair to gardens and landscapes. The rhizomes are also edible, providing starch.

Cannaceae South America (exact origin debated)
✨ Features: Edible rhizomes, vibrant flowers, bold foliage.
📖 Read Complete Indian Shot Guide
Mexican Honeysuckle

Mexican Honeysuckle

Justicia spicigera

Justicia spicigera, commonly known as Mexican Honeysuckle, is a shrub native to Mexico. It typically grows to a height of 3-5 feet. It features lance-shaped, dark green leaves and produces vibrant orange, tubular flowers that bloom profusely, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies. It is primarily grown outdoors in warm climates for its ornamental value and its ability to attract pollinators. While it can be grown in containers, it requires significant sunlight and humidity to thrive indoors, making it challenging for most home environments.

Acanthaceae Mexico
✨ Features: Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.
📖 Read Complete Mexican Honeysuckle Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Indian Shot Mexican Honeysuckle
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering. Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.
Watering Every 2-5 days during the growing season, depending on weather and soil drainage. Less frequently in winter. Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter.
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 0.5-1 meter indoors (much taller outdoors) 1-2 feet (indoors, in a container)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter. A mix of potting soil, compost, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering, fertilizing, and deadheading) 30 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot

Scientific Name Canna indica
Family Cannaceae
Native To South America (exact origin debated)
Also Known As Indian Shot, Canna Lily, Achira, Edible Canna
Leaves Large, paddle-shaped leaves, typically green but can also be bronze or variegated. Leaves are smooth and can grow up to 60 cm long and 30 cm wide.
Flowers Produces asymmetrical flowers in shades of red, orange, yellow, or pink. Flowering is more prolific outdoors in full sun. Rarely flowers indoors due to insufficient light.

Mexican Honeysuckle

Scientific Name Justicia spicigera
Family Acanthaceae
Native To Mexico
Also Known As Mexican Honeysuckle, Firecracker Plant, Mohintli
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, dark green, and approximately 2-4 inches long. They have a slightly rough texture and are arranged oppositely along the stems.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors due to insufficient light. Outdoors, it produces vibrant orange, tubular flowers that are about 1-2 inches long. The flowers bloom profusely during the warmer months.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Indian Shot

Height 0.5-1 meter indoors (much taller outdoors)
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters indoors (spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, clumping growth habit. Spreads via rhizomes, which can become quite dense over time.

Mexican Honeysuckle

Height 1-2 feet (indoors, in a container)
Spread 1-2 feet (indoors, in a container)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows as a shrub with multiple stems, reaching a height of 3-5 feet outdoors. Indoors, it can be maintained at a smaller size with regular pruning. It has an upright, bushy growth habit.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Indian Shot

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide rhizomes in early spring before new growth emerges. Ensure each division has at least one eye (bud). Seeds require scarification (nicking the seed coat) and soaking before planting.

Mexican Honeysuckle

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in moist potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Indian Shot

Its large, paddle-shaped leaves and vibrant, asymmetrical flowers give it a distinctive tropical appearance. The edible rhizomes are another unique feature, setting it apart from many other ornamental plants.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to gardens
  • ✓ Provides edible rhizomes
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like hummingbirds
  • ✓ Offers bold foliage and vibrant colors
  • ✓ Can be used as a privacy screen outdoors
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Mexican Honeysuckle

The vibrant orange, tubular flowers are a major attraction for hummingbirds and butterflies. The plant's traditional use in Mexican folk medicine adds to its cultural significance.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like hummingbirds and butterflies.
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to the garden.
  • ✓ Provides a natural remedy for respiratory ailments (in traditional medicine).
  • ✓ Enhances the aesthetic appeal of outdoor spaces.
  • ✓ Relatively easy to propagate.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Indian Shot

Repotting Annually in spring if grown in containers, especially if rhizomes are crowded.
Pruning Remove spent flower stalks and yellowing leaves to encourage new growth and maintain appearance.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In summer, ensure consistent watering and fertilization. In winter, cut back foliage and store rhizomes in a cool, dry place if in a cold climate. If kept indoors, reduce watering and maintain bright light.

Mexican Honeysuckle

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years in spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage blooming. Remove dead or damaged branches.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide ample water and sunlight. Prune after flowering to encourage new growth.

🌞 Light Requirements

Indian Shot

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Mexican Honeysuckle

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Indian Shot

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to rhizome rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter. Signs of underwatering include drooping leaves and dry soil. Overwatering signs include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Mexican Honeysuckle

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In hotter months, more frequent watering may be necessary. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves, while overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Indian Shot

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Mexican Honeysuckle

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering, fertilizing, and deadheading) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a bold, tropical-looking plant for their outdoor spaces.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a bold, tropical look in your garden.
  • You live in a warm climate where it can thrive outdoors.
  • You enjoy vibrant, colorful flowers.
  • You are interested in edible plants and want to try growing your own starch source.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space and are willing to provide consistent care.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited indoor space and cannot provide very bright light.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate and don't want to deal with overwintering the rhizomes.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or garden location with well-draining soil. Difficult to maintain indoors.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Exotic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Canna species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is unknown. Symptoms include mild gastrointestinal irritation (vomiting, diarrhea). All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Mexican Honeysuckle

Mexican Honeysuckle

Justicia spicigera
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in warm climates who want to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to their outdoor space.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to your garden.
  • You enjoy vibrant orange flowers.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding plant.
  • You have a large outdoor space to accommodate its growth.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You don't have much outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or garden.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Southwestern, Cottage
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Justicia species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and dermatitis. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Indian Shot has fast growth, while Mexican Honeysuckle grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot Care Tips

Canna indica is primarily an outdoor plant. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for aggressive rhizome spread. It needs very bright light, consistent moisture, and regular fertilization. Overwintering rhizomes indoors is a common practice in colder climates.

  • Provide consistent moisture during the growing season.
  • Fertilize regularly to promote flowering.
  • Protect from strong winds that can damage the large leaves.
  • Overwinter rhizomes indoors in cold climates.
  • Divide rhizomes every few years to prevent overcrowding.
❄️ Winter: Cut back foliage after the first frost. In cold climates, dig up rhizomes and store them in a cool, dry place. If kept indoors, reduce watering significantly.
☀️ Summer: Ensure consistent watering and fertilization during the growing season. Protect from intense afternoon sun in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch.

Mexican Honeysuckle Care Tips

Mexican Honeysuckle is best suited for outdoor environments with ample sunlight. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light and humidity requirements. It needs regular pruning to maintain shape and encourage blooming. It is toxic to pets, so caution is needed.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune after flowering to encourage new growth and maintain shape.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during winter. Protect from frost by moving potted plants indoors or covering them with frost cloth. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant period.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample water and sunlight during the summer months. Fertilize regularly to support flowering. Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Indian Shot

Common Issues: Spider mites, Aphids, Rhizome rot, Leaf spot
Solutions: Spider mites/Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Rhizome rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering. Leaf spot: Fungicide, improve air circulation.

Mexican Honeysuckle

Common Issues: Spider mites, Aphids, Root rot, Lack of flowering
Solutions: Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Aphids: Wash off with a strong stream of water or use insecticidal soap. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Lack of flowering: Provide more sunlight and fertilize regularly.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot

What are the light requirements for Indian Shot?

Indian Shot plants thrive in bright, sunny locations. Ideally, they need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to produce abundant blooms. While they can tolerate partial shade, insufficient light can result in fewer flowers and leggy growth. The intensity of sunlight influences the flower color; brighter light often leads to more vibrant hues.

How do I care for Indian Shot?

Indian Shot thrives in warm conditions and requires well-draining soil. Plant rhizomes in the spring after the last frost, about 4-6 inches deep and 1-2 feet apart. Choose a location with full sun to partial shade; at least 6 hours of direct sunlight is optimal for flowering. Water deeply and regularly, especially during hot, dry periods, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

How do I propagate Indian Shot?

Indian Shot can be easily propagated through division of the rhizomes. In early spring, before new growth begins, carefully dig up the plant and separate the rhizomes into sections, ensuring each section has at least one growth eye. Plant the divisions in well-draining soil, about 4-6 inches deep, and water thoroughly.

Mexican Honeysuckle

What are the light requirements for Mexican Honeysuckle?

Mexican Honeysuckle requires ample sunlight to produce abundant blooms. Ideally, provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. In hotter climates, afternoon shade can prevent scorching. Insufficient light can result in fewer flowers and leggy growth. If growing indoors, place near a sunny window or supplement with grow lights. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure. During the winter months, when sunlight is less intense, consider using grow lights to maintain optimal light levels. A south-facing window is ideal for indoor plants.

How do I care for Mexican Honeysuckle?

Mexican Honeysuckle thrives in well-draining soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. Water regularly, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to encourage blooming. Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and promote bushier growth. Protect from frost in colder climates by bringing container plants indoors or providing adequate cover. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Monitor for pests such as aphids and treat as needed. Repot every 1-2 years as needed. Provide support for climbing varieties. Maintain humidity levels around 50-60%.

How do I propagate Mexican Honeysuckle?

Mexican Honeysuckle can be easily propagated through stem cuttings or division. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in moist potting mix and keep it humid by covering it with a plastic bag or dome. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks. For division, carefully dig up a mature plant and separate the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and stems. Replant the divisions in separate pots. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Mexican Honeysuckle.

Last updated: May 13, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.