Indian Shot vs Lion's Tail Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica

VS
Lion's Tail

Lion's Tail

Leonotis leonurus

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica

Canna indica, commonly known as Indian Shot, is a rhizomatous perennial known for its bold foliage and vibrant flowers. It typically grows to a height of 1-2 meters. The plant features large, paddle-shaped leaves and produces asymmetrical flowers in shades of red, orange, yellow, or pink. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and ample space, making it primarily an outdoor plant. People grow it for its ornamental value, adding a tropical flair to gardens and landscapes. The rhizomes are also edible, providing starch.

Cannaceae South America (exact origin debated)
✨ Features: Edible rhizomes, vibrant flowers, bold foliage.
📖 Read Complete Indian Shot Guide
Lion's Tail

Lion's Tail

Leonotis leonurus

Leonotis leonurus, commonly known as Lion's Tail, is a large, shrubby perennial native to South Africa. It typically grows to a height of 3-6 feet. The plant is characterized by its vibrant orange, tubular flowers arranged in dense whorls around the square stems, resembling a lion's tail. It is primarily grown outdoors for its ornamental value, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and may not flower as prolifically. It is not naturally an indoor plant.

Lamiaceae South Africa
✨ Features: Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies, drought-tolerant, medicinal properties (traditional use)
📖 Read Complete Lion's Tail Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Indian Shot Lion's Tail
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering. Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 2-5 days during the growing season, depending on weather and soil drainage. Less frequently in winter. Every 7-14 days, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height 0.5-1 meter indoors (much taller outdoors) 1-2 meters (indoors, if grown)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter. A mix of potting soil, compost, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering, fertilizing, and deadheading) 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot

Scientific Name Canna indica
Family Cannaceae
Native To South America (exact origin debated)
Also Known As Indian Shot, Canna Lily, Achira, Edible Canna
Leaves Large, paddle-shaped leaves, typically green but can also be bronze or variegated. Leaves are smooth and can grow up to 60 cm long and 30 cm wide.
Flowers Produces asymmetrical flowers in shades of red, orange, yellow, or pink. Flowering is more prolific outdoors in full sun. Rarely flowers indoors due to insufficient light.

Lion's Tail

Scientific Name Leonotis leonurus
Family Lamiaceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Lion's Tail, Wild Dagga, Lion's Ear
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, about 4-8 inches long, and have serrated edges. They are typically dark green and slightly rough in texture.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces vibrant orange, tubular flowers arranged in dense whorls around the stems, typically in late summer and fall.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Indian Shot

Height 0.5-1 meter indoors (much taller outdoors)
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters indoors (spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, clumping growth habit. Spreads via rhizomes, which can become quite dense over time.

Lion's Tail

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, if grown)
Spread 0.5-1 meter
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, shrubby perennial with multiple stems growing from the base. It can become quite bushy and spreading if not pruned.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Indian Shot

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide rhizomes in early spring before new growth emerges. Ensure each division has at least one eye (bud). Seeds require scarification (nicking the seed coat) and soaking before planting.

Lion's Tail

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist until roots develop. Seeds can be sown in spring after the last frost.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Indian Shot

Its large, paddle-shaped leaves and vibrant, asymmetrical flowers give it a distinctive tropical appearance. The edible rhizomes are another unique feature, setting it apart from many other ornamental plants.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to gardens
  • ✓ Provides edible rhizomes
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like hummingbirds
  • ✓ Offers bold foliage and vibrant colors
  • ✓ Can be used as a privacy screen outdoors
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Lion's Tail

The unique whorled arrangement of vibrant orange flowers around the square stems gives it a distinctive appearance. It is also known for attracting hummingbirds and butterflies.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators, enhancing garden biodiversity.
  • ✓ Provides vibrant color and visual interest to the landscape.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, reducing water consumption.
  • ✓ Offers potential medicinal benefits (traditional use).
  • ✓ Creates a natural and wild aesthetic.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Indian Shot

Repotting Annually in spring if grown in containers, especially if rhizomes are crowded.
Pruning Remove spent flower stalks and yellowing leaves to encourage new growth and maintain appearance.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied every 2-4 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In summer, ensure consistent watering and fertilization. In winter, cut back foliage and store rhizomes in a cool, dry place if in a cold climate. If kept indoors, reduce watering and maintain bright light.

Lion's Tail

Repotting Not applicable if grown outdoors. If grown indoors, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide regular watering and fertilization.

🌞 Light Requirements

Indian Shot

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Lion's Tail

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Indian Shot

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to rhizome rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter. Signs of underwatering include drooping leaves and dry soil. Overwatering signs include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Lion's Tail

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Indian Shot

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Lion's Tail

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Indian Shot

Indian Shot

Canna indica
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering, fertilizing, and deadheading) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a bold, tropical-looking plant for their outdoor spaces.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a bold, tropical look in your garden.
  • You live in a warm climate where it can thrive outdoors.
  • You enjoy vibrant, colorful flowers.
  • You are interested in edible plants and want to try growing your own starch source.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space and are willing to provide consistent care.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited indoor space and cannot provide very bright light.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate and don't want to deal with overwintering the rhizomes.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or garden location with well-draining soil. Difficult to maintain indoors.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Exotic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Canna species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is unknown. Symptoms include mild gastrointestinal irritation (vomiting, diarrhea). All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Lion's Tail

Lion's Tail

Leonotis leonurus
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a vibrant, drought-tolerant plant that attracts pollinators.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to your garden.
  • You live in a warm, dry climate.
  • You are looking for a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You appreciate unique and vibrant flowers.
  • You have experience with outdoor gardening and can provide full sun.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets (dogs, cats, or horses) due to its toxicity.
  • You live in a cold climate with frequent frosts.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden or patio
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Mediterranean, Cottage Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Leonotis leonurus contains diterpenoid compounds that are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, incoordination, and tremors. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot Care Tips

Canna indica is primarily an outdoor plant. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for aggressive rhizome spread. It needs very bright light, consistent moisture, and regular fertilization. Overwintering rhizomes indoors is a common practice in colder climates.

  • Provide consistent moisture during the growing season.
  • Fertilize regularly to promote flowering.
  • Protect from strong winds that can damage the large leaves.
  • Overwinter rhizomes indoors in cold climates.
  • Divide rhizomes every few years to prevent overcrowding.
❄️ Winter: Cut back foliage after the first frost. In cold climates, dig up rhizomes and store them in a cool, dry place. If kept indoors, reduce watering significantly.
☀️ Summer: Ensure consistent watering and fertilization during the growing season. Protect from intense afternoon sun in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch.

Lion's Tail Care Tips

Lion's Tail is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements. It needs regular watering and fertilization during the growing season. It is toxic to pets.

  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly. Protect from frost by mulching heavily or moving potted plants to a sheltered location. In colder climates, it may die back to the ground and re-emerge in spring.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering and fertilization. Monitor for pests and diseases. Prune after flowering to encourage bushier growth.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Indian Shot

Common Issues: Spider mites, Aphids, Rhizome rot, Leaf spot
Solutions: Spider mites/Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Rhizome rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering. Leaf spot: Fungicide, improve air circulation.

Lion's Tail

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Spider mites
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and spray with miticide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Indian Shot

What are the light requirements for Indian Shot?

Indian Shot plants thrive in bright, sunny locations. Ideally, they need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day to produce abundant blooms. While they can tolerate partial shade, insufficient light can result in fewer flowers and leggy growth. The intensity of sunlight influences the flower color; brighter light often leads to more vibrant hues.

How do I care for Indian Shot?

Indian Shot thrives in warm conditions and requires well-draining soil. Plant rhizomes in the spring after the last frost, about 4-6 inches deep and 1-2 feet apart. Choose a location with full sun to partial shade; at least 6 hours of direct sunlight is optimal for flowering. Water deeply and regularly, especially during hot, dry periods, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

How do I propagate Indian Shot?

Indian Shot can be easily propagated through division of the rhizomes. In early spring, before new growth begins, carefully dig up the plant and separate the rhizomes into sections, ensuring each section has at least one growth eye. Plant the divisions in well-draining soil, about 4-6 inches deep, and water thoroughly.

Lion's Tail

What are the light requirements for Lion's Tail?

Lion’s Tail thrives in full sun, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight each day to promote optimal growth and abundant flowering. Inadequate light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and weaker stems. When grown indoors, place the plant near a south-facing window to maximize light exposure. If natural light is insufficient, consider supplementing with grow lights.

How do I care for Lion's Tail?

To successfully grow Lion’s Tail, provide it with plenty of sunlight, ideally at least six hours of direct sun each day. Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot; a mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand works well. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, and avoid overwatering. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to promote abundant blooms.

How do I propagate Lion's Tail?

Lion’s Tail can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, and seeds. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in well-draining soil and keep it moist until roots develop. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into multiple sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and stems. Replant each section in its own pot.

Last updated: May 9, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.