Ice Plant vs Ornamental Kale Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Ice Plant

Ice Plant

Lampranthus spectabilis

VS
Ornamental Kale

Ornamental Kale

Brassica oleracea var. acephala

Ice Plant

Ice Plant

Lampranthus spectabilis

Lampranthus spectabilis, commonly known as Trailing Ice Plant, is a succulent groundcover native to South Africa. It's characterized by its vibrant, daisy-like flowers that bloom profusely in spring and summer, creating a carpet of color. The plant features fleshy, cylindrical leaves that are bluish-green. It's primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its drought tolerance and ability to stabilize slopes. While it can be grown in containers, it requires very specific conditions to thrive indoors, making it challenging for indoor cultivation. People grow it for its showy flowers and low-maintenance nature in suitable climates.

Aizoaceae South Africa
✨ Features: Drought tolerance, vibrant flowers, erosion control
📖 Read Complete Ice Plant Guide
Ornamental Kale

Ornamental Kale

Brassica oleracea var. acephala

Ornamental kale is a cool-season biennial grown as an annual for its colorful foliage. It is not grown for consumption, though technically edible. The plant forms a rosette of broad, ruffled or frilled leaves in shades of green, purple, pink, red, and white. The vibrant colors intensify in cooler temperatures. It is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in full sun and cool weather. People grow it for its decorative appeal in gardens, containers, and borders, providing color and texture in the fall and winter months.

Brassicaceae Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Provides vibrant color in fall and winter gardens.
📖 Read Complete Ornamental Kale Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Ice Plant Ornamental Kale
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for best color development.
Watering Every 2-4 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 2-3 days outdoors, less frequently indoors if attempted.
Humidity 20-40% 40-60%
Temperature 15-27°C 7-18°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 15-30 cm 15-30 cm
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Mildly Toxic
Soil Well-draining succulent or cactus mix Well-draining potting mix rich in organic matter. A mix of garden soil, peat moss, and perlite is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 5 minutes weekly (mostly for occasional pruning and pest checks) 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Ice Plant

Scientific Name Lampranthus spectabilis
Family Aizoaceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Trailing Ice Plant, Showy Trailing Iceplant, Pink Carpet
Leaves Fleshy, cylindrical leaves that are bluish-green in color. They are typically 2-5 cm long and have a smooth texture.
Flowers Flowers profusely outdoors in spring and summer. The flowers are daisy-like, 5-8 cm in diameter, and come in a variety of colors, including pink, purple, orange, and yellow. Rarely flowers indoors.

Ornamental Kale

Scientific Name Brassica oleracea var. acephala
Family Brassicaceae
Native To Mediterranean region
Also Known As Ornamental Kale, Flowering Kale, Ornamental Cabbage
Leaves The leaves are broad, ruffled, or frilled, with colors ranging from green to purple, pink, red, and white. The leaf texture is often waxy or slightly glossy.
Flowers Ornamental kale will eventually flower, especially in warmer temperatures or after a period of cold. The flowers are small, yellow, and typical of the Brassica family. Flowering (bolting) signals the end of its ornamental value.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Ice Plant

Height 15-30 cm
Spread 60-90 cm (can spread aggressively outdoors)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Trailing and spreading groundcover. It forms a dense mat of succulent foliage and can spread rapidly in favorable conditions.

Ornamental Kale

Height 15-30 cm
Spread 30-45 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Ornamental kale grows in a rosette shape, forming a dense cluster of leaves close to the ground. It does not spread aggressively and maintains a compact form.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Ice Plant

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer, allow them to callous over for a few days, and then plant them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil lightly moist until roots develop.

Ornamental Kale

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost. Transplant seedlings outdoors after the danger of frost has passed.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Ice Plant

Lampranthus spectabilis is known for its vibrant, daisy-like flowers that bloom profusely in spring and summer. Its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in poor soils make it a valuable plant for xeriscaping and erosion control.

  • ✓ Drought tolerance reduces water consumption.
  • ✓ Vibrant flowers enhance garden aesthetics.
  • ✓ Erosion control helps stabilize soil.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies.
  • ✓ Low maintenance saves time and effort.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Ornamental Kale

Ornamental kale is unique for its vibrant colors and ruffled leaves, providing a striking contrast to other fall and winter plants. Its colors intensify as temperatures drop, making it a popular choice for cool-season gardens.

  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to cool-season gardens
  • ✓ Provides visual interest during the dormant season
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects
  • ✓ Easy to grow outdoors in suitable climates
  • ✓ Can be used in cut flower arrangements
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Ice Plant

Repotting Not typically repotted if grown outdoors. If in a container, repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove any dead or damaged stems.
Fertilizing Low-nitrogen fertilizer, diluted to half strength, once in spring
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering significantly. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and ventilation to prevent fungal diseases.

Ornamental Kale

Repotting Not typically repotted as it is grown as an annual. If grown in a container, repotting is not necessary.
Pruning Remove yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain appearance.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength. Apply every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In fall and winter, provide protection from frost. In spring, the plant may bolt (produce flowers and seeds), signaling the end of its ornamental value. Remove spent plants.

🌞 Light Requirements

Ice Plant

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Ornamental Kale

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight for best color development.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Ice Plant

Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure good drainage. Signs of overwatering include yellowing or mushy leaves. Underwatering is indicated by shriveled or wrinkled leaves.

Ornamental Kale

Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Check the soil moisture by sticking your finger about an inch deep. If it feels dry, water thoroughly until water drains from the bottom of the pot. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing and wilting leaves. Underwatering will cause the leaves to droop and become crispy.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Ice Plant

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 20-40%

Ornamental Kale

Temperature: 7-18°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Ice Plant

Ice Plant

Lampranthus spectabilis
Care: Expert Time: 5 minutes weekly (mostly for occasional pruning and pest checks) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm, dry climates looking for a low-maintenance, colorful groundcover.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm, sunny, and dry climate.
  • You want a low-maintenance groundcover that requires minimal watering.
  • You desire vibrant, colorful flowers that attract pollinators.
  • You need a plant for erosion control on slopes.
  • You have a rock garden or succulent garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold, wet climate with limited sunlight.
  • You want an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
  • You are concerned about aggressive spreading in your garden.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor rock garden, sunny slope, or container garden in a warm climate.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Coastal, Xeriscape
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to multiple sources, including the University of California, Davis, Lampranthus species are considered non-toxic to humans and animals. However, it's always best to prevent pets from ingesting any plant material.
Ornamental Kale

Ornamental Kale

Brassica oleracea var. acephala
Care: Expert Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for colorful foliage in cool-season gardens and containers.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want vibrant fall and winter color in your garden.
  • You need a cool-season plant for containers.
  • You want to attract beneficial insects to your garden.
  • You enjoy experimenting with different textures and colors in your landscape.
  • You have a sunny location with well-draining soil.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate where it will quickly bolt.
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You have pets that might ingest it and experience gastrointestinal upset.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor gardens, containers on patios or balconies, cool greenhouses.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Traditional, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ Ornamental kale contains glucosinolates, which can cause gastrointestinal upset in dogs, cats, and horses if ingested in large quantities. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Ice Plant ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Ice Plant has fast growth, while Ornamental Kale grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Ice Plant Care Tips

Trailing Ice Plant is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the high light requirements. It's drought-tolerant but susceptible to root rot if overwatered. It can spread aggressively in suitable outdoor conditions. Indoor growing is not recommended.

  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
  • Fertilize lightly in spring with a low-nitrogen fertilizer.
  • Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during the winter months. Protect from frost in colder climates.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate sunlight and ventilation to prevent fungal diseases. Water more frequently during hot, dry periods.

Ornamental Kale Care Tips

Ornamental kale is primarily an outdoor plant that thrives in cool weather and full sun. Growing it indoors is challenging as it requires very bright light and cool temperatures to maintain its color and form. It is susceptible to pests and diseases, and its lifespan is relatively short.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for best color development.
  • Water regularly, especially during dry periods.
  • Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: Protect from frost with row covers or by moving containers to a sheltered location. Reduce watering frequency during colder periods.
☀️ Summer: Ornamental kale does not thrive in hot summer temperatures. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent bolting. Ensure adequate watering to prevent stress.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Ice Plant

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Mealybugs, Lack of flowering
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. | Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. | Mealybugs: Remove with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol. | Lack of flowering: Ensure adequate sunlight and proper fertilization.

Ornamental Kale

Common Issues: Aphids, Cabbage worms, Root rot, Bolting
Solutions: Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Cabbage worms: Handpick or use Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt). Root rot: Improve drainage and avoid overwatering. Bolting: Provide shade and cooler temperatures.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Ice Plant

What are the light requirements for Ice Plant?

Ice Plants require ample sunlight to thrive and produce their characteristic vibrant blooms. Ideally, they should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. A south-facing window is often the best location for indoor Ice Plants. If natural light is insufficient, supplement with a grow light. Insufficient light can lead to etiolation, where the plant becomes leggy and the leaves become pale and stretched. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. When acclimating an Ice Plant to brighter light conditions, do so gradually to avoid sunburn. Outdoor Ice Plants should be planted in a location that receives full sun.

How do I care for Ice Plant?

Ice Plants thrive in bright, direct sunlight for at least 6 hours daily. Plant in well-draining succulent or cactus mix to prevent root rot. Water thoroughly only when the soil is completely dry, typically every 2-4 weeks, depending on the climate and pot size. Reduce watering significantly during the winter dormancy period. Maintain temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer specifically formulated for succulents. Repot only when the plant becomes root-bound. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Prune back any dead or leggy growth to encourage bushier growth and more abundant blooms. Protect from frost, as Ice Plants are not cold-hardy. Monitor for pests like mealybugs and aphids, and treat promptly if detected.

How do I propagate Ice Plant?

Ice Plants are easily propagated through leaf cuttings, stem cuttings, or offsets. For leaf cuttings, allow the cut end to callous over for a few days before placing it on top of well-draining soil. Mist lightly and keep in a bright location. For stem cuttings, allow the cut end to callous over for a few days before planting it in well-draining soil. Water sparingly until roots develop. Offsets can be carefully separated from the mother plant and planted in their own pots. Ensure the soil is well-draining and provide bright, indirect light. Water sparingly until the new plants are established. Rooting hormone can be used to increase the success rate of propagation, but it is not essential.

Ornamental Kale

What are the light requirements for Ornamental Kale?

Ornamental Kale needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day to develop its best color. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and dull foliage. When planting, choose a location that receives full sun, especially during the cooler months. In warmer climates, providing some afternoon shade can prevent the leaves from scorching. For container-grown Ornamental Kale, rotate the pot regularly to ensure even light exposure. If growing indoors, supplement with grow lights to provide adequate illumination. East-facing windows are generally suitable, but south-facing windows may require shading during the hottest part of the day.

How do I care for Ornamental Kale?

Ornamental Kale thrives in cool weather and prefers full sun to partial shade. Plant it in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Water regularly, especially during dry spells, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote vibrant colors. Deadhead any yellowing or damaged leaves to maintain its appearance. Protect from pests such as aphids and cabbage worms. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Monitor for signs of disease or pest infestation and treat promptly. Provide support if the plant becomes top-heavy. Adjust watering and fertilization based on weather conditions.

How do I propagate Ornamental Kale?

Ornamental Kale is typically grown from seed, but it can also be propagated through stem cuttings, although this is less common. To propagate from stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide indirect light until roots develop.

Last updated: April 18, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.