Hickory vs Mother of Thousands Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Hickory

Hickory

Carya spp.

VS
Mother of Thousands

Mother of Thousands

Kalanchoe daigremontiana

Hickory

Hickory

Carya spp.

Hickory trees are deciduous hardwoods known for their strong wood, edible nuts (in some species), and vibrant fall foliage. They are large trees, typically reaching heights of 60-80 feet or more, with a broad, spreading crown. The bark is often deeply furrowed and ridged, providing visual interest. Hickories are primarily outdoor trees, valued for their timber, shade, and wildlife habitat. They are not suitable for indoor cultivation due to their size and specific environmental needs. People grow them for nut production, lumber, and ornamental purposes in large landscapes.

Juglandaceae Eastern North America, Southeast Asia
✨ Features: Edible nuts (in some species), strong wood, beautiful fall foliage, provides wildlife habitat.
📖 Read Complete Hickory Guide
Mother of Thousands

Mother of Thousands

Kalanchoe daigremontiana

Mother of Thousands is a succulent perennial characterized by its prolific production of plantlets along the margins of its leaves. It features lance-shaped, fleshy leaves that are typically grey-green with purple blotches on the underside. These plantlets readily detach and root, leading to rapid spread. While primarily grown outdoors in warm climates, it's sometimes kept as a houseplant for its unique appearance and ease of propagation. However, its invasive potential and toxicity should be carefully considered. It is not naturally an indoor plant and requires specific conditions to thrive indoors.

Crassulaceae Madagascar
✨ Features: Prolific plantlet production, drought tolerance
📖 Read Complete Mother of Thousands Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Hickory Mother of Thousands
Light Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and plantlet production.
Watering Water deeply 1-2 times per week during the first year, then as needed based on rainfall and soil moisture. Every 2-3 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 30-50% 20-40%
Temperature 10-30°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Fast
Max Height Not applicable (outdoor tree) 0.3-1 meter (indoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained, slightly acidic soil (pH 6.0-6.5) Well-draining succulent or cactus mix
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes monthly (primarily for watering, fertilizing, and pruning) 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Hickory

Scientific Name Carya spp.
Family Juglandaceae
Native To Eastern North America, Southeast Asia
Also Known As Hickory, Pecan (some species), Shagbark Hickory, Mockernut Hickory, Pignut Hickory, Bitternut Hickory
Leaves Hickory leaves are pinnately compound, meaning they consist of multiple leaflets arranged along a central stem. The leaflets are typically ovate or lanceolate in shape, with serrated edges. The color of the leaves varies depending on the species, but they are typically green in the summer and turn yellow, orange, or red in the fall.
Flowers Hickory trees produce inconspicuous flowers in the spring. Male flowers are borne in catkins, while female flowers are borne in small clusters. Flowering is not typically a significant ornamental feature of hickory trees.

Mother of Thousands

Scientific Name Kalanchoe daigremontiana
Family Crassulaceae
Native To Madagascar
Also Known As Mother of Thousands, Alligator Plant, Mexican Hat Plant, Devil's Backbone
Leaves Lance-shaped, fleshy leaves that are typically grey-green with purple blotches on the underside. The leaf margins are serrated and produce numerous tiny plantlets.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower, it produces clusters of small, bell-shaped flowers that are typically pink or orange.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Hickory

Height Not applicable (outdoor tree)
Spread Not applicable (outdoor tree)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Hickory trees have an upright growth habit with a strong central leader and a broad, spreading crown. They typically develop a taproot, which helps them to anchor themselves in the soil and access water deep underground.

Mother of Thousands

Height 0.3-1 meter (indoors)
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors), aggressive spreader
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Grows upright with a single stem, but can become sprawling as it matures and produces plantlets. The plantlets drop and root, leading to a colony of new plants around the base.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Hickory

Methods: Seed, grafting

Difficulty: Difficult

Tips: Stratify seeds for several months before planting. Grafting is often used to propagate desirable cultivars.

Mother of Thousands

Methods: Plantlets, Leaf cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Simply detach the plantlets from the leaves and place them on top of well-draining soil. Keep the soil slightly moist until roots develop. Leaf cuttings can also be used, allowing the cut end to callous over before planting.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Hickory

Hickory trees are known for their exceptionally strong wood, which is used in a variety of applications. The nuts of some species are a valuable food source for both humans and wildlife. The bark is often deeply furrowed and ridged, providing visual interest.

  • ✓ Provides shade and reduces energy costs.
  • ✓ Enhances property value.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for wildlife.
  • ✓ Produces edible nuts (in some species).
  • ✓ Offers beautiful fall foliage.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Mother of Thousands

The most unique characteristic is the production of numerous plantlets along the leaf margins, which readily detach and root, leading to rapid propagation. The plant's ability to thrive in arid conditions and its distinctive appearance make it a popular choice for succulent enthusiasts.

  • ✓ Unique aesthetic appeal
  • ✓ Easy propagation for sharing with friends
  • ✓ Drought tolerance reduces watering needs
  • ✓ Interesting conversation starter
  • ✓ Can be used in succulent arrangements
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Hickory

Repotting Not applicable (outdoor tree)
Pruning Prune young trees to establish a strong central leader. Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches as needed.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring, following package instructions based on tree size and age.
Seasonal Care Spring: Fertilize and monitor for pests. Summer: Water during dry periods. Fall: Enjoy the fall color and harvest nuts. Winter: Protect young trees from browsing animals.

Mother of Thousands

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or as needed when the plant becomes root-bound. Consider repotting more frequently if plant is spreading aggressively.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged leaves. Prune to control size and shape.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied once in spring and once in summer.
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter during dormancy. Provide bright light year-round.

🌞 Light Requirements

Hickory

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Mother of Thousands

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and plantlet production.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Hickory

Hickory trees require consistent watering, especially when young. Mature trees are more drought-tolerant but benefit from deep watering during extended dry periods. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure the soil is well-draining. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and premature leaf drop. Young trees need more frequent watering than established ones.

Mother of Thousands

Water thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot. Overwatering is a common problem. Signs of underwatering include shriveled leaves; overwatering includes soft, mushy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Hickory

Temperature: 10-30°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Mother of Thousands

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 20-40%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Hickory

Hickory

Carya spp.
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes monthly (primarily for watering, fertilizing, and pruning) Beginner: No

Homeowners with large properties who want shade trees, timber, or nut production.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large property and want a shade tree.
  • You want to harvest hickory nuts.
  • You want to attract wildlife to your yard.
  • You appreciate the beautiful fall foliage.
  • You need strong wood for various projects.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have a small yard.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the nuts or husks.
  • You don't want to deal with falling nuts and leaves.
  • You live in an area with poor soil drainage.
📍 Ideal Location: Large, open area with full sun and well-drained soil.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Naturalistic, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, the Black Walnut (Juglans nigra), which is in the same family as Hickory (Juglandaceae), contains juglone, which is toxic to horses and dogs. While the ASPCA does not specifically list Hickory, it is best to assume that the husks and nuts of Hickory trees may also contain juglone or similar compounds that could be harmful. Symptoms include laminitis in horses and gastrointestinal upset in dogs.
Mother of Thousands

Mother of Thousands

Kalanchoe daigremontiana
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant owners who want a unique and easily propagated succulent, and who can provide adequate light and keep it away from pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant that is easy to propagate.
  • You are fascinated by unique plant adaptations.
  • You have a very bright, sunny location.
  • You want a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You enjoy watching plants develop and spread rapidly.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest it.
  • You are prone to overwatering plants.
  • You don't have a very sunny location.
  • You want a low-maintenance plant that doesn't require much attention.
  • You live in an area where it is considered an invasive species.
📍 Ideal Location: South-facing window or sunroom
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Desert, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ All parts of the plant are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains bufadienolide cardiac glycosides. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, abnormal heart rhythm, and weakness.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Hickory is rated Expert care level, while Mother of Thousands is Moderate.

📈

Hickory has moderate growth, while Mother of Thousands grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Hickory Care Tips

Hickory trees are not suitable for indoor cultivation. They require full sun, well-drained soil, and ample space to grow. Maintaining proper soil pH and providing adequate water and nutrients are essential for healthy growth. Pest and disease management may also be necessary.

  • Choose a hickory species that is well-suited to your local climate and soil conditions.
  • Water deeply and regularly during the first few years to establish a strong root system.
  • Protect young trees from deer and other browsing animals.
  • Prune regularly to maintain a strong central leader and remove dead or damaged branches.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and take action promptly.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from browsing animals by wrapping the trunk with burlap or wire mesh. Mulch around the base of the tree to help insulate the roots and retain moisture. Avoid fertilizing in the late fall or winter, as this can stimulate new growth that is susceptible to frost damage.
☀️ Summer: Water deeply during dry periods to prevent drought stress. Monitor for pests and diseases and take action promptly. Avoid pruning during the heat of the summer, as this can stress the tree. Consider applying a layer of mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Mother of Thousands Care Tips

Mother of Thousands is relatively easy to care for, but requires bright light and well-draining soil. Overwatering is a common issue. Its invasive nature and toxicity to pets should be considered. It may struggle indoors without sufficient light.

  • Provide well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Ensure bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth.
  • Allow soil to dry completely between waterings.
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
  • Remove plantlets regularly to control spread.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during the winter months as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant still receives bright light.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate ventilation to prevent overheating. Water more frequently during the summer growing season, but still allow the soil to dry out between waterings.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Hickory

Common Issues: Aphids, hickory shuckworm, anthracnose, powdery mildew
Solutions: Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Hickory shuckworm: Insecticides applied at the correct time. Anthracnose/Powdery mildew: Fungicides and improved air circulation.

Mother of Thousands

Common Issues: Root rot, etiolation (leggy growth), mealybugs, scale
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. Etiolation: Provide more light. Mealybugs/Scale: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Hickory

What are the light requirements for Hickory?

Hickory trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and sparse foliage. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning light. A south-facing window can also work, but shield the plant from direct afternoon sun with a sheer curtain. If you don’t have enough natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. Observe the leaves for signs of stress, such as pale color or scorching, which may indicate too much or too little light. Adjust the plant’s position accordingly. The light intensity impacts the overall health and vigor of the Hickory.

How do I care for Hickory?

Hickory trees grown indoors require bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. A well-draining potting mix is crucial. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Maintain moderate humidity. Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Repot every 2-3 years as needed, increasing the pot size slightly each time. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly if necessary. Provide stable conditions, avoiding drastic temperature fluctuations. Ensure proper pot size to support the tree’s growth.

How do I propagate Hickory?

Hickory trees can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering, although these methods can be challenging.

Mother of Thousands

What are the light requirements for Mother of Thousands?

Mother of Thousands needs bright, indirect sunlight to thrive. Insufficient light can lead to etiolation, where the plant becomes leggy and the leaves lose their vibrant color. An east or west-facing window is typically ideal, providing ample sunlight without being too harsh.

How do I care for Mother of Thousands?

Mother of Thousands thrives in bright, indirect sunlight, requiring at least 6 hours daily. Overwatering is a common issue; allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Use a well-draining succulent or cactus mix to prevent root rot. Water thoroughly when the soil is dry, ensuring excess water drains away.

How do I propagate Mother of Thousands?

Mother of Thousands is incredibly easy to propagate. The most common method involves using the plantlets that grow along the leaf edges. Gently detach these plantlets and place them on top of well-draining succulent mix. Keep the soil lightly moist until they root, which usually takes a few weeks.

Last updated: April 26, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.