Heath Aster vs Lacy Tree Philodendron Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Heath Aster

Heath Aster

Symphyotrichum ericoides

VS
Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum

Heath Aster

Heath Aster

Symphyotrichum ericoides

Heath Aster (Symphyotrichum ericoides) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to North America. It typically grows to a height of 1 to 4 feet, featuring numerous small, daisy-like flowers with white (or sometimes pink or lavender) petals and yellow centers. Its leaves are small and linear, resembling heath foliage, hence the name. It's primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its late-season blooms that provide nectar for pollinators when other flowers are scarce. People grow it in gardens and naturalized areas for its aesthetic appeal and ecological benefits.

Asteraceae North America
✨ Features: Late-season blooms, attracts pollinators, drought-tolerant once established.
📖 Read Complete Heath Aster Guide
Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum, commonly known as the Lacy Tree Philodendron or Selloum, is a large, evergreen plant characterized by its deeply lobed, glossy green leaves. Despite its common name, it is not a true philodendron. It exhibits a shrub-like growth habit, developing a thick, trunk-like stem as it matures. While it can reach impressive sizes outdoors, indoor specimens remain more manageable. It's popular for its bold, tropical appearance and relatively easy care, making it a statement piece in homes and offices.

Araceae South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
✨ Features: Large, dramatic foliage; air purifying qualities.
📖 Read Complete Lacy Tree Philodendron Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Heath Aster Lacy Tree Philodendron
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.
Watering Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 30-50% 40-70%
Temperature 10-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant, indoor growth severely limited) 1-2 meters indoors
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained soil, sandy or loamy, with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly (primarily weeding and deadheading). 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Heath Aster

Scientific Name Symphyotrichum ericoides
Family Asteraceae
Native To North America
Also Known As Heath Aster, White Heath Aster, Frost Aster, Many-flowered Aster
Leaves Small, linear, and needle-like leaves, typically 1-2 cm long. They are arranged alternately along the stems and have a rough texture.
Flowers Does not typically flower indoors. Outdoors, it produces numerous small, daisy-like flowers with white (or sometimes pink or lavender) petals and yellow centers in late summer and fall.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Scientific Name Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Family Araceae
Native To South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
Also Known As Lacy Tree Philodendron, Split-Leaf Philodendron, Selloum
Leaves The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and glossy green. They can grow up to 90 cm long and wide. The lobes are highly dissected, giving the plant a lacy appearance. New leaves emerge unfurled and gradually expand.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower (typically outdoors), it produces a spadix and spathe, similar to other members of the Araceae family.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Heath Aster

Height N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant, indoor growth severely limited)
Spread N/A (Primarily an outdoor plant, indoor growth severely limited)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Bushy, upright perennial with numerous branching stems. It can spread moderately through rhizomes but is not considered highly aggressive.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Height 1-2 meters indoors
Spread 1-2 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows upright and spreading, forming a shrub-like shape. As it matures, it develops a thick, trunk-like stem. It does not aggressively spread via rhizomes.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Heath Aster

Methods: Seed, Division, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or fall. Take stem cuttings in late spring or early summer. Sow seeds in spring or fall.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division, Seed (though rare indoors)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings with aerial roots and place them in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cutting warm and humid. Division can be done when repotting mature plants.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Heath Aster

Heath Aster is unique for its late-season bloom time, providing a valuable nectar source for pollinators when other flowers are scarce. Its drought tolerance and low maintenance requirements also make it a desirable plant for many gardeners.

  • ✓ Provides late-season nectar for pollinators
  • ✓ Adds fall color to the garden
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant once established
  • ✓ Low maintenance
  • ✓ Non-toxic to pets
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Lacy Tree Philodendron

The deeply lobed leaves are its most distinctive feature, giving it a lush, tropical appearance. It develops a trunk-like stem as it matures, adding to its architectural appeal. It is not a true philodendron, despite its common name.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your home
  • ✓ Purifies the air by removing toxins
  • ✓ Creates a relaxing and calming atmosphere
  • ✓ Provides a sense of connection to nature
  • ✓ Relatively easy to care for, boosting confidence in plant care abilities
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Heath Aster

Repotting N/A (Not suitable for indoor containers)
Pruning Prune back stems after flowering to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in spring and early summer, diluted to half strength. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In fall, cut back stems after flowering. Provide winter protection in colder climates. In spring, divide clumps if needed.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Prune to maintain shape and size.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Provide supplemental light if needed. Increase watering and fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Heath Aster

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Heath Aster

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and dry soil. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 inches of soil are dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Heath Aster

Temperature: 10-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Heath Aster

Heath Aster

Symphyotrichum ericoides
Care: Expert Time: 10 minutes weekly (primarily weeding and deadheading). Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for late-season blooms to attract pollinators in outdoor gardens.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a late-blooming plant for fall color in your garden.
  • You want to attract pollinators like bees and butterflies to your yard.
  • You need a drought-tolerant plant once established.
  • You want a low-maintenance perennial for a sunny location.
  • You want a plant that is not toxic to pets.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You do not have a sunny outdoor location.
  • You live in a very shady area.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or naturalized area with full sun.
🎨 Style: Naturalistic, Cottage garden, Wildflower meadow
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Symphyotrichum ericoides (Aster) is not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.
Lacy Tree Philodendron

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Those seeking a bold, tropical statement plant that is relatively easy to care for.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a large, statement plant for your home.
  • You appreciate tropical foliage.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance plant.
  • You have a space with bright, indirect light.
  • You want to add a touch of the jungle to your indoor environment.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You have limited space.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, office, or any space with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Heath Aster ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Heath Aster is rated Expert care level, while Lacy Tree Philodendron is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Heath Aster Care Tips

Heath Aster is primarily an outdoor plant and is very challenging to grow indoors due to its high light requirements and need for seasonal dormancy. It requires full sun, well-drained soil, and moderate watering. Indoor cultivation is not recommended.

  • Plant in well-drained soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Cut back stems after flowering to encourage bushier growth.
  • Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor.
❄️ Winter: Cut back stems after flowering. Provide a layer of mulch for winter protection in colder climates.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.

Lacy Tree Philodendron Care Tips

Lacy Tree Philodendrons are relatively easy to care for indoors, provided they receive adequate light and are not overwatered. They require well-draining soil and occasional fertilization. Regular cleaning of the leaves will keep them healthy and attractive. They can become large, so provide ample space.

  • Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth.
  • Allow the top 2-3 inches of soil to dry out before watering.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season.
  • Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide a support structure, such as a moss pole, for the plant to climb if desired.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Provide supplemental light if needed.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the warmer months as the plant actively grows. Protect the plant from intense, direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Increase humidity if possible.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Heath Aster

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Aster yellows, Root rot
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply fungicide. Aster yellows: Remove infected plants. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

Common Issues: Yellowing leaves, Root rot, Mealybugs, Spider mites
Solutions: Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule and check for nutrient deficiencies. Root rot: Repot in fresh, well-draining soil and reduce watering. Mealybugs: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Heath Aster

What are the light requirements for Heath Aster?

Heath Aster requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. A location with full sun exposure is ideal. If grown in partial shade, the plant may become leggy and produce fewer flowers. When grown indoors, place Heath Aster near a sunny window, preferably one facing south or west. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. If natural light is insufficient, consider supplementing with artificial grow lights to provide the necessary intensity and duration for optimal growth and flowering. Insufficient light can lead to weak stems and reduced flower production.

How do I care for Heath Aster?

Heath Aster thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming throughout the late summer and fall. Prune back the plant in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and promote bushier growth. Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Monitor for pests and diseases and treat accordingly. Heath Aster is generally low-maintenance and relatively easy to care for, making it a rewarding addition to any garden. Ensure good air circulation to minimize fungal issues.

How do I propagate Heath Aster?

Heath Aster can be easily propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seed.

Lacy Tree Philodendron

What are the light requirements for Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can scorch their leaves, causing unsightly burns. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, but the plant may grow slower. If placed near a south or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the intense light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and smaller, less-defined leaves. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Monitor the leaves for signs of light stress, such as yellowing or browning.

How do I care for Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons thrive in bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain humidity levels around 60-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Provide support, such as a moss pole, as the plant matures and its aerial roots develop. Regularly wipe the leaves to remove dust and pests. Keep temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C).

How do I propagate Lacy Tree Philodendron?

Lacy Tree Philodendrons can be easily propagated through stem cuttings, division, or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop. For division, carefully separate the root ball into smaller sections and repot each section into its own container. Air layering involves wrapping a node with moist sphagnum moss and covering it with plastic wrap until roots form, then cutting below the roots and potting the new plant.

Last updated: May 7, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.