Hazel vs Rabbit's Foot Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Hazel

Hazel

Corylus avellana

VS
Rabbit's Foot

Rabbit's Foot

Davallia fejeensis

Hazel

Hazel

Corylus avellana

Corylus avellana, or Hazel, is a deciduous shrub or small tree typically reaching 3-8 meters (10-26 feet) in height. It features multiple stems and a rounded crown. The bark is smooth and grayish-brown when young, becoming slightly fissured with age. Hazelnuts are primarily grown outdoors for their edible nuts and ornamental value. They are not naturally suited for indoor environments due to their size, light requirements, and need for seasonal dormancy. People grow them for nut production, wildlife attraction, and as a landscape feature.

Betulaceae Europe and Western Asia
✨ Features: Edible nuts, attractive foliage, provides habitat for wildlife.
📖 Read Complete Hazel Guide
Rabbit's Foot

Rabbit's Foot

Davallia fejeensis

The Rabbit's Foot Fern is an epiphytic fern characterized by its furry, creeping rhizomes that resemble rabbit's feet. These rhizomes grow over the sides of pots or on the surface of the soil. The fronds are finely divided and lacy, giving the plant an airy appearance. It is primarily grown for its unique rhizomes and attractive foliage. While it can be grown indoors, it requires specific conditions to thrive and maintain its humidity needs. It is not naturally an indoor plant but can adapt with proper care.

Davalliaceae Fiji, and other parts of Polynesia
✨ Features: Unique furry rhizomes, air purifying qualities (though not significant).
📖 Read Complete Rabbit's Foot Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Hazel Rabbit's Foot
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal nut production. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.
Watering Water deeply 1-2 times per week during the first growing season, then as needed during dry spells. Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 30-50% 60-80%
Temperature 10-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height Not suitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-8 meters (10-26 feet) 30-60 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining loam or sandy loam with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.5). Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and orchid bark.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Hazel

Scientific Name Corylus avellana
Family Betulaceae
Native To Europe and Western Asia
Also Known As Hazel, Common Hazel, Filbert
Leaves The leaves are alternate, simple, ovate to rounded, 6-12 cm long and wide, with a doubly serrated margin. They are green in summer, turning yellow to bronze in the fall.
Flowers Hazel produces separate male and female flowers. The male flowers are catkins, which are long, pendulous structures that release pollen in late winter or early spring. The female flowers are small, inconspicuous buds that develop into hazelnuts.

Rabbit's Foot

Scientific Name Davallia fejeensis
Family Davalliaceae
Native To Fiji, and other parts of Polynesia
Also Known As Rabbit's Foot Fern, Deer Foot Fern, Bear's Paw Fern
Leaves The leaves, or fronds, are finely divided and lacy, giving them a delicate appearance. They are typically light to medium green in color and have a slightly leathery texture.
Flowers Rabbit's Foot Ferns rarely flower indoors. They reproduce via spores.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Hazel

Height Not suitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-8 meters (10-26 feet)
Spread Not suitable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 3-8 meters (10-26 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Hazel grows as a multi-stemmed shrub or small tree with an upright, spreading habit. It can be pruned to maintain a more tree-like form.

Rabbit's Foot

Height 30-60 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Rabbit's Foot Fern has a spreading growth pattern, with rhizomes that creep and spread horizontally. The fronds emerge from these rhizomes, creating a cascading effect.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Hazel

Methods: Seed, Layering, Suckers, Grafting

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Collect seeds in the fall and stratify them over winter. Layering is best done in spring or fall. Suckers can be dug up and transplanted. Grafting is used to propagate specific cultivars.

Rabbit's Foot

Methods: Rhizome division, Spores

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide the rhizomes in spring, ensuring each division has healthy fronds and roots. Plant the divisions in a well-draining potting mix and keep them consistently moist. Spore propagation is more challenging and requires a sterile environment.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Hazel

Hazel is known for its edible nuts, which are a valuable food source for humans and wildlife. The catkins, or male flowers, are also an attractive feature in late winter, providing early pollen for pollinators.

  • ✓ Provides edible nuts.
  • ✓ Attracts wildlife to the garden.
  • ✓ Offers shade and visual interest.
  • ✓ Can be used as a windbreak or privacy screen.
  • ✓ Supports local ecosystems.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Rabbit's Foot

The Rabbit's Foot Fern is unique due to its furry rhizomes that creep over the edge of the pot, resembling rabbit's feet. These rhizomes are not only visually appealing but also help the plant absorb moisture and nutrients from the air.

  • ✓ Unique aesthetic appeal
  • ✓ Adds a touch of nature to indoor spaces
  • ✓ Relatively easy to propagate
  • ✓ Non-toxic to pets
  • ✓ Can help improve indoor air quality (minor)
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Hazel

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees/shrubs.
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation and light penetration.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring before new growth emerges. Follow package instructions for application rates.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect young trees from frost damage. In spring, fertilize and prune as needed. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry periods. In fall, harvest nuts.

Rabbit's Foot

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years in spring, when the plant becomes root-bound or the potting mix is depleted.
Pruning Prune away any dead or damaged fronds to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering frequency as growth slows. Ensure adequate humidity, as indoor heating can dry out the air. In summer, increase watering and misting to maintain humidity.

🌞 Light Requirements

Hazel

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal nut production.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Rabbit's Foot

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Hazel

Water deeply when planting and during dry periods, especially when young. Established trees are relatively drought-tolerant. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure well-draining soil. Check soil moisture before watering.

Rabbit's Foot

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to rhizome rot, while underwatering will cause the fronds to dry out and become brittle. Allow the soil to slightly dry out between waterings.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Hazel

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Rabbit's Foot

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 60-80%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Hazel

Hazel

Corylus avellana
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes monthly (pruning, fertilizing, pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners with ample outdoor space who want to grow their own hazelnuts.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a large outdoor space suitable for a tree or shrub.
  • You want to grow your own hazelnuts.
  • You want to attract wildlife to your garden.
  • You appreciate the ornamental value of the foliage.
  • You are experienced with tree and shrub care.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in an apartment or have limited outdoor space.
  • You are looking for an indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location with well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Natural, Cottage, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Hazelnuts are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Rabbit's Foot

Rabbit's Foot

Davallia fejeensis
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Someone who appreciates unique plants and can provide the high humidity and bright, indirect light that this fern needs.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You love the unique look of the furry rhizomes.
  • You can provide high humidity levels.
  • You have a bright, indirectly lit space.
  • You enjoy the challenge of caring for slightly more demanding plants.
  • You want a conversation-starting plant.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You struggle to maintain high humidity.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You have limited bright, indirect light.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom with a window, bright kitchen, or near a humidifier.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Tropical, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, ferns in general are considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Davallia fejeensis falls under this category.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Rabbit's Foot ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Rabbit's Foot

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Hazel is rated Expert care level, while Rabbit's Foot is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Hazel Care Tips

Hazel is an outdoor plant that is not suitable for indoor growing. It requires full sun, well-draining soil, and seasonal dormancy. Indoor attempts will likely fail due to insufficient light, space, and the inability to replicate natural seasonal cycles.

  • Choose disease-resistant varieties to minimize problems.
  • Provide adequate water during the first few years to establish a strong root system.
  • Protect young trees from deer and other herbivores.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote nut production.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from frost damage by wrapping the trunk with burlap or tree wrap. Mulch around the base of the tree to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry periods, especially for young trees. Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly. Provide shade during extreme heat if necessary.

Rabbit's Foot Care Tips

Rabbit's Foot Ferns require bright, indirect light, high humidity, and well-draining soil. Maintaining consistent moisture without overwatering is crucial. They can be challenging indoors due to their humidity needs. Regular misting or a humidifier is recommended.

  • Mist the plant regularly to maintain high humidity.
  • Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight.
  • Use a well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot.
  • Fertilize monthly during the growing season.
  • Inspect regularly for pests.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency in winter as the plant's growth slows. Maintain adequate humidity levels, as indoor heating can dry out the air. Avoid placing the plant near drafts or cold windows.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering and misting during the summer months to maintain high humidity. Ensure the plant is protected from direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds. Fertilize monthly during the growing season.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Hazel

Common Issues: Eastern Filbert Blight, Aphids, Squirrels eating nuts
Solutions: Plant disease-resistant varieties for Eastern Filbert Blight. Use insecticidal soap for aphids. Protect nuts with netting or other barriers to deter squirrels.

Rabbit's Foot

Common Issues: Brown fronds, Rhizome rot, Pests (mealybugs, scale)
Solutions: Brown fronds: Increase humidity and ensure proper watering. | Rhizome rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering frequency. | Pests: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Hazel

What are the light requirements for Hazel?

Hazel trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight, especially during the hottest parts of the day, as this can cause leaf scorch. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work if the light is bright enough. If you notice the leaves becoming pale or yellowing, it may indicate that the plant is receiving too much light. Conversely, if the plant is not growing well or the leaves are small and sparse, it may not be getting enough light. Supplementing with a grow light can be beneficial, especially during the winter months.

How do I care for Hazel?

Providing the right care is essential for a thriving indoor Hazel. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Place your Hazel in a location with bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Maintain a moderate humidity level, especially during dry winter months, by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize sparingly, only during the growing season (spring and summer), with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot your Hazel every 2-3 years, or when it becomes root-bound, into a slightly larger pot with well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Consistent care and stable conditions are key to a happy and healthy indoor Hazel.

How do I propagate Hazel?

Hazels can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from new growth in spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist in a humid environment. For air layering, select a healthy stem and make a small incision. Wrap the incision with moist sphagnum moss and cover it with plastic wrap. Secure the plastic wrap with tape and check the moisture level regularly. Once roots have formed, cut the stem below the roots and plant it in a pot. Both methods require patience and consistent moisture to be successful.

Rabbit's Foot

What are the light requirements for Rabbit's Foot?

Rabbit’s Foot Ferns require bright, indirect light to thrive. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate fronds, causing browning and damage. The ideal location is near an east- or north-facing window, where the light is filtered and gentle. If placing the plant near a south- or west-facing window, use sheer curtains to diffuse the sunlight.

How do I care for Rabbit's Foot?

Rabbit’s Foot Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, typically once a week. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain high humidity by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a pebble tray filled with water.

How do I propagate Rabbit's Foot?

Rabbit’s Foot Ferns can be propagated by division or spores. Division is the easier method. To divide, gently remove the plant from its pot and carefully separate the rhizomes into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy fronds and roots. Plant each section in its own pot with well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide high humidity until new growth appears.

Last updated: May 15, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.