Hakonechloa vs Love-Lies-Bleeding Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Hakonechloa

Hakonechloa

Hakonechloa macra

VS
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus

Hakonechloa

Hakonechloa

Hakonechloa macra

Hakonechloa macra is a graceful, arching ornamental grass prized for its cascading, bamboo-like foliage. It is a perennial grass that typically grows in clumps, forming a soft, flowing mound. Native to moist woodland areas, it prefers shade and well-drained soil. It's primarily an outdoor plant, adding texture and movement to gardens. While it can be grown in containers, it will not thrive indoors long-term. People grow it for its elegant form, unique texture, and ability to brighten shady areas.

Poaceae Japan (Honshu Island)
✨ Features: Elegant cascading form, deer-resistant, adds texture to shady gardens.
📖 Read Complete Hakonechloa Guide
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus

Love-Lies-Bleeding is an annual flowering plant known for its dramatic, cascading flower spikes. It typically grows to a height of 3-8 feet outdoors. The flowers are small and densely packed along the long, rope-like inflorescences, usually in shades of deep red, but also available in green or gold. While it can be started indoors, it is primarily an outdoor plant grown for its ornamental value in gardens and cut flower arrangements. People grow it for its unique appearance and the visual interest it adds to landscapes.

Amaranthaceae South America (likely Peru)
✨ Features: Unique cascading flower spikes, attracts pollinators.
📖 Read Complete Love-Lies-Bleeding Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Hakonechloa Love-Lies-Bleeding
Light Partial shade to full shade. Avoid direct afternoon sun, especially in hot climates. Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Every 3-7 days, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 2-3 days in hot weather, every 5-7 days in cooler weather (outdoors)
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 15-24°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Fast
Max Height 0.3-0.6 meters (outdoors), less in containers indoors 1-2 feet (indoors, unlikely to thrive), 3-8 feet (outdoors)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-drained, humus-rich soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of garden soil, compost, and perlite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly (outdoor) 15 minutes weekly (outdoors)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Hakonechloa

Scientific Name Hakonechloa macra
Family Poaceae
Native To Japan (Honshu Island)
Also Known As Hakone Grass, Japanese Forest Grass
Leaves The leaves are linear, lance-shaped, and arch gracefully. They are typically bright green, but cultivars like 'Aureola' have golden yellow variegation. The texture is smooth and slightly glossy.
Flowers Hakonechloa macra rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces inconspicuous flower panicles in late summer, but they are not particularly showy.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Scientific Name Amaranthus caudatus
Family Amaranthaceae
Native To South America (likely Peru)
Also Known As Tassel Flower, Quilete, Incan Wheat
Leaves The leaves are ovate to lance-shaped, typically green, and can grow up to 6 inches long. They are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers The flowers are small and densely packed along the long, rope-like inflorescences. They are typically deep red, but can also be green or gold. Flowering occurs primarily in summer and fall.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Hakonechloa

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (outdoors), less in containers indoors
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters, spreads slowly by rhizomes
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Forms a slowly spreading clump of arching, cascading foliage. The leaves create a soft, flowing mound.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Height 1-2 feet (indoors, unlikely to thrive), 3-8 feet (outdoors)
Spread 1-3 feet
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, branching plant with long, pendulous flower spikes that cascade downwards.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Hakonechloa

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or early fall. Sow seeds in spring after a period of cold stratification.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Methods: Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly into the garden in spring after the last frost, or start indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Keep soil moist until germination.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Hakonechloa

Hakonechloa macra is unique among ornamental grasses for its preference for shade. Its cascading, bamboo-like foliage creates a graceful and elegant effect in the garden. The 'Aureola' cultivar is particularly prized for its golden yellow variegation.

  • ✓ Adds texture and movement to the garden
  • ✓ Deer-resistant
  • ✓ Provides a calming, natural aesthetic
  • ✓ Brightens shady areas
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Love-Lies-Bleeding

The cascading flower spikes are its most distinctive feature, setting it apart from many other flowering plants. The vibrant red color (in most varieties) adds a dramatic touch to any garden.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden
  • ✓ Provides unique visual interest
  • ✓ Can be used as a cut flower
  • ✓ Seeds are edible
  • ✓ Relatively easy to grow from seed outdoors
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Hakonechloa

Repotting Every 2-3 years if grown in containers, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Cut back dead foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges.
Fertilizing Slow-release fertilizer in spring, or liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In winter, cut back dead foliage. Provide mulch for added protection in colder climates. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and shade to prevent leaf scorch.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Repotting Not applicable as it is an annual and not typically grown in containers long-term.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In spring, sow seeds. In summer, provide regular watering and fertilization. In fall, collect seeds for the next season. In winter, the plant will die back as it is an annual.

🌞 Light Requirements

Hakonechloa

Partial shade to full shade. Avoid direct afternoon sun, especially in hot climates.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Hakonechloa

Keep soil consistently moist, especially during hot weather. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing or browning leaves. Underwatering results in dry, crispy leaf tips.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Hakonechloa

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Hakonechloa

Hakonechloa

Hakonechloa macra
Care: Expert Time: 10 minutes weekly (outdoor) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to add texture and movement to shady areas of their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a graceful, arching ornamental grass for a shady spot.
  • You need a deer-resistant plant.
  • You appreciate the texture and movement it brings to the garden.
  • You have a woodland garden or a shady border.
  • You want a low-maintenance plant once established.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You only have a sunny garden.
  • You want a plant that thrives indoors.
  • You live in a very dry climate with limited access to water.
📍 Ideal Location: Shady garden bed, woodland garden, container on a shaded patio
🎨 Style: Asian, Naturalistic, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ Hakonechloa macra is not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses on the ASPCA website.
Love-Lies-Bleeding

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Amaranthus caudatus
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (outdoors) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking to add a unique and dramatic visual element to their outdoor landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a dramatic and unique plant for your garden
  • You need a plant that attracts pollinators
  • You want to grow your own cut flowers
  • You want to add height and texture to your landscape
  • You are looking for a plant that is easy to propagate from seed.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny flower bed
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Cottagecore, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Amaranthus species contain soluble oxalates. They are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea. In horses, kidney damage and colic can occur.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Hakonechloa ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Hakonechloa has moderate growth, while Love-Lies-Bleeding grows fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Hakonechloa Care Tips

Hakonechloa macra is primarily an outdoor plant and requires specific conditions to thrive. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the need for high humidity, consistent moisture, and protection from direct sunlight. It is best suited for outdoor gardens or containers placed in shaded areas.

  • Provide consistent moisture, especially during hot weather.
  • Protect from direct afternoon sun to prevent leaf scorch.
  • Amend soil with compost or other organic matter to improve drainage and fertility.
  • Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor.
  • Mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
❄️ Winter: Cut back dead foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Provide mulch for added protection in colder climates.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate moisture and shade to prevent leaf scorch. Water more frequently during hot, dry periods.

Love-Lies-Bleeding Care Tips

Love-Lies-Bleeding is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. It is unlikely to thrive indoors due to its high light requirements. Indoor cultivation would require very bright supplemental lighting and careful monitoring of watering to prevent root rot. It is also toxic to pets.

  • Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost for a head start
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: As an annual, Love-Lies-Bleeding does not require winter care. The plant will die back after the first frost. Collect seeds for the next growing season.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering, especially during hot and dry periods. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks with a balanced fertilizer. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Hakonechloa

Common Issues: Root rot, leaf scorch, crown rot, fungal diseases
Solutions: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Provide shade during the hottest part of the day. Improve air circulation. Treat fungal diseases with appropriate fungicide.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

Common Issues: Aphids, Spider mites, Root rot
Solutions: Aphids/Spider mites: Insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Hakonechloa

What are the light requirements for Hakonechloa?

Hakonechloa thrives in partial to full shade, preferring at least 4 hours of indirect sunlight each day. Direct sunlight can scorch the delicate foliage, especially during the hottest part of the day. Morning sun is generally well-tolerated, but avoid exposing the plant to intense afternoon sun.

How do I care for Hakonechloa?

Hakonechloa thrives in partial to full shade, requiring at least 4 hours of indirect sunlight daily. Plant in moist, well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize in spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and vibrant foliage.

How do I propagate Hakonechloa?

Hakonechloa can be propagated by division, typically in spring or early fall.

Love-Lies-Bleeding

What are the light requirements for Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding requires a significant amount of sunlight to thrive and produce its characteristic vibrant blooms. Aim for at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. In indoor environments, place the plant near a south-facing window to maximize light exposure. If natural light is insufficient, consider supplementing with grow lights, particularly during the shorter days of winter.

How do I care for Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding thrives in well-draining soil and requires regular watering, especially during hot weather. Aim to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer to encourage abundant blooming. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous flowering.

How do I propagate Love-Lies-Bleeding?

Love-Lies-Bleeding can be propagated easily from seeds. Collect seeds from dried flower heads and sow them directly into well-draining soil in spring. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide ample sunlight. Alternatively, stem cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Take a 4-6 inch cutting, remove the lower leaves, and place it in water or moist potting mix until roots develop. Division is not a common method for this plant. Keiki propagation does not apply to this species.

Last updated: April 22, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.