Ground Ivy vs Lion's Tail Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Ground Ivy

Ground Ivy

Glechoma hederacea

VS
Lion's Tail

Lion's Tail

Leonotis leonurus

Ground Ivy

Ground Ivy

Glechoma hederacea

Ground Ivy is a perennial, herbaceous plant known for its creeping growth habit. It spreads rapidly via rhizomes and stems that root at the nodes. The plant features rounded, scalloped leaves and small, funnel-shaped, bluish-purple flowers in the spring. While often considered a weed in lawns and gardens, it has a history of medicinal and culinary use. It's primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in moist, shaded areas. People sometimes grow it as a ground cover or in hanging baskets outdoors.

Lamiaceae Europe and Asia
✨ Features: Historically used in herbal medicine, though caution is advised due to toxicity. Can be used as a ground cover in shaded areas.
📖 Read Complete Ground Ivy Guide
Lion's Tail

Lion's Tail

Leonotis leonurus

Leonotis leonurus, commonly known as Lion's Tail, is a large, shrubby perennial native to South Africa. It typically grows to a height of 3-6 feet. The plant is characterized by its vibrant orange, tubular flowers arranged in dense whorls around the square stems, resembling a lion's tail. It is primarily grown outdoors for its ornamental value, attracting hummingbirds and butterflies. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and may not flower as prolifically. It is not naturally an indoor plant.

Lamiaceae South Africa
✨ Features: Attracts hummingbirds and butterflies, drought-tolerant, medicinal properties (traditional use)
📖 Read Complete Lion's Tail Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Ground Ivy Lion's Tail
Light Partial shade to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 3-5 days, depending on environmental conditions and soil drainage. Every 7-14 days, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 10-24°C 18-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height 5-10 cm (indoors, in a hanging basket) 1-2 meters (indoors, if grown)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, moist soil. A mix of potting soil, peat moss, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Ground Ivy

Scientific Name Glechoma hederacea
Family Lamiaceae
Native To Europe and Asia
Also Known As Ground Ivy, Creeping Charlie, Gill-over-the-ground, Alehoof
Leaves Rounded or kidney-shaped leaves with scalloped edges. Leaves are typically green, but can have a purplish tinge in colder weather. The leaves are about 2-3 cm in diameter and have a slightly hairy texture.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces small, funnel-shaped, bluish-purple flowers in the spring.

Lion's Tail

Scientific Name Leonotis leonurus
Family Lamiaceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Lion's Tail, Wild Dagga, Lion's Ear
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, about 4-8 inches long, and have serrated edges. They are typically dark green and slightly rough in texture.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces vibrant orange, tubular flowers arranged in dense whorls around the stems, typically in late summer and fall.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Ground Ivy

Height 5-10 cm (indoors, in a hanging basket)
Spread Spreads indefinitely via rhizomes and stems (outdoors); limited to container size indoors, but still a fast spreader.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Creeping, spreading ground cover that forms dense mats. Stems root at the nodes, allowing it to spread quickly across the ground.

Lion's Tail

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, if grown)
Spread 0.5-1 meter
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Upright, shrubby perennial with multiple stems growing from the base. It can become quite bushy and spreading if not pruned.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Ground Ivy

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Stem cuttings root easily in water or directly in moist soil. Division can be done in spring or fall. Seeds can be sown in spring.

Lion's Tail

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist until roots develop. Seeds can be sown in spring after the last frost.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Ground Ivy

Ground Ivy is known for its rapid spreading growth and its historical use in brewing and herbal medicine. Its scalloped leaves and small purple flowers add a unique texture to gardens.

  • ✓ Provides ground cover in shaded areas.
  • ✓ Historically used in herbal medicine (with caution).
  • ✓ Offers a unique texture and appearance to gardens.
  • ✓ Can be used in hanging baskets for a trailing effect.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden (outdoors).
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Lion's Tail

The unique whorled arrangement of vibrant orange flowers around the square stems gives it a distinctive appearance. It is also known for attracting hummingbirds and butterflies.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators, enhancing garden biodiversity.
  • ✓ Provides vibrant color and visual interest to the landscape.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, reducing water consumption.
  • ✓ Offers potential medicinal benefits (traditional use).
  • ✓ Creates a natural and wild aesthetic.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Ground Ivy

Repotting Repot annually in spring if grown in a container, especially if it becomes root-bound. Choose a slightly larger pot each time.
Pruning Regular pruning is necessary to control its aggressive growth and maintain its shape. Prune back stems that become too long or leggy.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength. Apply monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and allow the plant to rest. In spring and summer, increase watering and fertilize monthly. Provide shade during hot summer months.

Lion's Tail

Repotting Not applicable if grown outdoors. If grown indoors, repot annually in spring.
Pruning Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide regular watering and fertilization.

🌞 Light Requirements

Ground Ivy

Partial shade to full shade. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

Lion's Tail

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Ground Ivy

Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out slightly before watering again. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and a musty smell.

Lion's Tail

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the winter.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Ground Ivy

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Lion's Tail

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Ground Ivy

Ground Ivy

Glechoma hederacea
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners looking for a challenging indoor project or those wanting a ground cover for shaded outdoor areas.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You enjoy a challenge and have experience with finicky plants.
  • You have a shaded outdoor area where you need ground cover.
  • You are interested in the historical uses of plants.
  • You are willing to commit to regular pruning and maintenance.
  • You can provide the specific humidity and moisture requirements.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You don't have a consistently moist and shaded environment.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright, indirect light location, such as a north-facing window, or a shaded outdoor patio.
🎨 Style: Cottagecore, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ Toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Contains compounds that can cause gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting and diarrhea. Skin irritation can also occur. All parts of the plant are toxic.
Lion's Tail

Lion's Tail

Leonotis leonurus
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a vibrant, drought-tolerant plant that attracts pollinators.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract hummingbirds and butterflies to your garden.
  • You live in a warm, dry climate.
  • You are looking for a drought-tolerant plant.
  • You appreciate unique and vibrant flowers.
  • You have experience with outdoor gardening and can provide full sun.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets (dogs, cats, or horses) due to its toxicity.
  • You live in a cold climate with frequent frosts.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden or patio
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Mediterranean, Cottage Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Leonotis leonurus contains diterpenoid compounds that are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, incoordination, and tremors. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Ground Ivy Care Tips

Ground Ivy is primarily an outdoor plant and can be challenging to grow indoors due to its need for consistent moisture and specific light conditions. It's an aggressive spreader and requires regular pruning to control its growth. Maintaining proper humidity and preventing pests are also crucial for indoor success.

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide consistent moisture, but avoid overwatering.
  • Prune regularly to control its aggressive growth.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
  • Provide adequate shade to prevent leaf scorch.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Ensure the plant is protected from frost if grown outdoors in containers. Provide adequate light.
☀️ Summer: Provide shade during the hottest part of the day. Increase watering frequency to maintain consistent moisture. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Lion's Tail Care Tips

Lion's Tail is primarily an outdoor plant that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements. It needs regular watering and fertilization during the growing season. It is toxic to pets.

  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly. Protect from frost by mulching heavily or moving potted plants to a sheltered location. In colder climates, it may die back to the ground and re-emerge in spring.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering and fertilization. Monitor for pests and diseases. Prune after flowering to encourage bushier growth.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Ground Ivy

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Spider mites
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Treat with fungicide if necessary. | Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and treat with fungicide. | Aphids: Wash off with soapy water or use insecticidal soap. | Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with miticide.

Lion's Tail

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Aphids, Spider mites
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Spider mites: Increase humidity and spray with miticide.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Ground Ivy

What are the light requirements for Ground Ivy?

Ground Ivy prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, especially during the hottest part of the day. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A north-facing window can also work, but the plant may grow more slowly. If you only have south or west-facing windows, place the plant a few feet away from the window to avoid direct sun exposure. Variegated varieties may need slightly more light to maintain their vibrant colors. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and a loss of variegation. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides.

How do I care for Ground Ivy?

Ground Ivy thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. A well-draining potting mix is essential. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Provide support such as a trellis or moss pole if you want it to climb, or let it trail freely from a hanging basket or shelf. Maintain moderate humidity levels. Protect from frost and extreme temperatures. Monitor for pests such as aphids or spider mites and treat promptly. Repot in spring if the plant becomes root-bound. Good air circulation is important to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Ground Ivy?

Ground Ivy is easily propagated through stem cuttings or layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, removing the lower leaves. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Roots should develop within a few weeks. For layering, bend a stem down to the soil surface and bury a section of the stem while it is still attached to the mother plant. Keep the soil moist. Once roots have formed, sever the layered stem from the mother plant and transplant it into a separate pot. Both methods are best done in spring or summer.

Lion's Tail

What are the light requirements for Lion's Tail?

Lion’s Tail thrives in full sun, requiring at least six hours of direct sunlight each day to promote optimal growth and abundant flowering. Inadequate light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and weaker stems. When grown indoors, place the plant near a south-facing window to maximize light exposure. If natural light is insufficient, consider supplementing with grow lights.

How do I care for Lion's Tail?

To successfully grow Lion’s Tail, provide it with plenty of sunlight, ideally at least six hours of direct sun each day. Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot; a mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand works well. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, and avoid overwatering. Fertilize regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to promote abundant blooms.

How do I propagate Lion's Tail?

Lion’s Tail can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, and seeds. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in well-draining soil and keep it moist until roots develop. For division, carefully separate the root ball of a mature plant into multiple sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and stems. Replant each section in its own pot.

Last updated: April 21, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.