Grevillea vs Japanese Blood Grass Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Grevillea

Grevillea

Grevillea spp.

VS
Japanese Blood Grass

Japanese Blood Grass

Imperata cylindrica 'Rubra'

Grevillea

Grevillea

Grevillea spp.

Grevilleas are a diverse genus of evergreen trees and shrubs, ranging in size from groundcovers to large trees. They are known for their distinctive, often spider-like flowers that come in a variety of colors, including red, pink, orange, yellow, and white. Most Grevilleas are outdoor plants, prized for their drought tolerance and ability to attract birds and insects. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to their high light requirements and need for excellent drainage. People grow them for their unique flowers, foliage, and wildlife attraction.

Proteaceae Australia, New Guinea, New Caledonia, Sulawesi
✨ Features: Attracts birds and insects, unique flower shapes, drought tolerance (outdoors)
📖 Read Complete Grevillea Guide
Japanese Blood Grass

Japanese Blood Grass

Imperata cylindrica 'Rubra'

Japanese Blood Grass is a striking ornamental grass known for its vibrant red foliage. It typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet. The leaves emerge green at the base and gradually turn to a deep, blood-red color towards the tips, intensifying in cooler weather. It is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for its dramatic color and texture in garden beds, borders, and containers. While it can be grown indoors, it requires very bright light and careful management to prevent it from becoming leggy and losing its vibrant color. It spreads via rhizomes and can be aggressive in some climates.

Poaceae East Asia (Japan)
✨ Features: Dramatic red foliage, adds texture and movement to gardens.
📖 Read Complete Japanese Blood Grass Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Grevillea Japanese Blood Grass
Light Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for at least 6 hours per day. Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal color development.
Watering Every 1-2 weeks indoors, depending on light and temperature. Less frequent watering outdoors once established. Every 7-10 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter.
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 15-25°C 15-27°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast, Depending On The Species And Growing Conditions. Moderate
Max Height Indoors: 1-2 meters (if successfully grown). Outdoors: Varies greatly by species, from groundcovers to 30+ meter trees. 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors, typically smaller)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining, slightly acidic soil. A mix of potting mix, sand, and perlite is suitable. Well-draining soil. A mix of garden soil, sand, and compost is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 15 minutes weekly (mostly watering and occasional pruning)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Grevillea

Scientific Name Grevillea spp.
Family Proteaceae
Native To Australia, New Guinea, New Caledonia, Sulawesi
Also Known As Grevillea, Spider Flower, Silky Oak (for some species)
Leaves Leaves vary greatly by species, ranging from needle-like to broad and lobed. They are typically evergreen and can be green, grey-green, or bronze. Some species have silky hairs on their leaves.
Flowers Grevilleas rarely flower indoors due to the lack of sufficient light and humidity. Outdoors, they produce distinctive spider-like flowers in a variety of colors, including red, pink, orange, yellow, and white. The flowers are rich in nectar and attract birds and insects.

Japanese Blood Grass

Scientific Name Imperata cylindrica 'Rubra'
Family Poaceae
Native To East Asia (Japan)
Also Known As Japanese Blood Grass, Blood Grass, Red Baron Grass
Leaves The leaves are linear, lance-shaped, and grow up to 1-2 feet long. They emerge green at the base and gradually turn to a deep, blood-red color towards the tips. The texture is smooth and slightly glossy.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces silvery-white, plume-like flower spikes in summer, but flowering is infrequent.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Grevillea

Height Indoors: 1-2 meters (if successfully grown). Outdoors: Varies greatly by species, from groundcovers to 30+ meter trees.
Spread Indoors: 0.5-1 meter. Outdoors: Varies greatly by species.
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast, Depending On The Species And Growing Conditions.
Growth Pattern Varies greatly by species. Some are groundcovers, others are shrubs, and some are trees. Indoors, they tend to be more upright and shrub-like.

Japanese Blood Grass

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors, typically smaller)
Spread Spreads via rhizomes, potentially aggressive.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, clumping grass that spreads via rhizomes. It forms dense clumps of foliage that arch gracefully.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Grevillea

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings, grafting

Difficulty: Moderate To Difficult

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late spring or early summer. Use rooting hormone and provide bottom heat. Seeds require pre-treatment, such as scarification or soaking.

Japanese Blood Grass

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide clumps in spring or early fall. Ensure each division has healthy roots and shoots. Seeds can be sown in spring after a period of cold stratification.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Grevillea

Grevilleas are known for their distinctive, spider-like flowers and often intricate foliage. Their flowers attract a variety of birds and insects, making them a valuable addition to any garden. The diverse range of species allows for a variety of sizes and growth habits.

  • ✓ Unique and interesting foliage and flowers.
  • ✓ Attracts birds and beneficial insects (outdoors).
  • ✓ Adds a touch of the Australian landscape to your home.
  • ✓ Can be a conversation starter due to its unusual appearance.
  • ✓ Offers a rewarding challenge for experienced plant enthusiasts.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Japanese Blood Grass

The vibrant red coloration of the foliage is its most distinctive feature. The color intensifies in cooler weather, making it a standout in fall gardens. It's rhizomatous growth habit allows it to spread and form colonies.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest and texture to the landscape.
  • ✓ Provides a striking focal point in the garden.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • ✓ Attracts beneficial insects.
  • ✓ Can be used in cut flower arrangements.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Grevillea

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a well-draining potting mix.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Prune after flowering.
Fertilizing Low-phosphorus fertilizer, diluted to half strength, every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid high-phosphorus fertilizers.
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter. Provide supplemental light if needed. Increase watering and fertilizing during the growing season (spring and summer).

Japanese Blood Grass

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years, or as needed if the plant becomes root-bound. Divide the plant during repotting to control its spread.
Pruning Cut back dead foliage in early spring. Remove any unwanted growth to control its spread.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can reduce the intensity of the red color.
Seasonal Care In winter, the foliage may die back. Cut back dead foliage in early spring. In summer, ensure adequate watering, especially during dry spells.

🌞 Light Requirements

Grevillea

Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for at least 6 hours per day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Japanese Blood Grass

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal color development.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Grevillea

Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Check soil moisture regularly. Outdoors, established plants are drought-tolerant. Indoors, water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and soggy soil. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

Japanese Blood Grass

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In containers, ensure good drainage. Signs of underwatering include browning leaf tips and wilting. Overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Grevillea

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Japanese Blood Grass

Temperature: 15-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Grevillea

Grevillea

Grevillea spp.
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to try a challenging plant indoors or those with suitable outdoor climates.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You have a very sunny indoor location and are willing to provide supplemental light.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a challenging plant to grow indoors.
  • You want to attract birds to your outdoor garden (if planting outdoors).
  • You appreciate unique and unusual flower shapes.
  • You are willing to provide well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You are a beginner gardener looking for an easy-to-care-for plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny location. Indoors, a south-facing window with supplemental lighting.
🎨 Style: Modern, Australian Native, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ Grevillea species contain cyanogenic glycosides. These can cause cyanide poisoning, especially in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and difficulty breathing. All parts of the plant are considered toxic.
Japanese Blood Grass

Japanese Blood Grass

Imperata cylindrica 'Rubra'
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (mostly watering and occasional pruning) Beginner: No

Gardeners who want a striking ornamental grass for outdoor beds, borders, or containers.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a dramatic, colorful accent in your garden.
  • You have a sunny location where other plants struggle.
  • You enjoy the texture and movement of ornamental grasses.
  • You are prepared to manage its spreading habit.
  • You want a relatively low-maintenance outdoor plant.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors.
  • You are not prepared to manage its spreading habit.
  • You live in a region where it is considered invasive.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny garden bed or container.
🎨 Style: Modern, Asian, Cottage, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Imperata cylindrica is not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Japanese Blood Grass ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Grevillea has moderate to fast, depending on the species and growing conditions. growth, while Japanese Blood Grass grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Grevillea Care Tips

Grevilleas are primarily outdoor plants and are challenging to grow indoors. They require very bright light, excellent drainage, and careful watering to avoid root rot. Maintaining appropriate humidity and temperature can also be difficult. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain shape.

  • Provide excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Use a low-phosphorus fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
  • Ensure adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Provide supplemental light if needed. Protect from frost if grown outdoors in marginal climates.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering frequency. Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day if grown outdoors in very hot climates. Fertilize regularly during the growing season.

Japanese Blood Grass Care Tips

Japanese Blood Grass is best suited for outdoor cultivation. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements. It needs full sun to maintain its vibrant red color. It can also be an aggressive spreader in some climates, so containment may be necessary. Indoor plants require very bright light, careful watering, and occasional fertilization.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for best color.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can reduce the red color.
  • Divide the plant every few years to control its spread and rejuvenate growth.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, the foliage may die back. Cut back dead foliage in early spring. Ensure the plant is well-drained to prevent root rot.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering, especially during dry spells. Provide afternoon shade in extremely hot climates to prevent leaf scorch.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Grevillea

Common Issues: Root rot, spider mites, scale, nutrient deficiencies (especially iron)
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency. Spider mites: Increase humidity, spray with insecticidal soap. Scale: Remove manually, treat with horticultural oil. Nutrient deficiencies: Use a balanced fertilizer with micronutrients.

Japanese Blood Grass

Common Issues: Fungal diseases, Root rot, Lack of red color, Aggressive spreading
Solutions: Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Use well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Provide ample sunlight to maintain the red color. Contain the plant in pots or use barriers to prevent aggressive spreading.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Grevillea

What are the light requirements for Grevillea?

Grevilleas thrive in bright, direct sunlight for at least six hours each day. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and weakened plants. When grown indoors, place Grevilleas near a south-facing window or under grow lights to ensure adequate light exposure. Rotate the plant regularly to promote even growth on all sides. If leaves start to turn pale or yellow, it may indicate that the plant is receiving too much direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Filtered light or partial shade during peak hours can help prevent leaf burn. Outdoor-grown Grevilleas should be planted in a location that receives full sun for most of the day.

How do I care for Grevillea?

Grevilleas require well-draining soil, ideally a sandy or gravelly loam. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Fertilize sparingly with a low-phosphorus fertilizer specifically formulated for native plants during the growing season (spring and summer). Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Protect from frost in colder climates. Monitor for pests such as aphids and scale, and treat as needed. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Repot young plants annually in spring, using a slightly larger pot each time. Mature plants can be repotted every 2-3 years. Maintaining a slightly acidic soil pH is beneficial.

How do I propagate Grevillea?

Grevilleas can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist in a warm, humid environment. Rooting typically takes several weeks. Another method is seed propagation, although it can be more challenging. Collect seeds from mature seed pods and sow them in a well-draining seed starting mix. Keep the soil moist and warm until germination occurs. Division is possible for some clumping varieties. Carefully separate the plant at the roots and plant each section in its own pot.

Japanese Blood Grass

What are the light requirements for Japanese Blood Grass?

Japanese Blood Grass requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to achieve its most vibrant red coloration. While it can tolerate partial shade, insufficient light will result in greener leaves and less intense red hues. Ideally, plant it in a location that receives full morning sun and some afternoon shade in hotter climates to prevent leaf burn. When growing indoors, place it near a sunny window or supplement with grow lights. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Consistent light exposure is crucial for maintaining the plant’s characteristic red foliage.

How do I care for Japanese Blood Grass?

Japanese Blood Grass thrives in well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize in spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and vibrant coloration. In hotter climates, provide some afternoon shade to prevent leaf scorch. Prune back dead or faded foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Japanese Blood Grass is relatively low-maintenance, but regular monitoring for pests and diseases is essential. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal issues. Consistent care will result in a stunning display of red foliage throughout the growing season.

How do I propagate Japanese Blood Grass?

Japanese Blood Grass is most easily propagated by division. In early spring, carefully dig up the plant and divide the root clump into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil and water thoroughly. Keep the soil consistently moist until new growth emerges. Stem cuttings are not a reliable method for propagating this grass. Keiki formation is not applicable to Japanese Blood Grass. Division allows you to maintain the genetic characteristics of the ‘Red Baron’ cultivar.

Last updated: April 30, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.