Golden Pothos vs Natal Plum Plant Comparison
Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.
Golden Pothos
Epipremnum aureum
Golden Pothos is a popular evergreen vine known for its heart-shaped, variegated leaves. It's native to the Solomon Islands but widely cultivated as a houseplant. The leaves are typically green with yellow or white marbling. It's a climbing plant in its natural habitat, but indoors it's often grown in hanging baskets or trained to climb on supports. People grow it for its attractive foliage, ease of care, and air-purifying qualities. It's not naturally an indoor plant, but it adapts well to indoor conditions.
Natal Plum
Carissa macrocarpa
Carissa macrocarpa, or Natal Plum, is a dense, evergreen shrub or small tree known for its glossy, dark green leaves and fragrant, star-shaped white flowers. It produces edible, plum-like red fruits that are rich in vitamin C. While it can be grown in containers, it's primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in warm climates. People grow it for its ornamental value, edible fruit, and use as a security hedge due to its thorny branches. It's not ideally suited as an indoor plant due to high light requirements and potential size.
Quick Plant Comparison
| Feature | Golden Pothos | Natal Plum |
|---|---|---|
| Light | Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate low light, but variegation may fade. | Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive and produce fruit. |
| Watering | Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. | Every 7-14 days, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. |
| Humidity | 40-60% | 40-60% |
| Temperature | 18-27°C | 18-27°C |
| Care Level | Easy | Expert |
| Growth Rate | Moderate | Moderate |
| Max Height | Indoors: 0.6-3 meters (2-10 feet) | Indoors: Rarely exceeds 1-2 meters. Outdoors: Up to 4 meters. |
| Pet Safety | ❌ Toxic To Pets | ❌ Toxic To Pets |
| Soil | Well-draining potting mix | Well-draining soil mix, such as a combination of potting soil, perlite, and sand. |
| Beginner Friendly | ✅ Yes | ❌ No |
| Weekly Maintenance | 5 minutes weekly | 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) |
🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants
Golden Pothos
| Scientific Name | Epipremnum aureum |
|---|---|
| Family | Araceae |
| Native To | Solomon Islands |
| Also Known As | Golden Pothos, Devil's Ivy, Money Plant |
| Leaves | Heart-shaped leaves, typically 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) long, with green and yellow or white variegation. The variegation pattern can vary widely, from small speckles to large blotches. |
| Flowers | Rarely flowers indoors. |
Natal Plum
| Scientific Name | Carissa macrocarpa |
|---|---|
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Native To | South Africa |
| Also Known As | Natal Plum, Large Num-Num |
| Leaves | The leaves are glossy, dark green, and oval-shaped, measuring 2-5 cm in length. They are arranged oppositely on the stems and have a leathery texture. |
| Flowers | Natal Plum produces fragrant, star-shaped white flowers in spring and summer. While it can flower indoors with sufficient light, fruit production is less common. |
📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison
Golden Pothos
Natal Plum
🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth
Golden Pothos
Methods: Stem cuttings
Difficulty: Easy
Tips: Take stem cuttings with at least one node. Place in water or directly into moist potting mix. Keep warm and humid.
Natal Plum
Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed
Difficulty: Moderate
Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide warmth and humidity.
✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value
Golden Pothos
Golden Pothos is known for its air-purifying qualities and its ability to tolerate a wide range of conditions. Its variegated leaves add visual interest to any space. It is also incredibly easy to propagate from stem cuttings.
- ✓ Air purification: Removes common household toxins from the air.
- ✓ Aesthetic appeal: Adds a touch of greenery and vibrancy to any space.
- ✓ Easy care: Requires minimal maintenance and is forgiving of neglect.
- ✓ Versatile display: Can be grown in hanging baskets, on shelves, or trained to climb.
- ✓ Stress reduction: Studies have shown that indoor plants can help reduce stress and improve mood.
- 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
Natal Plum
The Natal Plum is unique for its combination of fragrant flowers, edible fruit, and thorny branches. Its drought tolerance makes it a suitable choice for xeriscaping.
- ✓ Provides edible fruit rich in Vitamin C
- ✓ Offers fragrant flowers that attract pollinators
- ✓ Acts as a natural security barrier due to its thorns
- ✓ Adds an ornamental touch to gardens with its glossy foliage
- ✓ Can be used in traditional medicine (with caution and expert knowledge)
- ⚠️ Toxic to pets
📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison
Golden Pothos
Natal Plum
🌞 Light Requirements
Golden Pothos
Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate low light, but variegation may fade.
Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes
Natal Plum
Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive and produce fruit.
Low light tolerant: ❌ No
💧 Watering Needs
Golden Pothos
Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy stem. Underwatering is indicated by drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.
Natal Plum
Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.
🌡️ Temperature & Humidity
Golden Pothos
Temperature: 18-27°C
Humidity: 40-60%
Natal Plum
Temperature: 18-27°C
Humidity: 40-60%
🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?
Golden Pothos
Epipremnum aureumBeginners looking for an easy-to-care-for trailing plant that can tolerate a range of conditions.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You want a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for.
- You are looking for a plant that can tolerate a range of light conditions.
- You want a plant that can help purify the air in your home.
- You enjoy trailing plants that can be displayed in hanging baskets or on shelves.
- You are a beginner plant owner looking for a forgiving plant.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have pets that may ingest the plant, as it is toxic.
- You are looking for a plant that requires minimal watering, as it needs regular moisture.
- You want a plant that will flower indoors, as it rarely flowers indoors.
Natal Plum
Carissa macrocarpaExperienced gardeners in warm climates who want an ornamental shrub with edible fruit, and who can ensure it is kept away from pets.
✅ Choose This Plant If...
- You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
- You want an ornamental shrub with fragrant flowers and edible fruit.
- You need a natural barrier or security hedge.
- You are an experienced gardener looking for a new challenge.
- You are willing to provide the specific care this plant needs.
❌ Skip This Plant If...
- You have pets or small children due to the plant's toxicity.
- You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
- You are a beginner gardener.
- You don't have space for a large shrub.
- You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
🎯 Quick Verdict
⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants
Golden Pothos is rated Easy care level, while Natal Plum is Expert.
💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants
Golden Pothos Care Tips
Golden Pothos is a low-maintenance houseplant that thrives in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Avoid overwatering and provide occasional fertilization during the growing season. It's adaptable and can tolerate some neglect, making it a great choice for beginners. However, it is toxic to pets.
- Allow the top inch of soil to dry out completely before watering to prevent root rot.
- Provide bright, indirect light to maintain variegation and promote healthy growth.
- Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength.
- Prune regularly to control size and shape and encourage bushier growth.
- Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve air circulation.
Natal Plum Care Tips
Natal Plum is primarily an outdoor plant and requires significant sunlight to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light needs and potential size. It needs well-draining soil, moderate watering, and occasional fertilization. Toxicity to pets is a major concern.
- Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and fruit production.
- Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
- Protect from frost in colder climates.
⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison
Golden Pothos
Natal Plum
❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants
Golden Pothos
What are the light requirements for Golden Pothos?
Golden Pothos flourishes in bright, indirect light. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning sun. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can scorch the leaves. If placed in a lower light environment, the variegation may fade, and the plant’s growth may slow down. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. You can supplement natural light with grow lights if needed, especially during winter months. A sign of insufficient light is leggy growth, with long spaces between leaves.
How do I care for Golden Pothos?
Golden Pothos thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate low light conditions. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Maintain humidity levels between 50-70% by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, into a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Keep temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). Protect from cold drafts and sudden temperature changes.
How do I propagate Golden Pothos?
Golden Pothos is easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least 2-3 nodes. Remove the leaves from the bottom node and place the cutting in water. Roots should develop within a few weeks. Once the roots are an inch or two long, plant the cutting in well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist until the plant is established. Alternatively, you can propagate by air layering or division when repotting a mature plant. Ensure each division has healthy roots and foliage.
Natal Plum
What are the light requirements for Natal Plum?
Natal Plum requires ample sunlight to flourish and produce its characteristic blooms and fruits. Ideally, it should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. In regions with intense sunlight, particularly during the hottest part of the day, providing some afternoon shade can prevent leaf scorch.
How do I care for Natal Plum?
Natal Plum thrives in full sun to partial shade. Ensure at least 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal flowering and fruit production. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Maintain moderate humidity, especially indoors.
How do I propagate Natal Plum?
Natal Plum can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch stem cuttings from healthy, non-flowering shoots in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Rooting typically occurs within 4-8 weeks.
Last updated: May 11, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.