Golden Dewdrop vs Peacock Moss Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Golden Dewdrop

Golden Dewdrop

Duranta erecta

VS
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii

Golden Dewdrop

Golden Dewdrop

Duranta erecta

Golden Dewdrop (Duranta erecta) is a fast-growing shrub or small tree, typically grown outdoors in warm climates. It features vibrant green foliage and produces clusters of small, tubular, lavender or blue flowers that are followed by showy golden-yellow berries, hence the name. While it can be grown in containers, it's primarily an outdoor plant and may struggle indoors due to its high light requirements and potential size. People grow it for its attractive flowers, berries, and ease of care in suitable climates. It is often used in hedges, borders, or as a specimen plant.

Verbenaceae Native to the Americas, from Florida to Brazil and Argentina
✨ Features: Attracts butterflies and birds. Produces showy flowers and berries.
📖 Read Complete Golden Dewdrop Guide
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii

Peacock Moss is a fern-like plant, though technically a spikemoss, known for its iridescent blue-green foliage. The leaves appear to shimmer with a metallic sheen, creating a rainbow effect in the right light. It's a low-growing, spreading plant that thrives in humid environments. While it can be grown indoors, it requires specific conditions to flourish, making it more challenging than many common houseplants. It is grown for its unique foliage and visual appeal.

Selaginellaceae Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines)
✨ Features: Iridescent blue-green foliage, unique texture
📖 Read Complete Peacock Moss Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Golden Dewdrop Peacock Moss
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering and berry production. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate foliage.
Watering Every 3-7 days outdoors, depending on weather and soil drainage. Less frequently indoors if attempted. Every 2-3 days, depending on humidity and temperature
Humidity 40-60% 70-90%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Up to 1-3 meters indoors (highly variable and difficult to achieve). Outdoors, can reach 5 meters or more. 15-30 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand. Well-draining, moisture-retentive mix such as peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Golden Dewdrop

Scientific Name Duranta erecta
Family Verbenaceae
Native To Native to the Americas, from Florida to Brazil and Argentina
Also Known As Golden Dewdrop, Skyflower, Pigeon Berry
Leaves The leaves are ovate to elliptic, about 2-8 cm long, with a glossy green color. They are oppositely arranged on the stems and have a slightly serrated margin. The texture is smooth and slightly leathery.
Flowers It produces clusters of small, tubular flowers in shades of lavender, blue, or white. The flowers are fragrant and attract butterflies and bees. Flowering occurs primarily in spring and summer. It is unlikely to flower indoors.

Peacock Moss

Scientific Name Selaginella willdenowii
Family Selaginellaceae
Native To Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines)
Also Known As Peacock Moss, Willdenow's Spikemoss, Rainbow Moss
Leaves The leaves are small, scale-like, and arranged in overlapping rows along the stems. They have a delicate, feathery appearance. The color is typically a vibrant blue-green with an iridescent sheen that appears to shift depending on the angle of light.
Flowers Peacock Moss rarely, if ever, flowers indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Golden Dewdrop

Height Up to 1-3 meters indoors (highly variable and difficult to achieve). Outdoors, can reach 5 meters or more.
Spread Up to 1-2 meters indoors (highly variable). Outdoors, can reach 3 meters or more.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern It grows as a shrub or small tree with an upright, bushy habit. It can be trained into a hedge or pruned into a more formal shape. It tends to become leggy if not pruned regularly.

Peacock Moss

Height 15-30 cm
Spread 30-60 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows as a low-spreading, fern-like plant. It forms a dense mat of foliage, with stems that branch out horizontally. It does not climb or vine.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Golden Dewdrop

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and provide warmth and humidity. Seeds can be sown in spring after soaking them in water for 24 hours.

Peacock Moss

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings and place them in a humid environment, such as a terrarium or under a humidity dome. Keep the soil consistently moist. Division can be done when repotting, separating the plant into smaller clumps.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Golden Dewdrop

The combination of lavender/blue flowers and golden-yellow berries is unique. It's a fast-growing shrub that can quickly fill in spaces in the garden. The berries are attractive to birds, adding to its ecological value.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Provides visual interest with flowers and berries.
  • ✓ Can be used for hedging and screening.
  • ✓ Provides a habitat for birds.
  • ✓ Adds a tropical feel to the landscape.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Peacock Moss

The iridescent blue-green foliage is its most striking feature, creating a shimmering effect that is rare among houseplants. Unlike true mosses, it has vascular tissue, allowing it to grow taller and more upright.

  • ✓ Adds a unique and visually appealing element to your indoor space.
  • ✓ Creates a calming and relaxing atmosphere.
  • ✓ Can help to increase humidity levels in the surrounding area.
  • ✓ Offers a connection to nature and a sense of tranquility.
  • ✓ Provides an interesting talking point for guests.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Golden Dewdrop

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years if grown in a container, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a slightly larger pot each time.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and size. Remove dead or damaged branches. Can be pruned heavily to control growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or stop fertilizing in winter.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide ample water and sunlight. Prune in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth.

Peacock Moss

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Trim any brown or damaged foliage to maintain appearance and prevent the spread of disease.
Fertilizing Diluted liquid fertilizer (half strength) every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Do not fertilize in the winter.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering slightly as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and protect from direct sunlight.

🌞 Light Requirements

Golden Dewdrop

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering and berry production.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Peacock Moss

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate foliage.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Golden Dewdrop

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In containers, ensure good drainage. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in winter.

Peacock Moss

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause the foliage to dry out and turn brown. Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Golden Dewdrop

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Peacock Moss

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 70-90%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Golden Dewdrop

Golden Dewdrop

Duranta erecta
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a flowering shrub to attract pollinators.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want to attract butterflies and birds to your garden.
  • You are looking for a fast-growing shrub for hedging or borders.
  • You enjoy showy flowers and golden berries.
  • You are experienced with pruning and shaping shrubs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or patio with full sun exposure. Greenhouse if attempting indoor growing.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Cottage, Mediterranean
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the berries, are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, and neurological problems. According to the ASPCA, Duranta is toxic due to the presence of saponins and other unknown toxins.
Peacock Moss

Peacock Moss

Selaginella willdenowii
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide the high humidity and consistent moisture this plant needs.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You are looking for a unique and visually striking plant.
  • You can provide a high-humidity environment, such as a terrarium.
  • You enjoy a plant that requires a bit more attention and care.
  • You want a plant with a distinctive iridescent sheen.
  • You are looking for a plant that stays relatively small and compact.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You struggle to maintain high humidity levels in your home.
  • You tend to overwater or underwater your plants.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant.
  • You don't have a bright, indirect light source available.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, terrarium, or near a humidifier.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Eclectic, Woodland
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Selaginella species are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Peacock Moss ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Peacock Moss

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Golden Dewdrop is rated Expert care level, while Peacock Moss is Moderate.

📈

Golden Dewdrop has fast growth, while Peacock Moss grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Golden Dewdrop Care Tips

Golden Dewdrop is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light needs and potential size. It is toxic to pets, so caution is needed. Requires regular pruning to maintain shape. Best suited for outdoor gardens in warm climates.

  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering and berry production.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and size.
  • Fertilize during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect from frost by covering the plant or moving it indoors (though indoor success is limited). Reduce watering and stop fertilizing during the winter months. Prune lightly to remove any dead or damaged branches.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample water during the hot summer months. Fertilize regularly to promote healthy growth and flowering. Monitor for pests and diseases. Prune as needed to maintain shape and size.

Peacock Moss Care Tips

Peacock Moss requires high humidity and consistent moisture, making it more challenging to grow indoors than many common houseplants. It thrives in terrariums or enclosed environments where humidity can be maintained. Proper lighting is crucial to maintain its iridescent color. It is not drought-tolerant.

  • Maintain high humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup in the soil.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to maintain the iridescent color.
  • Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
  • Repot in spring to refresh the soil and provide more space for growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering slightly during the winter months as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels and avoid placing the plant near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate moisture during the summer months, as the plant may dry out more quickly. Protect from direct sunlight to prevent scorching.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Golden Dewdrop

Common Issues: Spider mites, Aphids, Whiteflies, Root rot
Solutions: Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap. Aphids: Wash off with water or treat with insecticidal soap. Whiteflies: Use sticky traps or insecticidal soap. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Peacock Moss

Common Issues: Brown leaf tips, Fungal diseases, Lack of iridescent color, Root rot
Solutions: Increase humidity, improve air circulation, provide proper lighting, ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Golden Dewdrop

What are the light requirements for Golden Dewdrop?

Golden Dewdrop thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. It needs at least 6 hours of sunlight daily to produce abundant flowers and berries. An east-facing or west-facing window is ideal, providing ample morning or afternoon sun without the harsh intensity of midday sun. If grown indoors, rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale leaves. During winter months, when sunlight is limited, consider supplementing with a grow light to maintain healthy growth and encourage blooming.

How do I care for Golden Dewdrop?

Golden Dewdrop requires bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6 hours a day. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer to encourage blooming and berry production. Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote bushier growth, ideally after flowering. Maintain a moderate humidity level, especially indoors, by misting or using a humidifier. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, using a well-draining potting mix. Protect from frost as it is not cold-hardy. Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites, and treat promptly with insecticidal soap.

How do I propagate Golden Dewdrop?

Golden Dewdrop can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch stem cuttings from new growth, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Rooting typically occurs in 4-6 weeks. Division is possible for established plants. Carefully separate the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant each section in its own pot. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Golden Dewdrop.

Peacock Moss

What are the light requirements for Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss requires bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant coloration and healthy growth. Direct sunlight can scorch its delicate foliage, so it’s best to avoid placing it in a location where it will receive intense sun exposure. An east-facing window or a spot a few feet away from a south- or west-facing window is ideal. If the plant is not receiving enough light, its colors may become dull and less vibrant. Supplemental lighting, such as a grow light, can be used if natural light is insufficient. Rotate the plant periodically to ensure even light exposure on all sides. The goal is to mimic the filtered light conditions of its natural rainforest habitat.

How do I care for Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss thrives in consistently moist, humid conditions. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry, using distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup. Maintain high humidity by misting regularly, using a humidifier, or placing the plant on a pebble tray filled with water. Provide bright, indirect light, avoiding direct sunlight which can scorch the delicate foliage. The ideal temperature range is between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Plant in a well-draining, moisture-retentive potting mix such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Fertilize sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted liquid fertilizer. Prune any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage healthy growth. Regularly check for pests and address any infestations promptly. A terrarium is an ideal environment for this plant.

How do I propagate Peacock Moss?

Peacock Moss can be propagated through division or spores. For division, gently separate the plant into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy roots and foliage. Plant each division in a well-draining, moisture-retentive potting mix. Keep the divisions consistently moist and humid until they are established. Spore propagation is more challenging but can be achieved by collecting spores from mature fronds and sowing them on a sterile substrate. Maintain high humidity and provide indirect light. Division is the easier and more common method. Successful propagation requires patience and consistent care. Provide a warm and humid environment for best results.

Last updated: May 11, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.