Golden Dewdrop vs Peacock Fern Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Golden Dewdrop

Golden Dewdrop

Duranta erecta

VS
Peacock Fern

Peacock Fern

Selaginella willdenowii

Golden Dewdrop

Golden Dewdrop

Duranta erecta

Golden Dewdrop (Duranta erecta) is a fast-growing shrub or small tree, typically grown outdoors in warm climates. It features vibrant green foliage and produces clusters of small, tubular, lavender or blue flowers that are followed by showy golden-yellow berries, hence the name. While it can be grown in containers, it's primarily an outdoor plant and may struggle indoors due to its high light requirements and potential size. People grow it for its attractive flowers, berries, and ease of care in suitable climates. It is often used in hedges, borders, or as a specimen plant.

Verbenaceae Native to the Americas, from Florida to Brazil and Argentina
✨ Features: Attracts butterflies and birds. Produces showy flowers and berries.
📖 Read Complete Golden Dewdrop Guide
Peacock Fern

Peacock Fern

Selaginella willdenowii

Selaginella willdenowii, commonly known as Peacock Fern, is a fern ally prized for its iridescent blue-green foliage. This plant is not a true fern but a spikemoss. The shimmering effect is caused by structural coloration, where light reflects off the leaf surface. It thrives in humid, shaded environments, mimicking its native rainforest habitat. While it can be grown indoors, maintaining the necessary humidity is crucial for its survival. People grow it for its unique and captivating foliage, adding a touch of exotic beauty to indoor spaces or terrariums. It is primarily an outdoor plant in tropical climates.

Selaginellaceae Southeast Asia, Malaysia
✨ Features: Iridescent blue-green foliage.
📖 Read Complete Peacock Fern Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Golden Dewdrop Peacock Fern
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering and berry production. Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate fronds.
Watering Every 3-7 days outdoors, depending on weather and soil drainage. Less frequently indoors if attempted. Every 2-3 days, depending on humidity and temperature
Humidity 40-60% 70-90%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height Up to 1-3 meters indoors (highly variable and difficult to achieve). Outdoors, can reach 5 meters or more. 0.3-0.6 meters
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand. Well-draining, moisture-retentive mix such as peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Golden Dewdrop

Scientific Name Duranta erecta
Family Verbenaceae
Native To Native to the Americas, from Florida to Brazil and Argentina
Also Known As Golden Dewdrop, Skyflower, Pigeon Berry
Leaves The leaves are ovate to elliptic, about 2-8 cm long, with a glossy green color. They are oppositely arranged on the stems and have a slightly serrated margin. The texture is smooth and slightly leathery.
Flowers It produces clusters of small, tubular flowers in shades of lavender, blue, or white. The flowers are fragrant and attract butterflies and bees. Flowering occurs primarily in spring and summer. It is unlikely to flower indoors.

Peacock Fern

Scientific Name Selaginella willdenowii
Family Selaginellaceae
Native To Southeast Asia, Malaysia
Also Known As Peacock Fern, Willdenow's Spikemoss
Leaves The leaves are small, scale-like, and densely packed along the stems. They have a shimmering, iridescent blue-green color that changes with the angle of light. The texture is delicate and slightly papery.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. In its natural habitat, it produces spores rather than flowers.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Golden Dewdrop

Height Up to 1-3 meters indoors (highly variable and difficult to achieve). Outdoors, can reach 5 meters or more.
Spread Up to 1-2 meters indoors (highly variable). Outdoors, can reach 3 meters or more.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern It grows as a shrub or small tree with an upright, bushy habit. It can be trained into a hedge or pruned into a more formal shape. It tends to become leggy if not pruned regularly.

Peacock Fern

Height 0.3-0.6 meters
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows in a spreading, bushy habit, with delicate, feathery fronds that arch gracefully. It does not climb or trail.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Golden Dewdrop

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and provide warmth and humidity. Seeds can be sown in spring after soaking them in water for 24 hours.

Peacock Fern

Methods: Division, Spores

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide the plant at the roots, ensuring each division has healthy fronds and roots. Plant in a moist, well-draining potting mix. For spores, sow them on a moist peat moss surface and keep them humid until germination.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Golden Dewdrop

The combination of lavender/blue flowers and golden-yellow berries is unique. It's a fast-growing shrub that can quickly fill in spaces in the garden. The berries are attractive to birds, adding to its ecological value.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Provides visual interest with flowers and berries.
  • ✓ Can be used for hedging and screening.
  • ✓ Provides a habitat for birds.
  • ✓ Adds a tropical feel to the landscape.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Peacock Fern

The iridescent blue-green foliage is its most striking feature, caused by structural coloration. It is a fern ally, not a true fern, belonging to the spikemoss family.

  • ✓ Adds a unique aesthetic appeal to indoor spaces.
  • ✓ Creates a calming and relaxing atmosphere.
  • ✓ Can improve air quality by increasing humidity.
  • ✓ Provides a sense of connection to nature.
  • ✓ Offers a rewarding challenge for plant enthusiasts.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Golden Dewdrop

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years if grown in a container, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Use a slightly larger pot each time.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and size. Remove dead or damaged branches. Can be pruned heavily to control growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or stop fertilizing in winter.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, provide ample water and sunlight. Prune in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth.

Peacock Fern

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove any dead or damaged fronds to maintain appearance and prevent disease.
Fertilizing Diluted liquid fertilizer (half strength) every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering slightly in winter when growth slows. Maintain humidity levels year-round. Provide supplemental light if needed during darker months.

🌞 Light Requirements

Golden Dewdrop

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering and berry production.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Peacock Fern

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the delicate fronds.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Golden Dewdrop

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. In containers, ensure good drainage. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in winter.

Peacock Fern

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering will cause the fronds to dry out and turn brown. Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Golden Dewdrop

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Peacock Fern

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 70-90%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Golden Dewdrop

Golden Dewdrop

Duranta erecta
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners in warm climates looking for a flowering shrub to attract pollinators.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a warm climate with plenty of sunshine.
  • You want to attract butterflies and birds to your garden.
  • You are looking for a fast-growing shrub for hedging or borders.
  • You enjoy showy flowers and golden berries.
  • You are experienced with pruning and shaping shrubs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or patio with full sun exposure. Greenhouse if attempting indoor growing.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Cottage, Mediterranean
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the berries, are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, and neurological problems. According to the ASPCA, Duranta is toxic due to the presence of saponins and other unknown toxins.
Peacock Fern

Peacock Fern

Selaginella willdenowii
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide a humid environment.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You are captivated by unique foliage and iridescent colors.
  • You can provide a consistently humid environment.
  • You enjoy the challenge of caring for slightly more demanding plants.
  • You want to add a touch of the rainforest to your home.
  • You have a terrarium or greenhouse where it can thrive.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You struggle to maintain high humidity levels.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You prefer low-maintenance plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, kitchen, or near a humidifier.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Eclectic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Selaginella species are generally considered non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Peacock Fern ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Golden Dewdrop is rated Expert care level, while Peacock Fern is Moderate.

📈

Golden Dewdrop has fast growth, while Peacock Fern grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Golden Dewdrop Care Tips

Golden Dewdrop is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light needs and potential size. It is toxic to pets, so caution is needed. Requires regular pruning to maintain shape. Best suited for outdoor gardens in warm climates.

  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering and berry production.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and size.
  • Fertilize during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, protect from frost by covering the plant or moving it indoors (though indoor success is limited). Reduce watering and stop fertilizing during the winter months. Prune lightly to remove any dead or damaged branches.
☀️ Summer: Provide ample water during the hot summer months. Fertilize regularly to promote healthy growth and flowering. Monitor for pests and diseases. Prune as needed to maintain shape and size.

Peacock Fern Care Tips

Peacock Fern requires high humidity and consistent moisture, making it challenging to grow indoors without proper conditions. It needs bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Regular misting or a humidifier is essential to maintain adequate humidity levels. It is more suited to terrariums or greenhouses.

  • Maintain high humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier.
  • Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup on the fronds.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to enhance the iridescence.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heat sources.
  • Monitor for pests and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering slightly during the winter months as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels and provide supplemental light if needed.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate humidity and protect from direct sunlight during the summer months. Water more frequently as needed.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Golden Dewdrop

Common Issues: Spider mites, Aphids, Whiteflies, Root rot
Solutions: Spider mites: Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap. Aphids: Wash off with water or treat with insecticidal soap. Whiteflies: Use sticky traps or insecticidal soap. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Peacock Fern

Common Issues: Browning fronds, Root rot, Lack of iridescence, Pest infestations (spider mites)
Solutions: Increase humidity, ensure proper drainage, provide adequate light, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Golden Dewdrop

What are the light requirements for Golden Dewdrop?

Golden Dewdrop thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. It needs at least 6 hours of sunlight daily to produce abundant flowers and berries. An east-facing or west-facing window is ideal, providing ample morning or afternoon sun without the harsh intensity of midday sun. If grown indoors, rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale leaves. During winter months, when sunlight is limited, consider supplementing with a grow light to maintain healthy growth and encourage blooming.

How do I care for Golden Dewdrop?

Golden Dewdrop requires bright, indirect sunlight for at least 6 hours a day. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer to encourage blooming and berry production. Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote bushier growth, ideally after flowering. Maintain a moderate humidity level, especially indoors, by misting or using a humidifier. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, using a well-draining potting mix. Protect from frost as it is not cold-hardy. Monitor for pests like aphids and spider mites, and treat promptly with insecticidal soap.

How do I propagate Golden Dewdrop?

Golden Dewdrop can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch stem cuttings from new growth, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Rooting typically occurs in 4-6 weeks. Division is possible for established plants. Carefully separate the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant each section in its own pot. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Golden Dewdrop.

Peacock Fern

What are the light requirements for Peacock Fern?

Peacock Fern requires bright, indirect light to maintain its vibrant color. Direct sunlight can burn its delicate fronds, causing them to turn brown and crispy. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. If placing it near a south- or west-facing window, use a sheer curtain to filter the light.

How do I care for Peacock Fern?

Peacock Fern thrives in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its delicate fronds. Maintain consistently moist soil, but avoid waterlogging. Water when the top inch of soil feels slightly dry. High humidity is crucial; aim for 60-80%. Use a humidifier, pebble tray, or group plants together to increase humidity.

How do I propagate Peacock Fern?

Peacock Fern can be propagated through division or by spores. Division is the easier method. In spring, gently remove the plant from its pot and carefully separate the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy fronds and roots. Plant each section in its own pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide high humidity.

Last updated: April 30, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.