Foxtail Lily vs Helichrysum Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Foxtail Lily

Foxtail Lily

Eremurus spp.

VS
Helichrysum

Helichrysum

Helichrysum petiolare

Foxtail Lily

Foxtail Lily

Eremurus spp.

Foxtail Lilies are striking perennial plants known for their tall, dense flower spikes that can reach impressive heights. They emerge from a central rosette of basal leaves and produce a towering inflorescence covered in hundreds of small, star-shaped flowers. These plants are primarily outdoor specimens, thriving in sunny gardens. People grow them for their dramatic vertical presence and the vibrant colors they bring to the landscape. They are not naturally suited for indoor environments due to their high light requirements and dormancy needs.

Asphodelaceae Central and Western Asia
✨ Features: Dramatic flower spikes, attracts pollinators
📖 Read Complete Foxtail Lily Guide
Helichrysum

Helichrysum

Helichrysum petiolare

Helichrysum petiolare, commonly known as the Licorice Plant, is a tender perennial often grown as an annual. It features soft, rounded, silvery-gray leaves that are slightly fuzzy to the touch. The plant has a trailing or mounding growth habit, making it suitable for hanging baskets, containers, and as a ground cover in warmer climates. While it can be grown indoors, it thrives outdoors in full sun. People grow it for its attractive foliage, which adds a textural element to gardens and containers. It is not typically grown for its flowers, which are small and insignificant.

Asteraceae South Africa
✨ Features: Attractive silvery foliage, drought tolerant once established.
📖 Read Complete Helichrysum Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Foxtail Lily Helichrysum
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for at least 6 hours per day.
Watering Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Every 1-2 weeks indoors, depending on light and temperature. More frequently outdoors, especially during hot weather.
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 10-25°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height Not applicable indoors; outdoors: 1-3 meters 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors); 0.6-1 meter (outdoors)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining, sandy loam soil with added compost. Well-draining potting mix. A mix of potting soil, perlite, and sand is suitable.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly during growing season. 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Foxtail Lily

Scientific Name Eremurus spp.
Family Asphodelaceae
Native To Central and Western Asia
Also Known As Foxtail Lily, Desert Candle, King's Spear
Leaves The leaves are long, strap-like, and basal, meaning they grow from the base of the plant. They are typically a bluish-green color and have a smooth texture. The leaves die back after flowering.
Flowers Foxtail Lilies rarely, if ever, flower indoors. Outdoors, they produce tall, dense spikes of small, star-shaped flowers in shades of white, yellow, orange, pink, and red. The flowering period is typically in late spring or early summer.

Helichrysum

Scientific Name Helichrysum petiolare
Family Asteraceae
Native To South Africa
Also Known As Licorice Plant, Silver Bush, Curry Plant (sometimes confused with Helichrysum italicum)
Leaves Rounded, soft, silvery-gray leaves that are slightly fuzzy to the touch. The leaves are typically 2-5 cm in diameter and have a velvety texture.
Flowers Rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces small, insignificant yellowish-white flowers, but it is primarily grown for its foliage.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Foxtail Lily

Height Not applicable indoors; outdoors: 1-3 meters
Spread Not applicable indoors; outdoors: 0.5-1 meter
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Foxtail Lilies grow from a central rosette of basal leaves. From this rosette emerges a tall, upright flower spike. The plant is not invasive but will slowly spread through division of the crown.

Helichrysum

Height 0.3-0.6 meters (indoors); 0.6-1 meter (outdoors)
Spread 0.6-1.2 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Trailing or mounding growth habit. Stems can become quite long and cascade over the edges of containers or spread along the ground.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Foxtail Lily

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide established clumps in late summer or early fall after flowering. Sow seeds in fall for germination in spring.

Helichrysum

Methods: Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and place the cuttings in water or moist potting mix. Keep the cuttings in a warm, bright location until roots develop.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Foxtail Lily

The Foxtail Lily stands out due to its towering flower spikes, which can reach several feet in height. These spikes are densely packed with hundreds of small flowers, creating a dramatic and eye-catching display. The plant's unique root structure, resembling an octopus, also distinguishes it from other bulbous plants.

  • ✓ Adds dramatic vertical interest to the garden.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
  • ✓ Provides a unique and eye-catching focal point.
  • ✓ Offers a sense of accomplishment for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Creates a vibrant and colorful display in the landscape.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Helichrysum

The silvery-gray foliage is its most distinctive feature, providing a unique textural element in gardens and containers. It is also relatively drought-tolerant once established, making it a good choice for dry climates. It is often used as a filler or spiller plant in container arrangements.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest with its silvery foliage.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant once established, reducing water needs.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators when grown outdoors.
  • ✓ Can be used as a ground cover in suitable climates.
  • ✓ Easy to propagate from cuttings.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Foxtail Lily

Repotting Not applicable indoors. Outdoors, divide clumps every 3-4 years.
Pruning Remove spent flower spikes after blooming. Cut back foliage after it has completely died back in the fall.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring, or a liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and provide support for tall flower spikes. In summer, water regularly. In fall, allow foliage to die back naturally. In winter, provide a dry mulch to protect from excessive moisture.

Helichrysum

Repotting Repot annually in spring if the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Pinch back stems to prevent legginess.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Apply every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and provide as much light as possible. In summer, water more frequently and protect from intense afternoon sun in very hot climates.

🌞 Light Requirements

Foxtail Lily

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Helichrysum

Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for at least 6 hours per day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Foxtail Lily

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, especially during dormancy, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure excellent drainage.

Helichrysum

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy stem. Underwatering results in wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Foxtail Lily

Temperature: 10-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Helichrysum

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Foxtail Lily

Foxtail Lily

Eremurus spp.
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly during growing season. Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners seeking a dramatic and vertical element in their sunny garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a dramatic vertical accent in your garden.
  • You have a sunny garden with well-draining soil.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You appreciate unique and unusual plants.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding challenge.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight in your garden.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a very humid climate with poorly draining soil.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Mediterranean, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The ASPCA lists Eremurus as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is unknown. Symptoms include dermatitis.
Helichrysum

Helichrysum

Helichrysum petiolare
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who can provide ample sunlight and well-draining conditions.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a drought-tolerant plant for your garden.
  • You need a silvery-foliage accent plant.
  • You have a sunny location where other plants struggle.
  • You enjoy propagating plants from cuttings.
  • You want a plant that attracts pollinators outdoors.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You cannot provide very bright, direct light indoors.
  • You tend to overwater your plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or balcony; south-facing window indoors (though challenging).
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Cottage, Coastal
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Helichrysum is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include dermatitis and photosensitivity.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Foxtail Lily has moderate growth, while Helichrysum grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Foxtail Lily Care Tips

Foxtail Lilies are not suitable for indoor growing due to their high light requirements and dormancy needs. They require full sun, well-draining soil, and a period of winter dormancy. Indoor attempts will likely result in weak growth and failure to flower.

  • Plant the crown with the roots spread out like an octopus.
  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide support for tall flower spikes to prevent them from bending or breaking.
  • Protect from slugs and snails, especially when young.
  • Allow foliage to die back naturally in the fall to replenish the bulb's energy reserves.
❄️ Winter: In winter, Foxtail Lilies require a period of dormancy. Reduce watering significantly and provide a dry mulch to protect the crown from excessive moisture. Avoid disturbing the plant during this time.
☀️ Summer: In summer, water regularly, especially during dry spells. Provide support for tall flower spikes to prevent them from bending or breaking. Monitor for pests such as aphids and slugs.

Helichrysum Care Tips

Helichrysum petiolare is primarily an outdoor plant and requires very bright light to thrive indoors. It needs well-draining soil and careful watering to prevent root rot. Indoor cultivation can be challenging due to the high light requirements and susceptibility to pests.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth.
  • Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent root rot.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and prevent legginess.
  • Fertilize sparingly during the growing season.
  • Monitor for pests such as spider mites and aphids and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly. Provide as much light as possible. Protect from frost if grown outdoors.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during hot weather. Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day in very hot climates.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Foxtail Lily

Common Issues: Root rot, Crown rot, Aphids, Slugs/Snails
Solutions: Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root and crown rot. Use insecticidal soap for aphids. Use slug/snail bait or handpick them off the plants.

Helichrysum

Common Issues: Root rot, spider mites, aphids, leggy growth
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Aphids: Wash off with a strong stream of water or treat with insecticidal soap. Leggy growth: Provide more light and prune regularly.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Foxtail Lily

What are the light requirements for Foxtail Lily?

Foxtail Lilies require at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and produce their impressive flower spikes. A south-facing location is ideal, ensuring they receive ample sunlight throughout the growing season. Insufficient sunlight can result in weak stems, reduced flowering, and overall poor plant health.

How do I care for Foxtail Lily?

Foxtail Lilies require well-drained soil and a sunny location to thrive. Plant the rhizomes (thickened roots) in the fall, burying them about 4-6 inches deep, with the crown facing upwards. Ensure the soil is amended with organic matter to improve drainage. Water thoroughly after planting and then sparingly until spring growth begins.

How do I propagate Foxtail Lily?

Foxtail Lilies are typically propagated by division of the rhizomes in the fall. Carefully dig up the plant and separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has at least one growth point. Replant the divisions in well-drained soil.

Helichrysum

What are the light requirements for Helichrysum?

Helichrysum requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and pale foliage. When grown indoors, place Helichrysum near a south-facing window where it can receive ample sunlight. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination.

How do I care for Helichrysum?

Helichrysum thrives in well-draining soil and requires full sun exposure for optimal growth and blooming. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.

How do I propagate Helichrysum?

Helichrysum can be easily propagated through stem cuttings. Take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright, indirect light. Roots should develop within 2-4 weeks.

Last updated: May 13, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.