Four O'Clock vs Maple Leaf Begonia Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Four O'Clock

Four O'Clock

Mirabilis jalapa

VS
Maple Leaf Begonia

Maple Leaf Begonia

Begonia 'Maple Leaf'

Four O'Clock

Four O'Clock

Mirabilis jalapa

Mirabilis jalapa, commonly known as the Four O'Clock flower, is a bushy, herbaceous perennial typically grown as an annual in cooler climates. It's known for its trumpet-shaped flowers that open in the late afternoon or early evening, releasing a sweet fragrance. The flowers come in a variety of colors, including pink, red, yellow, white, and multicolored variations. It grows from tuberous roots and can reach a height of 1-3 feet. It is primarily grown outdoors in gardens and borders for its vibrant colors and evening fragrance. It is not ideally suited as an indoor plant.

Nyctaginaceae Tropical South America
✨ Features: Flowers open in the late afternoon or early evening and emit a sweet fragrance; flowers come in a variety of colors and can even be multicolored on the same plant.
📖 Read Complete Four O'Clock Guide
Maple Leaf Begonia

Maple Leaf Begonia

Begonia 'Maple Leaf'

Begonia 'Maple Leaf' is a rhizomatous begonia prized for its distinctive foliage resembling maple leaves. The leaves are typically deeply lobed, with a textured surface and often display attractive coloration, ranging from shades of green to bronze or reddish hues. It's primarily grown for its ornamental leaves rather than its flowers. While it can be grown indoors, providing the right conditions is crucial for its health and appearance. It is a relatively compact begonia, making it suitable for smaller spaces.

Begoniaceae Hybrid origin, not a naturally occurring species
✨ Features: Ornamental foliage with distinctive maple leaf-like shape and interesting textures.
📖 Read Complete Maple Leaf Begonia Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Four O'Clock Maple Leaf Begonia
Light Full sun to partial shade Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.
Watering Every 3-7 days depending on weather and soil drainage Every 7-10 days, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 40-60% 50-70%
Temperature 18-27°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Fast Moderate
Max Height 0.3-1 meter (indoors unlikely to reach this height) 30-45 cm
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of garden soil, sand, and compost Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Four O'Clock

Scientific Name Mirabilis jalapa
Family Nyctaginaceae
Native To Tropical South America
Also Known As Four O'Clock Flower, Marvel of Peru, Beauty-of-the-Night
Leaves The leaves are ovate to lance-shaped, typically 2-4 inches long, and have a smooth texture. They are usually medium green in color and arranged oppositely along the stems.
Flowers Flowers are trumpet-shaped, about 1-2 inches long, and come in a variety of colors including pink, red, yellow, white, and multicolored. They open in the late afternoon or early evening and emit a sweet fragrance. Flowering indoors is rare and unlikely.

Maple Leaf Begonia

Scientific Name Begonia 'Maple Leaf'
Family Begoniaceae
Native To Hybrid origin, not a naturally occurring species
Also Known As Maple Leaf Begonia, Mapleleaf Begonia
Leaves The leaves are deeply lobed, resembling maple leaves, with a textured surface. They can range in color from shades of green to bronze or reddish hues, depending on the cultivar and growing conditions. The leaves are typically 10-15 cm in diameter.
Flowers While it can flower, the flowers are not the main attraction. They are typically small, pink or white, and appear in clusters. Flowering is rare indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Four O'Clock

Height 0.3-1 meter (indoors unlikely to reach this height)
Spread 0.3-0.6 meters (can spread via tuberous roots)
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Bushy and upright, typically reaching 1-3 feet in height and spread. It grows from tuberous roots, which allow it to regrow each year in warmer climates.

Maple Leaf Begonia

Height 30-45 cm
Spread 30-45 cm (spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows in a bushy, upright manner, spreading via rhizomes. The rhizomes grow horizontally along the soil surface, producing new leaves and stems.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Four O'Clock

Methods: Seed, Tuber division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost or start them indoors 6-8 weeks before. Divide tubers in early spring.

Maple Leaf Begonia

Methods: Rhizome cuttings, Leaf cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For rhizome cuttings, select a healthy rhizome section with a node and plant it in moist potting mix. For leaf cuttings, cut a leaf with a portion of the petiole and insert it into moist potting mix or place it in water until roots develop.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Four O'Clock

The flowers open in the late afternoon or early evening, hence the name 'Four O'Clock'. They are known for their sweet fragrance and the ability to produce multiple colors on the same plant, sometimes even on the same flower.

  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to the garden
  • ✓ Provides a sweet evening fragrance
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established
  • ✓ Can self-seed and naturalize in suitable climates
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Maple Leaf Begonia

The Maple Leaf Begonia is unique due to its distinctively shaped leaves that resemble maple leaves, setting it apart from other begonias. Its textured foliage and potential for reddish hues add to its visual appeal.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest with unique foliage.
  • ✓ Relatively compact size makes it suitable for small spaces.
  • ✓ Can help increase humidity in dry environments.
  • ✓ Provides a touch of nature indoors.
  • ✓ Can be propagated to create new plants.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Four O'Clock

Repotting Not typically grown indoors. If grown in containers, repot annually in the spring, especially if root-bound.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Prune back stems in late fall to prepare for winter dormancy.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season
Seasonal Care In colder climates, treat as an annual or dig up tubers in the fall and store them in a cool, dry place for replanting in the spring. Reduce watering in the winter.

Maple Leaf Begonia

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Rhizomatous begonias can quickly outgrow their pots.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged leaves to maintain appearance and prevent disease. Pinch back stems to encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering and fertilization during the dormant season (fall and winter). Provide adequate light during the shorter days.

🌞 Light Requirements

Four O'Clock

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Maple Leaf Begonia

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Four O'Clock

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During hot summer months, more frequent watering may be necessary. Reduce watering in cooler months.

Maple Leaf Begonia

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during the dormant season.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Four O'Clock

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Maple Leaf Begonia

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Four O'Clock

Four O'Clock

Mirabilis jalapa
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a fragrant, colorful addition to their evening garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a fragrant evening garden
  • You enjoy vibrant, multicolored flowers
  • You want a plant that attracts pollinators like moths and hummingbirds
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance outdoor plant once established
  • You want a plant that can self-seed and return year after year.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space
  • You want a plant that thrives indoors.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, or patio container
🎨 Style: Cottage, Bohemian, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the seeds and roots, are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. According to the ASPCA, it contains asparagine.
Maple Leaf Begonia

Maple Leaf Begonia

Begonia 'Maple Leaf'
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Plant enthusiasts who appreciate unique foliage and are willing to provide the necessary care conditions.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You love unique foliage and interesting textures.
  • You have a bright, indirect light location.
  • You are willing to provide moderate humidity.
  • You are comfortable with a moderate care level.
  • You want a relatively compact begonia.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You struggle with overwatering plants.
  • You cannot provide bright, indirect light.
📍 Ideal Location: East-facing window, bathroom with bright light, or under grow lights.
🎨 Style: Bohemian, Eclectic, Tropical
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ Begonias contain soluble calcium oxalates. Ingestion can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing in dogs, cats, and horses. All parts of the plant are toxic.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Maple Leaf Begonia

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Four O'Clock is rated Expert care level, while Maple Leaf Begonia is Moderate.

📈

Four O'Clock has fast growth, while Maple Leaf Begonia grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Four O'Clock Care Tips

Four O'Clocks are primarily outdoor plants and require full sun to thrive. Growing them indoors is challenging due to their high light requirements and potential for pest infestations. They also spread via tuberous roots, which can quickly outgrow a container. Indoor flowering is unlikely.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for best flowering.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Protect from strong winds, which can damage the delicate stems.
  • Monitor for pests like aphids and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, dig up the tubers and store them in a cool, dry place over the winter. Alternatively, treat as an annual and replant in the spring.
☀️ Summer: Provide consistent moisture during the hot summer months. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Maple Leaf Begonia Care Tips

Maple Leaf Begonia requires bright, indirect light, well-draining soil, and moderate humidity. Overwatering is a common problem. It is toxic to pets, so keep it out of reach. While relatively easy to care for, maintaining consistent humidity and avoiding direct sunlight are key to success.

  • Use well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to maintain leaf color and shape.
  • Maintain moderate humidity by misting or using a humidifier.
  • Avoid overwatering; allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Fertilize regularly during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency. Ensure adequate light, as days are shorter. Avoid placing near drafts or heating vents.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate shade to prevent leaf scorch. Increase watering frequency as needed. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Four O'Clock

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Aphids, Root rot
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering.

Maple Leaf Begonia

Common Issues: Root rot, Powdery mildew, Leaf scorch, Mealybugs
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage, reduce watering frequency. | Powdery mildew: Increase air circulation, treat with fungicide. | Leaf scorch: Move to a location with less direct light. | Mealybugs: Isolate the plant, treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Four O'Clock

What are the light requirements for Four O'Clock?

Four O’Clocks thrive in full sun, needing at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to produce abundant blooms. A sunny location encourages strong growth and vibrant flower colors. While they can tolerate partial shade, reduced sunlight will result in fewer flowers and leggier growth.

How do I care for Four O'Clock?

Four O’Clocks are relatively easy to care for. Plant them in well-draining soil in a location that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight daily for optimal blooming. Water regularly, especially during dry periods, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer or one formulated for blooming plants to encourage abundant flowering.

How do I propagate Four O'Clock?

Four O’Clocks can be propagated through seeds, tubers, or stem cuttings.

Maple Leaf Begonia

What are the light requirements for Maple Leaf Begonia?

Maple Leaf Begonias prefer bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate leaves, causing brown spots and hindering growth. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work if the light is bright enough. If you only have south- or west-facing windows, place the begonia a few feet away from the window or use sheer curtains to filter the intense light. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and a lack of flowering. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides, promoting balanced growth.

How do I care for Maple Leaf Begonia?

To keep your Maple Leaf Begonia thriving, provide bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a blend of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite. Maintain moderate humidity levels, ideally between 50-60%. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Reduce watering and fertilization during the dormant season (fall and winter). Repot only when necessary, typically every 1-2 years, into a slightly larger pot. Watch out for pests like mealybugs and aphids, and treat promptly if detected.

How do I propagate Maple Leaf Begonia?

Maple Leaf Begonias can be propagated through several methods: stem cuttings, leaf cuttings, and division. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting with at least two nodes. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. For leaf cuttings, cut a leaf into wedges and place them on moist potting mix under a humidity dome. Division is best done during repotting. Gently separate the rhizomes and pot each section in its own container. Ensure each division has healthy roots and foliage. Provide adequate humidity and indirect light for successful propagation.

Last updated: May 5, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.