Fountain Grass vs Mazus Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum

VS
Mazus

Mazus

Mazus reptans

Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum

Fountain Grass is a perennial grass known for its graceful, arching foliage and bottlebrush-like flower plumes. Typically grown as an ornamental grass, it adds texture and movement to landscapes. It forms dense clumps of slender, linear leaves that can range in color from green to reddish-purple, depending on the cultivar. The feathery flower plumes emerge in summer and persist into fall, adding visual interest. While primarily an outdoor plant, it is sometimes grown in containers. It is valued for its drought tolerance and low maintenance requirements in suitable climates.

Poaceae Native to tropical Africa, Southwest Asia, and the Arabian Peninsula; naturalized in many other regions.
✨ Features: Drought tolerance, attractive flower plumes, adds texture and movement to landscapes.
📖 Read Complete Fountain Grass Guide
Mazus

Mazus

Mazus reptans

Mazus reptans is a low-growing, mat-forming perennial that typically reaches only a few inches in height. It spreads rapidly via creeping stems that root at the nodes. The plant features small, oval-shaped, toothed leaves that are typically green but can take on bronze hues in cooler weather. It produces small, trumpet-shaped flowers in shades of lavender, purple, or white, often with yellow markings in the throat. Primarily an outdoor plant, it is valued for its ability to quickly cover ground and suppress weeds in rock gardens, between stepping stones, and as a lawn substitute. While it can be attempted indoors, it requires very bright light and consistent moisture, making it challenging.

Phrymaceae Himalayas to Japan
✨ Features: Fast-spreading ground cover, attractive flowers, weed suppression.
📖 Read Complete Mazus Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Fountain Grass Mazus
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for several hours daily.
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on weather and soil drainage Every 2-5 days outdoors during the growing season, less frequently indoors (every 5-7 days) depending on light and temperature.
Humidity 30-50% 40-60%
Temperature 18-30°C 15-24°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Fast Fast
Max Height 0.6-1.5 meters (outdoor); significantly smaller in containers indoors (if attempted) 5-10 cm (indoors may be slightly taller if etiolated)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a sandy loam or a general-purpose potting mix amended with perlite. Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, sand, and perlite.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes monthly 15 minutes weekly (mostly for watering and occasional pruning)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Fountain Grass

Scientific Name Pennisetum setaceum
Family Poaceae
Native To Native to tropical Africa, Southwest Asia, and the Arabian Peninsula; naturalized in many other regions.
Also Known As Fountain Grass, Crimson Fountain Grass, Purple Fountain Grass
Leaves Slender, linear leaves that can range in color from green to reddish-purple, depending on the cultivar. The leaves are typically 30-90 cm long and 0.5-1 cm wide.
Flowers Flowers are produced in bottlebrush-like plumes that can be pink, purple, or white. The plumes emerge in summer and persist into fall. It is very unlikely to flower indoors.

Mazus

Scientific Name Mazus reptans
Family Phrymaceae
Native To Himalayas to Japan
Also Known As Creeping Mazus, Creeping Mazus Flower, Japanese Mazus
Leaves Small, oval-shaped leaves with toothed margins. Typically green, but can develop bronze or reddish hues in cooler weather. Leaves are usually 1-2 cm long.
Flowers Flowers are small, trumpet-shaped, and typically lavender, purple, or white, often with yellow markings in the throat. They bloom in spring and summer. Flowering indoors is rare and requires very bright light.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Fountain Grass

Height 0.6-1.5 meters (outdoor); significantly smaller in containers indoors (if attempted)
Spread 0.6-1.2 meters (outdoor); spreads via seeds and can be invasive in some regions.
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Forms dense clumps of arching, linear leaves. Flower plumes emerge from the center of the clump and arch outwards.

Mazus

Height 5-10 cm (indoors may be slightly taller if etiolated)
Spread Spreads indefinitely via rhizomes, can easily exceed 60 cm
Growth Rate Fast
Growth Pattern Creeping, mat-forming perennial. It spreads horizontally via rhizomes, rooting at the nodes to form a dense ground cover.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Fountain Grass

Methods: Seed, Division

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide established clumps in spring or fall. Sow seeds in spring after the last frost. Ensure good drainage and consistent moisture during germination.

Mazus

Methods: Division, Seed, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide established clumps in spring or fall. Stem cuttings root easily in water or moist soil. Sow seeds in spring after the last frost.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass is known for its graceful, arching foliage and bottlebrush-like flower plumes. The flower plumes add visual interest and movement to landscapes. Its drought tolerance makes it a popular choice for xeriscaping.

  • ✓ Adds visual interest to landscapes
  • ✓ Provides habitat for birds and beneficial insects
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant and low-maintenance
  • ✓ Erosion control on slopes
  • ✓ Can be used in cut flower arrangements
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Mazus

Mazus reptans is unique for its rapid spreading habit and tolerance of light foot traffic. Its small, trumpet-shaped flowers add a delicate touch to the landscape. It is also relatively low-maintenance once established.

  • ✓ Suppresses weeds
  • ✓ Provides ground cover
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators
  • ✓ Adds visual interest with flowers
  • ✓ Tolerates light foot traffic
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Fountain Grass

Repotting Not typically repotted if grown outdoors. If grown in containers, repot every 1-2 years in spring.
Pruning Cut back foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Deadhead spent flower plumes to maintain appearance and prevent unwanted seed dispersal.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowering.
Seasonal Care In winter, cut back foliage to a few inches above the ground in colder climates. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry spells.

Mazus

Repotting Repot only when necessary, typically every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Divide the plant during repotting to control its spread.
Pruning Prune to control spread and remove dead or damaged foliage. Can be mowed lightly if used as a lawn substitute.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied monthly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In spring, divide clumps to control spread. In summer, ensure adequate moisture. In fall, remove dead foliage. In winter, provide protection from extreme cold if necessary.

🌞 Light Requirements

Fountain Grass

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Mazus

Full sun to partial shade outdoors. Indoors, requires very bright, direct light for several hours daily.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Fountain Grass

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of underwatering include drooping or browning leaves. Overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and a mushy base.

Mazus

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves; overwatering includes yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Fountain Grass

Temperature: 18-30°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Mazus

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Fountain Grass

Fountain Grass

Pennisetum setaceum
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes monthly Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, ornamental grass to add texture and movement to their outdoor landscapes.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a drought-tolerant ornamental grass for your garden.
  • You appreciate the graceful, arching foliage and feathery flower plumes.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant that adds texture and movement to your landscape.
  • You live in a warm climate where it can thrive outdoors.
  • You want to attract birds to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a region where it is considered an invasive species.
  • You do not have a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are looking for a plant that thrives indoors.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden beds, borders, or containers in a sunny location.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Cottage, Modern, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pennisetum species are not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.
Mazus

Mazus

Mazus reptans
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (mostly for watering and occasional pruning) Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for a fast-spreading ground cover to suppress weeds and add color to rock gardens or between stepping stones.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a fast-spreading ground cover
  • You need to fill in gaps between pavers or rocks
  • You want to suppress weeds in your garden
  • You appreciate small, delicate flowers
  • You are looking for a plant that tolerates light foot traffic.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest it
  • You don't have a very bright, sunny location indoors
  • You don't want a plant that spreads aggressively.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors: Rock gardens, between stepping stones, borders. Indoors: Sunny windowsill with direct light.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Rock Garden
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Mazus reptans contains glycosides which can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and depression.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Fountain Grass ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🌿

Both plants have similar basic care requirements but differ in appearance and specific needs. Compare plants carefully to find the best fit for your space.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Fountain Grass Care Tips

Fountain Grass is primarily an outdoor plant that thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential size. It requires careful watering and fertilization. It can become invasive in some regions due to its prolific seed production.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Cut back foliage in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth.
  • Deadhead spent flower plumes to prevent unwanted seed dispersal.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, cut back foliage to a few inches above the ground in late winter or early spring. Mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing temperatures.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate watering during dry spells. Deadhead spent flower plumes to maintain appearance and prevent unwanted seed dispersal. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Mazus Care Tips

Mazus reptans is primarily an outdoor ground cover. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to its high light requirements and tendency to spread aggressively. Requires consistent moisture and well-draining soil. Monitor for pests and diseases.

  • Provide excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
  • Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Prune regularly to control spread and maintain desired shape.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering during the winter months. Provide protection from extreme cold if necessary. Mulch around the base of the plant to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Ensure adequate moisture during the hot summer months. Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day to prevent scorching. Fertilize regularly to promote healthy growth and flowering.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Fountain Grass

Common Issues: Root rot, Rust, Aphids, Seed dispersal (invasive potential)
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Rust: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide if necessary. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Seed dispersal: Deadhead flower plumes before seeds mature to prevent unwanted spread.

Mazus

Common Issues: Root rot, Aphids, Powdery mildew, Poor flowering indoors
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Treat with insecticidal soap. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply fungicide. Poor flowering indoors: Provide brighter light.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Fountain Grass

What are the light requirements for Fountain Grass?

Fountain Grass requires a minimum of six hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Insufficient light can lead to weak growth, fewer flowers, and a generally unhealthy appearance. When planting Fountain Grass, choose a location that receives full sun exposure throughout the day.

How do I care for Fountain Grass?

Fountain Grass thrives in full sun and well-drained soil. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Fertilize in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Prune back dead foliage in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges.

How do I propagate Fountain Grass?

Fountain Grass is easily propagated by division. In early spring, carefully dig up the clump and divide it into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-drained soil and water thoroughly. Stem cuttings are not a reliable method. Keikis do not naturally occur on Fountain Grass.

Mazus

What are the light requirements for Mazus?

Mazus prefers partial shade, especially in warmer climates. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves, particularly during the hottest part of the day. Morning sun and afternoon shade are ideal. In cooler climates, Mazus can tolerate more sun exposure. When grown indoors, place Mazus near an east- or north-facing window to provide bright, indirect light. Avoid south-facing windows unless you can provide shade during peak sunlight hours. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced flowering. Observe your plant closely and adjust its position as needed to ensure it receives the optimal amount of light.

How do I care for Mazus?

Mazus thrives in partial shade to full sun, depending on the climate. In hotter regions, provide afternoon shade to prevent scorching. Water regularly, especially during dry spells, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Well-draining soil is crucial to prevent root rot. Fertilize in spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Trim back any dead or damaged foliage to encourage new growth. Mazus is generally low-maintenance, but regular watering and occasional fertilization will keep it looking its best. Monitor for pests like slugs and snails, and treat as needed. Mulching around the base of the plant helps retain moisture and suppress weeds. Deadheading spent flowers can encourage continued blooming throughout the season.

How do I propagate Mazus?

Mazus can be easily propagated by division, stem cuttings, or seed. For division, carefully dig up an established clump in the spring or fall and divide it into smaller sections, ensuring each section has healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. To propagate from stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems in the spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist until they root. Seeds can be sown indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost or directly outdoors in the spring after the danger of frost has passed. Keep the soil consistently moist until germination occurs.

Last updated: May 5, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.