Flowering Onion vs Mastic Tree Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Flowering Onion

Flowering Onion

Allium spp.

VS
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Flowering Onion

Flowering Onion

Allium spp.

Flowering onions, or ornamental alliums, are bulbous perennials grown for their showy, spherical flower heads composed of numerous small, star-shaped flowers. They come in various sizes and colors, ranging from white and pink to purple and deep burgundy. Most are outdoor plants, thriving in gardens and borders. While some smaller varieties can be grown in containers, they are not ideally suited for indoor environments due to their high light requirements and dormancy needs. People grow them for their striking blooms, architectural interest, and ability to attract pollinators.

Amaryllidaceae Various species originate from different regions, including Europe, Asia, and North America.
✨ Features: Attracts pollinators, deer-resistant, long-lasting blooms.
📖 Read Complete Flowering Onion Guide
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Pistacia lentiscus, or Mastic Tree, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to the Mediterranean. It typically grows to 1-8 meters tall. It is known for producing mastic, a resin used in chewing gum, liquors, and varnishes. The plant has a dense, bushy habit with pinnate leaves. While it can be grown in containers, it is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in full sun and well-drained soil. People grow it for its ornamental value, drought tolerance, and the aromatic resin it produces.

Anacardiaceae Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Produces mastic resin, drought-tolerant, evergreen foliage
📖 Read Complete Mastic Tree Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Flowering Onion Mastic Tree
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) Full sun to partial shade
Watering Every 1-2 weeks during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions
Humidity 40-60% 40-60%
Temperature 15-25°C 15-25°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Slow
Max Height Variable, depending on the species, but typically 30-150 cm outdoors. Indoors, expect smaller sizes if grown in containers. 1-2 meters (indoors, in containers)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining soil, such as a mix of potting soil, sand, and perlite. Well-drained sandy or loamy soil
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly during the growing season. 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering and checking for pests)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Flowering Onion

Scientific Name Allium spp.
Family Amaryllidaceae
Native To Various species originate from different regions, including Europe, Asia, and North America.
Also Known As Flowering Onion, Ornamental Onion, Allium
Leaves The leaves are typically linear or strap-shaped, often with a bluish-green hue. They emerge from the base of the plant and may wither as the plant flowers.
Flowers Flowering onions produce showy, spherical flower heads composed of numerous small, star-shaped flowers. The flowers come in various colors, including white, pink, purple, and burgundy. They rarely flower indoors due to light requirements.

Mastic Tree

Scientific Name Pistacia lentiscus
Family Anacardiaceae
Native To Mediterranean region
Also Known As Mastic Tree, Lentisk
Leaves The leaves are pinnately compound, consisting of 4-10 pairs of leaflets. The leaflets are small, oval-shaped, and leathery in texture. They are a glossy dark green color and emit a resinous aroma when crushed.
Flowers The Mastic Tree produces small, inconspicuous flowers in spring. Male and female flowers are borne on separate plants (dioecious). Flowering is rare indoors.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Flowering Onion

Height Variable, depending on the species, but typically 30-150 cm outdoors. Indoors, expect smaller sizes if grown in containers.
Spread Variable, depending on the species, typically 15-30 cm. Some species can spread via bulb offsets.
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, with basal leaves emerging from the bulb and a tall flower stalk rising above the foliage. The flower heads are typically spherical and composed of numerous small flowers.

Mastic Tree

Height 1-2 meters (indoors, in containers)
Spread 1-1.5 meters (indoors, in containers)
Growth Rate Slow
Growth Pattern The Mastic Tree typically grows as a dense, multi-stemmed shrub or small tree. It has an upright growth habit and can be pruned to maintain a desired shape. It does not spread aggressively.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Flowering Onion

Methods: Bulb offsets, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Separate bulb offsets from the main bulb in the fall and replant them. Sow seeds in the spring after a period of cold stratification.

Mastic Tree

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings, layering

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer. Use rooting hormone and provide bottom heat for best results. Seeds require scarification and stratification before sowing.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Flowering Onion

Flowering onions are known for their distinctive spherical flower heads, which can range in size from a golf ball to a softball. They offer a unique architectural element in the garden and attract beneficial insects.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden
  • ✓ Deer-resistant, protecting other plants
  • ✓ Adds architectural interest with unique flower shapes
  • ✓ Provides long-lasting blooms for visual appeal
  • ✓ Low-maintenance once established
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Mastic Tree

The Mastic Tree is unique for its production of mastic resin, a natural gum with a distinctive flavor and aroma. This resin has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, cooking, and cosmetics. Its drought tolerance and evergreen foliage also make it a valuable ornamental plant in Mediterranean climates.

  • ✓ Drought tolerance makes it water-wise.
  • ✓ Evergreen foliage provides year-round visual interest.
  • ✓ Aromatic leaves release a pleasant scent.
  • ✓ Mastic resin has potential medicinal properties.
  • ✓ Provides habitat for local wildlife in outdoor settings.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Flowering Onion

Repotting Not typically repotted if grown outdoors. If grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years in fresh soil.
Pruning Remove spent flower heads to prevent seed formation and encourage bulb growth. Cut back foliage after it has completely died back in the fall.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength, applied once in early spring and again after flowering.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and water regularly as new growth emerges. In summer, enjoy the blooms. In fall, allow foliage to die back naturally and reduce watering. In winter, provide a dry, cool dormancy period.

Mastic Tree

Repotting Every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound
Pruning Prune in late winter or early spring to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged branches.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Diluted liquid fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter. Provide protection from frost in colder climates. Increase watering and fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Flowering Onion

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Mastic Tree

Full sun to partial shade

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Flowering Onion

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to bulb rot. Reduce watering during dormancy. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a mushy bulb. Underwatering is indicated by wilting leaves and stunted growth.

Mastic Tree

Water deeply when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Flowering Onion

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Mastic Tree

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 40-60%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Flowering Onion

Flowering Onion

Allium spp.
Care: Expert Time: 10 minutes weekly during the growing season. Beginner: No

Gardeners looking for striking, low-maintenance perennials to add architectural interest and attract pollinators to their outdoor spaces.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a deer-resistant plant for your garden
  • You want to attract pollinators like bees and butterflies
  • You appreciate unique, globe-shaped flowers
  • You have a sunny garden space
  • You want a low-maintenance perennial that returns year after year

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant
  • You don't have a sunny outdoor space
  • You are looking for an easy indoor plant
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden beds, borders, or rock gardens with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the plant, especially the bulbs, contain organosulfides that can cause gastrointestinal upset, anemia, and damage to red blood cells in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and loss of appetite.
Mastic Tree

Mastic Tree

Pistacia lentiscus
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (primarily watering and checking for pests) Beginner: No

Gardeners in Mediterranean climates looking for a drought-tolerant ornamental shrub.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You live in a Mediterranean climate and want a drought-tolerant shrub.
  • You are interested in harvesting mastic resin (though indoor growing makes this difficult).
  • You want an evergreen plant with aromatic foliage.
  • You have a sunny outdoor space with well-draining soil.
  • You are an experienced gardener willing to provide the specific care this plant needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with harsh winters.
  • You lack a sunny outdoor space.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny patio or garden in a Mediterranean climate. A sunroom or greenhouse if attempting indoor cultivation.
🎨 Style: Mediterranean, Natural, Rustic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Pistacia species are not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Mastic Tree ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Flowering Onion needs full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day), while Mastic Tree prefers full sun to partial shade.

📈

Flowering Onion has moderate growth, while Mastic Tree grows slow.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Flowering Onion Care Tips

Flowering onions are primarily outdoor plants requiring full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to their high light needs and dormancy requirements. They are toxic to pets, so caution is needed if grown in areas accessible to animals. Regular watering and occasional fertilization are necessary for optimal growth.

  • Plant bulbs in well-draining soil to prevent rot
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings
  • Fertilize in early spring and after flowering to promote bulb growth
  • Remove spent flower heads to encourage bulb development
❄️ Winter: Allow foliage to die back naturally. Provide a dry, cool dormancy period. Avoid overwatering.
☀️ Summer: Water regularly during dry periods. Provide support for tall flower stalks if needed. Monitor for pests and diseases.

Mastic Tree Care Tips

Mastic trees are best suited for outdoor environments. Growing them indoors is challenging due to their high light requirements and need for well-drained soil. They require careful watering and fertilization to thrive in containers. Providing adequate ventilation is also crucial.

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal growth and resin production.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
  • Fertilize sparingly to avoid nutrient imbalances.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering significantly during the winter months. Protect from frost if grown in a container. Avoid fertilizing during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering during the summer months, especially during hot and dry periods. Provide some afternoon shade in extremely hot climates. Fertilize regularly during the growing season.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Flowering Onion

Common Issues: Bulb rot, Onion white rot, Allium leaf miner, Aphids
Solutions: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent bulb rot. Remove and destroy infected plants to control onion white rot. Use insecticidal soap to control allium leaf miner and aphids.

Mastic Tree

Common Issues: Root rot, scale insects, nutrient deficiencies
Solutions: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Treat scale insects with horticultural oil or insecticidal soap. Address nutrient deficiencies with a balanced fertilizer.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Flowering Onion

What are the light requirements for Flowering Onion?

Flowering Onions need ample sunlight to produce vibrant blooms. Aim for at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. If growing indoors, place them near a south-facing window where they can receive the most sunlight. Insufficient light can result in weak stems, pale foliage, and a lack of flowers. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to provide the necessary intensity. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Consider using a light meter to measure the light intensity and adjust the plant’s position accordingly.

How do I care for Flowering Onion?

Flowering Onions thrive in well-draining soil and require full sun to partial shade for optimal growth and flowering. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to bulb rot. Fertilize during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer or a liquid feed diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks to promote abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage further blooming and prevent seed production. Protect from frost in colder climates by mulching heavily or moving potted plants indoors. Repot every 2-3 years as needed, using a pot slightly larger than the previous one. Ensure good air circulation around the plants to prevent fungal diseases.

How do I propagate Flowering Onion?

Flowering Onions can be propagated through division, a relatively simple method. In the fall, after the foliage has died back, carefully dig up the bulbs. Separate the smaller bulblets from the main bulb. Replant the bulblets in well-draining soil, spacing them a few inches apart. Water thoroughly and mulch to protect them from frost. They may take a year or two to reach flowering size. Stem cuttings and keiki propagation are not applicable to Flowering Onions, as they are bulbous plants. Division is the primary method for increasing your stock of these beautiful plants. Ensure the bulblets have some roots attached for best results.

Mastic Tree

What are the light requirements for Mastic Tree?

Mastic Trees thrive in bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and reduced foliage density. A location near a south- or west-facing window, filtered by a sheer curtain, provides the ideal light conditions. If you don’t have access to adequate natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Avoid placing your Mastic Tree in direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as this can scorch the leaves.

How do I care for Mastic Tree?

To ensure your Mastic Tree thrives indoors, provide it with bright, indirect light. A south- or west-facing window is ideal. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.

How do I propagate Mastic Tree?

Mastic Trees can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist. Cover with a plastic bag to maintain humidity. Roots should develop in 4-6 weeks.

Last updated: May 6, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.