Flowering Almond vs Philodendron Selloum Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Flowering Almond

Flowering Almond

Prunus glandulosa

VS
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)

Flowering Almond

Flowering Almond

Prunus glandulosa

Prunus glandulosa, commonly known as Flowering Almond, is a deciduous shrub prized for its profuse display of pink or white double flowers in early spring. Typically growing to a height of 4-5 feet, it features slender, upright branches and lance-shaped leaves. It is primarily an outdoor plant, cultivated for its ornamental value in gardens and landscapes. While attempts can be made to grow it indoors, it struggles to thrive due to the high light requirements and dormancy needs.

Rosaceae China
✨ Features: Profuse spring blooms, attractive foliage, ornamental value
📖 Read Complete Flowering Almond Guide
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum, commonly known as Selloum, is a large, evergreen plant characterized by its deeply lobed, glossy green leaves. It is often grown as an ornamental plant, both indoors and outdoors, although it thrives best in warm, humid environments. While often referred to as a Philodendron, it was reclassified into the genus Thaumatophyllum. In its natural habitat, it can grow quite large, forming a trunk-like stem. People grow it for its dramatic foliage and tropical appearance, adding a lush, architectural element to landscapes and interiors. It is primarily an outdoor plant but can adapt to indoor conditions with proper care.

Araceae South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
✨ Features: Dramatic foliage, air purifying qualities (though not as significant as some other plants).
📖 Read Complete Philodendron Selloum Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Flowering Almond Philodendron Selloum
Light Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering. Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun.
Watering Every 7-10 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 30-50% 40-70%
Temperature 10-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height N/A (Outdoor shrub, unlikely to thrive indoors) 1-1.5 meters indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining loamy soil Well-draining potting mix, such as a mix of peat moss, perlite, and pine bark.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) 15 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Flowering Almond

Scientific Name Prunus glandulosa
Family Rosaceae
Native To China
Also Known As Flowering Almond, Dwarf Flowering Almond, Rose Tree of China
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, finely serrated, and typically 2-4 inches long. They are a medium green color and provide a nice backdrop for the flowers.
Flowers Flowering Almond produces abundant double flowers in early spring, typically in shades of pink or white. It is very unlikely to flower indoors.

Philodendron Selloum

Scientific Name Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)
Family Araceae
Native To South America, specifically Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, and Argentina
Also Known As Split-leaf Philodendron, Selloum, Horsehead Philodendron, Lacy Tree Philodendron
Leaves The leaves are large, deeply lobed, and glossy green. They can grow up to 90 cm long and 60 cm wide. The lobes are irregular and give the leaves a distinctive, feathery appearance. New leaves emerge a lighter green and gradually darken with age.
Flowers It rarely flowers indoors. When it does flower, it produces a spadix and spathe, typical of plants in the Araceae family. The flowers are not particularly showy.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Flowering Almond

Height N/A (Outdoor shrub, unlikely to thrive indoors)
Spread N/A (Outdoor shrub, unlikely to thrive indoors)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, bushy shrub with slender branches. It typically grows to a height of 4-5 feet and a spread of 3-4 feet.

Philodendron Selloum

Height 1-1.5 meters indoors
Spread 1-2 meters indoors
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows upright and outwards, forming a dense clump of foliage. Over time, it can develop a trunk-like stem. It does not spread aggressively via rhizomes like some other Philodendrons.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Flowering Almond

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed, Grafting

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late spring or early summer. Rooting hormone can improve success. Grafting is often used to propagate desirable cultivars.

Philodendron Selloum

Methods: Stem cuttings, Division, Seed (rarely used)

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings with aerial roots. Allow the cut end to callous over for a day or two before planting in moist potting mix. Keep the cutting warm and humid.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Flowering Almond

The profuse display of double flowers in early spring is its most distinguishing characteristic. It is a relatively small shrub, making it suitable for smaller gardens.

  • ✓ Provides early spring color.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators.
  • ✓ Adds ornamental value to the landscape.
  • ✓ Can be used as a hedge or screen.
  • ✓ Offers a sense of seasonal change.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Philodendron Selloum

Its deeply lobed leaves give it a unique and dramatic appearance. It's also relatively easy to propagate from stem cuttings. The plant's size and architectural form make it a standout feature in any space.

  • ✓ Adds a tropical aesthetic to your space.
  • ✓ Can improve indoor air quality.
  • ✓ Provides a sense of calm and connection to nature.
  • ✓ Its large leaves create a visually striking focal point.
  • ✓ Relatively low-maintenance once established.
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Flowering Almond

Repotting N/A (Outdoor shrub, not typically grown in pots)
Pruning Prune after flowering to remove dead or crossing branches and to shape the shrub. Avoid heavy pruning, as it can reduce flowering.
Fertilizing Balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring before flowering. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize before flowering. In summer, monitor for pests and diseases. In fall, prune after flowering. In winter, provide protection from harsh weather.

Philodendron Selloum

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove yellowing or damaged leaves as needed. Prune to control size and shape.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (20-20-20) diluted to half strength, every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter as growth slows. Provide supplemental light if needed. Increase watering and fertilizing during the growing season (spring and summer).

🌞 Light Requirements

Flowering Almond

Full sun to partial shade. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal flowering.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Philodendron Selloum

Bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some direct morning sun, but avoid intense afternoon sun.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

Flowering Almond

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. During the growing season, water more frequently. Reduce watering in the fall and winter. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves and dry soil. Overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and soggy soil.

Philodendron Selloum

Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 inches of soil are dry. Allow excess water to drain away. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering results in drooping leaves and dry, crispy edges.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Flowering Almond

Temperature: 10-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Philodendron Selloum

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 40-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Flowering Almond

Flowering Almond

Prunus glandulosa
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Gardeners in temperate climates seeking a beautiful spring-flowering shrub for their landscape.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a stunning display of pink or white flowers in early spring.
  • You have a sunny garden spot with well-draining soil.
  • You appreciate the traditional look of flowering shrubs.
  • You are willing to prune and maintain the plant regularly.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest the plant.
  • You live in a climate with extremely cold winters or hot summers.
  • You do not have a sunny location.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden or landscape with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Cottage, Romantic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ All parts of the Flowering Almond plant, especially the stems, leaves, and seeds, contain cyanogenic glycosides, which can release cyanide when ingested. This is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, dilated pupils, vomiting, and seizures.
Philodendron Selloum

Philodendron Selloum

Thaumatophyllum bipinnatifidum (syn. Philodendron selloum)
Care: Moderate Time: 15 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Experienced plant enthusiasts who can provide ample space and attention to its specific needs.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a bold, tropical statement plant.
  • You have a bright, indirect light location.
  • You are experienced with plant care and can manage its needs.
  • You appreciate its architectural foliage.
  • You are prepared to provide ample space for its growth.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You have limited space.
  • You tend to overwater your plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Living room, sunroom, or any room with bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Modern
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals, which are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Flowering Almond is rated Expert care level, while Philodendron Selloum is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Flowering Almond Care Tips

Flowering Almond is primarily an outdoor shrub that requires full sun and well-draining soil. Indoor cultivation is challenging due to the need for a dormancy period and high light levels. It is also toxic to pets. Requires specific pruning to maintain shape and promote flowering.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Prune after flowering to maintain shape and promote future blooms.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases regularly.
  • Fertilize in early spring before flowering.
❄️ Winter: Provide protection from harsh winter winds and heavy snow. Mulch around the base of the plant to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Monitor for pests and diseases. Water deeply during dry spells. Provide some afternoon shade in hot climates.

Philodendron Selloum Care Tips

While adaptable to indoor conditions, Selloum prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Maintaining adequate humidity and avoiding overwatering are crucial for its health. It can become quite large, requiring ample space. Regular cleaning of the leaves will keep it looking its best.

  • Wipe the leaves regularly with a damp cloth to remove dust and improve photosynthesis.
  • Provide a moss pole or other support for the plant to climb, mimicking its natural growth habit.
  • Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides.
  • Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
  • Monitor for pests regularly and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency as the plant's growth slows down. Ensure the plant is not exposed to cold drafts. Provide supplemental light if needed, especially in regions with short days.
☀️ Summer: Water more frequently during the summer months as the plant actively grows. Protect the plant from intense afternoon sun to prevent leaf burn. Increase humidity by misting the leaves regularly.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Flowering Almond

Common Issues: Leaf spot, spider mites, peach borers, lack of flowering
Solutions: Treat leaf spot with fungicide. Control spider mites with insecticidal soap. Prevent peach borers with proper cultural practices. Ensure adequate sunlight and proper pruning for flowering.

Philodendron Selloum

Common Issues: Yellowing leaves, Root rot, Pest infestations (spider mites, mealybugs), Leaf spot
Solutions: Yellowing leaves: Adjust watering schedule and check for nutrient deficiencies. | Root rot: Repot in fresh, well-draining soil and reduce watering frequency. | Pest infestations: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Leaf spot: Improve air circulation and avoid wetting the foliage.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Flowering Almond

What are the light requirements for Flowering Almond?

Flowering Almonds require at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to produce abundant blooms. A south-facing window is ideal for indoor plants. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and reduced flowering. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure. If natural light is limited, consider using a grow light to supplement. Avoid placing the plant in excessively shaded areas. The intensity of the light is crucial for flower bud development.

How do I care for Flowering Almond?

Flowering Almonds thrive in well-draining soil and require regular watering, especially during dry periods. Fertilize in early spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote abundant blooms. Prune after flowering to maintain shape and remove dead or crossing branches. Provide full sun for at least six hours a day for optimal flowering. Protect from strong winds, especially when in bloom. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat promptly. Repot container-grown plants every two to three years. Provide adequate humidity, especially indoors. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Regularly inspect for any signs of stress.

How do I propagate Flowering Almond?

Flowering Almonds can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take semi-hardwood cuttings in late spring or early summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide indirect light. Cover with a plastic bag or humidity dome to maintain humidity. Rooting typically occurs in 4-6 weeks. Once rooted, transplant into individual pots. Division can be done in early spring by separating suckers from the base of the plant. Keiki propagation is not applicable to Flowering Almonds.

Philodendron Selloum

What are the light requirements for Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum flourishes in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as it can cause leaf burn. An east-facing window is ideal, or a spot near a south or west-facing window that is filtered by a sheer curtain. If the plant is not receiving enough light, the leaves may become pale or the stems may become leggy. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even growth on all sides. Artificial grow lights can be used to supplement natural light, especially during winter months.

How do I care for Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum thrives in bright, indirect light, avoiding direct sunlight which can scorch its leaves. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, allowing excess water to drain. Use a well-draining potting mix to prevent root rot. Maintain humidity levels around 60-70% through misting or a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Prune any yellow or damaged leaves to encourage healthy growth. Repot every 1-2 years as needed, when the plant becomes root-bound. Provide support for mature plants as they grow larger. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes.

How do I propagate Philodendron Selloum?

Philodendron Selloum can be propagated through stem cuttings, division, or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil. For division, carefully separate the plant into multiple sections, ensuring each section has roots. For air layering, make a small cut on the stem, wrap it in moist sphagnum moss, and cover it with plastic wrap until roots develop. Plant the rooted cutting or division in well-draining soil. Maintain high humidity during propagation.

Last updated: May 12, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.