Flax Lily vs Hummingbird Mint Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Flax Lily

Flax Lily

Dianella tasmanica

VS
Hummingbird Mint

Hummingbird Mint

Agastache spp.

Flax Lily

Flax Lily

Dianella tasmanica

Dianella tasmanica, commonly known as the Flax Lily, is a rhizomatous perennial herb native to Tasmania. It features strappy, arching leaves that resemble flax, hence the name. It typically grows outdoors in shaded or partially shaded areas. While it can be grown indoors, it requires specific conditions to thrive and may not flower as readily as when grown outdoors. People grow it for its attractive foliage, clumping habit, and relatively low maintenance when grown in suitable conditions.

Asphodelaceae Tasmania, Australia
✨ Features: Attractive foliage, clumping habit
📖 Read Complete Flax Lily Guide
Hummingbird Mint

Hummingbird Mint

Agastache spp.

Agastache, commonly known as Hummingbird Mint, is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants known for their aromatic foliage and vibrant, nectar-rich flowers. They typically grow between 1 to 5 feet tall, forming bushy clumps. The leaves are usually lance-shaped and toothed. The flowers, which bloom from summer to fall, come in a variety of colors, including purple, pink, orange, and red. Agastache is primarily an outdoor plant, valued for attracting pollinators like hummingbirds and bees to gardens. People grow it for its ornamental value, drought tolerance, and fragrant foliage.

Lamiaceae North America and Asia, depending on species
✨ Features: Attracts hummingbirds and bees, aromatic foliage, drought tolerant
📖 Read Complete Hummingbird Mint Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Flax Lily Hummingbird Mint
Light Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day. Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size. Every 7-10 days, depending on weather and soil drainage
Humidity 40-60% 30-50%
Temperature 15-24°C 18-30°C
Care Level Moderate Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate To Fast
Max Height 0.5-1 meter (indoors, typically smaller) 0.3-1 meter (indoors, unlikely to thrive)
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand. Well-draining soil, such as a sandy or loamy mix. Avoid heavy clay soils.
Beginner Friendly With Caution ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly 10-15 minutes weekly (outdoor)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Flax Lily

Scientific Name Dianella tasmanica
Family Asphodelaceae
Native To Tasmania, Australia
Also Known As Flax Lily, Tasman Flax Lily
Leaves The leaves are long, linear, and strap-like, typically 30-90 cm long and 1-3 cm wide. They are usually green, but some cultivars have variegated foliage with stripes of yellow or white. The texture is smooth and slightly glossy.
Flowers It may flower indoors, but it is more common when grown outdoors. The flowers are small, star-shaped, and blue or purple, followed by blue or purple berries.

Hummingbird Mint

Scientific Name Agastache spp.
Family Lamiaceae
Native To North America and Asia, depending on species
Also Known As Hummingbird Mint, Anise Hyssop, Giant Hyssop
Leaves The leaves are typically lance-shaped to ovate, with toothed edges. They are usually green or gray-green in color and have a distinct aromatic scent when crushed. The texture can range from smooth to slightly hairy, depending on the species.
Flowers Agastache rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces abundant flower spikes from summer to fall. The flowers are tubular and come in a variety of colors, including purple, pink, orange, red, and white. They are highly attractive to hummingbirds and bees.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Flax Lily

Height 0.5-1 meter (indoors, typically smaller)
Spread 0.5-1 meter (spreads via rhizomes)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern It grows in a clumping habit, with leaves arching outwards from the base. It spreads via rhizomes, gradually expanding its footprint.

Hummingbird Mint

Height 0.3-1 meter (indoors, unlikely to thrive)
Spread 0.3-0.6 meter (can spread via rhizomes, depending on species)
Growth Rate Moderate To Fast
Growth Pattern Agastache typically grows in an upright, bushy habit, forming clumps of foliage and flower spikes. Some species can spread via rhizomes, creating larger colonies over time.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Flax Lily

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: Divide rhizomes in spring or early summer. Ensure each division has healthy roots and leaves. Sow seeds in spring after soaking them in warm water for 24 hours.

Hummingbird Mint

Methods: Seed, stem cuttings, division

Difficulty: Easy To Moderate

Tips: For stem cuttings, take cuttings in spring or early summer and root them in water or well-draining soil. Division is best done in spring or fall.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Flax Lily

Its strappy, arching leaves give it a unique texture and appearance. It spreads via rhizomes, forming clumps over time. While it can be grown indoors, it is primarily an outdoor plant.

  • ✓ Adds a touch of greenery to indoor spaces.
  • ✓ Relatively low maintenance.
  • ✓ Can be easily propagated.
  • ✓ Provides a calming, natural aesthetic.
  • ✓ Tolerates some neglect.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Hummingbird Mint

Agastache is known for its strong aromatic foliage and its ability to attract hummingbirds and other pollinators. The flowers come in a wide range of colors, making it a versatile addition to any garden. Its drought tolerance makes it suitable for xeriscaping.

  • ✓ Attracts pollinators, improving garden biodiversity.
  • ✓ Provides fragrant foliage for sensory enjoyment.
  • ✓ Drought-tolerant, reducing water consumption.
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to the garden.
  • ✓ Some species have medicinal properties.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Flax Lily

Repotting Every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Divide the rhizomes during repotting to control spread.
Pruning Remove dead or damaged leaves as needed. Trim back excessive growth to maintain shape.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength, every 2-3 months during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. Provide adequate light during shorter days. In summer, ensure adequate moisture and protect from intense direct sunlight.

Hummingbird Mint

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor plants. If grown in containers, repot every 1-2 years, or more frequently if root-bound.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Prune back in late fall or early spring.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In winter, cut back the plant to the ground after the first frost. In spring, fertilize and provide support if needed. Summer requires regular watering during dry spells.

🌞 Light Requirements

Flax Lily

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day.

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Hummingbird Mint

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Flax Lily

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to yellowing leaves and root rot, while underwatering can cause the leaves to droop and brown at the tips.

Hummingbird Mint

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Signs of underwatering include wilting leaves, while overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and a soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Flax Lily

Temperature: 15-24°C

Humidity: 40-60%

Hummingbird Mint

Temperature: 18-30°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Flax Lily

Flax Lily

Dianella tasmanica
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Someone looking for a low-maintenance plant with attractive foliage, but who is aware of its toxicity to pets.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a plant with attractive, grass-like foliage.
  • You have a location with bright, indirect light.
  • You are looking for a relatively low-maintenance plant.
  • You want a plant that can be easily propagated by division.
  • You understand its toxicity to pets and can keep it out of their reach.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have pets that may ingest plants.
  • You have a very dark home with limited natural light.
  • You are prone to overwatering plants.
📍 Ideal Location: Bright bathroom, living room near a window with filtered light, or a covered patio.
🎨 Style: Modern, Tropical, Bohemian
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Dianella species are toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is not explicitly stated, but symptoms include vomiting and diarrhea.
Hummingbird Mint

Hummingbird Mint

Agastache spp.
Care: Expert Time: 10-15 minutes weekly (outdoor) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who want to attract pollinators to their outdoor gardens.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want to attract hummingbirds and bees to your garden.
  • You need a drought-tolerant plant for a sunny location.
  • You appreciate fragrant foliage and colorful flowers.
  • You want a low-maintenance perennial for your garden.
  • You enjoy using herbs in teas or cooking (some species).

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight in your home.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden, sunny border, or container garden in a sunny location.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Naturalistic, Mediterranean
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, plants in the mint family (Lamiaceae) contain essential oils that can cause gastrointestinal upset and dermatitis in dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, and skin irritation. The specific toxic compounds vary by species.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Neither - caution
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Flax Lily

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

Flax Lily is rated Moderate care level, while Hummingbird Mint is Expert.

📈

Flax Lily has moderate growth, while Hummingbird Mint grows moderate to fast.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Flax Lily Care Tips

Flax Lily is relatively easy to care for, but requires bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Overwatering is a common problem. It may not flower indoors as readily as outdoors. It spreads via rhizomes, so repotting may be needed more frequently than other houseplants.

  • Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering.
  • Provide bright, indirect light to maintain vibrant foliage.
  • Fertilize sparingly during the growing season.
  • Monitor for pests like spider mites and treat promptly.
  • Repot every 1-2 years to prevent root-bound conditions.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency during winter as growth slows down. Ensure the plant still receives adequate light. Avoid placing it near cold drafts.
☀️ Summer: Provide adequate moisture during the warmer months. Protect from intense direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn. Increase humidity if possible.

Hummingbird Mint Care Tips

Hummingbird Mint is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun to thrive. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements and potential for pest infestations. It needs well-draining soil and careful watering to prevent root rot. Indoor growth is often stunted and flowering is unlikely.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Provide full sun for optimal flowering.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.
  • Protect from strong winds, especially taller varieties.
❄️ Winter: In colder climates, cut back the plant to the ground after the first frost. A layer of mulch can help protect the roots from freezing temperatures. Reduce watering significantly during dormancy.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering during dry spells. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat as needed. Provide support for taller varieties to prevent them from flopping over.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Flax Lily

Common Issues: Root rot, brown leaf tips, spider mites
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure proper drainage and avoid overwatering. Treat with fungicide if necessary.|Brown leaf tips: Increase humidity or water more consistently. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely.|Spider mites: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Hummingbird Mint

Common Issues: Root rot, powdery mildew, spider mites, aphids
Solutions: Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Spider mites/Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Flax Lily

What are the light requirements for Flax Lily?

Flax Lily flourishes in bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch its leaves, so avoid placing it in south-facing windows without some form of shading. An east or west-facing window is ideal, where it can receive gentle morning or afternoon light. If your plant is in a lower-light environment, its growth may be slower, and the colors may appear less vibrant. Rotate your plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and faded foliage.

How do I care for Flax Lily?

Flax Lily thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring the pot has good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during dry seasons, by misting the plant regularly or using a humidifier. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 1-2 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune away any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain its appearance and health. Protect from frost and extreme temperatures. Proper watering, light, and humidity are key to a thriving Flax Lily.

How do I propagate Flax Lily?

Flax Lily can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, and air layering.

Hummingbird Mint

What are the light requirements for Hummingbird Mint?

Hummingbird Mint requires at least six hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive. Choose a location in your garden or on your patio that receives full sun exposure. If growing indoors, place the plant near a sunny window, preferably one facing south or west. Insufficient light can result in weak growth, fewer blooms, and leggy stems. If your plant is not getting enough natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides.

How do I care for Hummingbird Mint?

Hummingbird Mint thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize lightly in spring with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms. Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage continuous blooming throughout the summer and fall. Prune back the plant in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged growth and maintain its shape. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. In colder climates, provide winter protection by mulching around the base of the plant.

How do I propagate Hummingbird Mint?

Hummingbird Mint can be propagated through division, stem cuttings, or seed. For division, carefully dig up the plant in spring or fall and divide the root ball into smaller sections, each with healthy roots and shoots. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist until they root. Seeds can be sown indoors in early spring or directly outdoors after the last frost.

Last updated: May 3, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.