Flannel Flower vs Foxtail Lily Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Flannel Flower

Flannel Flower

Actinotus helianthi

VS
Foxtail Lily

Foxtail Lily

Eremurus spp.

Flannel Flower

Flannel Flower

Actinotus helianthi

The Flannel Flower (Actinotus helianthi) is an iconic Australian native plant known for its soft, woolly texture and daisy-like appearance. It's a short-lived perennial or annual, typically growing to a height of 50cm to 1.5m. The 'petals' are actually bracts surrounding a central cluster of tiny flowers. It thrives in well-drained, sandy soils and full sun. While prized for its unique aesthetic, it's primarily an outdoor plant and can be challenging to grow indoors due to its specific light and drainage requirements. People grow it for its distinctive appearance and native appeal in gardens and floral arrangements.

Apiaceae Australia (New South Wales and Queensland)
✨ Features: Unique woolly texture, attracts pollinators
📖 Read Complete Flannel Flower Guide
Foxtail Lily

Foxtail Lily

Eremurus spp.

Foxtail Lilies are striking perennial plants known for their tall, dense flower spikes that can reach impressive heights. They emerge from a central rosette of basal leaves and produce a towering inflorescence covered in hundreds of small, star-shaped flowers. These plants are primarily outdoor specimens, thriving in sunny gardens. People grow them for their dramatic vertical presence and the vibrant colors they bring to the landscape. They are not naturally suited for indoor environments due to their high light requirements and dormancy needs.

Asphodelaceae Central and Western Asia
✨ Features: Dramatic flower spikes, attracts pollinators
📖 Read Complete Foxtail Lily Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Flannel Flower Foxtail Lily
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)
Watering Every 5-7 days during the growing season, less frequently in winter. Once or twice a week during the growing season, less frequently during dormancy.
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 15-25°C 10-25°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 0.5-1.5m (outdoor), less likely to thrive indoors Not applicable indoors; outdoors: 1-3 meters
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ❌ Toxic To Pets
Soil Well-draining sandy or loamy soil with a slightly acidic pH (6.0-6.5) Well-draining, sandy loam soil with added compost.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 15 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) 30 minutes weekly during growing season.

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Flannel Flower

Scientific Name Actinotus helianthi
Family Apiaceae
Native To Australia (New South Wales and Queensland)
Also Known As Flannel Flower
Leaves The leaves of the Flannel Flower are grey-green in color and covered in soft, woolly hairs, giving them a flannel-like texture. They are typically lance-shaped or linear and arranged alternately along the stems. The leaves are relatively small, usually measuring between 2 and 5 centimeters in length.
Flowers Flannel Flowers rarely flower indoors. Outdoors, they bloom primarily in spring and summer. The flowers are actually tiny florets clustered in the center of the bracts. The bracts, which resemble petals, are creamy-white and also covered in soft, woolly hairs.

Foxtail Lily

Scientific Name Eremurus spp.
Family Asphodelaceae
Native To Central and Western Asia
Also Known As Foxtail Lily, Desert Candle, King's Spear
Leaves The leaves are long, strap-like, and basal, meaning they grow from the base of the plant. They are typically a bluish-green color and have a smooth texture. The leaves die back after flowering.
Flowers Foxtail Lilies rarely, if ever, flower indoors. Outdoors, they produce tall, dense spikes of small, star-shaped flowers in shades of white, yellow, orange, pink, and red. The flowering period is typically in late spring or early summer.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Flannel Flower

Height 0.5-1.5m (outdoor), less likely to thrive indoors
Spread 0.3-1m
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Flannel Flower grows as an upright, bushy shrub. It typically reaches a height of 0.5 to 1.5 meters and spreads to about 0.3 to 1 meter wide. It has a relatively short lifespan, often behaving as an annual or short-lived perennial.

Foxtail Lily

Height Not applicable indoors; outdoors: 1-3 meters
Spread Not applicable indoors; outdoors: 0.5-1 meter
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Foxtail Lilies grow from a central rosette of basal leaves. From this rosette emerges a tall, upright flower spike. The plant is not invasive but will slowly spread through division of the crown.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Flannel Flower

Methods: Seed, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: For seeds, sow in spring or autumn in well-draining soil. Stem cuttings can be taken in spring or summer and rooted in a similar medium. Use rooting hormone to improve success.

Foxtail Lily

Methods: Division, Seed

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Divide established clumps in late summer or early fall after flowering. Sow seeds in fall for germination in spring.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Flannel Flower

The Flannel Flower is unique due to its soft, woolly texture and daisy-like appearance. The 'petals' are actually bracts, which are modified leaves that surround the true flowers in the center. This gives the plant its distinctive look and feel.

  • ✓ Adds unique texture and visual interest to the garden.
  • ✓ Attracts native pollinators like bees and butterflies.
  • ✓ Provides a touch of Australian native flora.
  • ✓ Can be used in floral arrangements.
  • ✓ Relatively low maintenance once established in the right conditions.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Foxtail Lily

The Foxtail Lily stands out due to its towering flower spikes, which can reach several feet in height. These spikes are densely packed with hundreds of small flowers, creating a dramatic and eye-catching display. The plant's unique root structure, resembling an octopus, also distinguishes it from other bulbous plants.

  • ✓ Adds dramatic vertical interest to the garden.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
  • ✓ Provides a unique and eye-catching focal point.
  • ✓ Offers a sense of accomplishment for experienced gardeners.
  • ✓ Creates a vibrant and colorful display in the landscape.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Flannel Flower

Repotting Not typically repotted, as it's best grown directly in the ground. If grown in a pot, repot only when necessary (every 1-2 years) into a slightly larger container with fresh, well-draining soil.
Pruning Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.
Fertilizing Native plant fertilizer, diluted to half strength, applied sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer).
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water during dry periods. Prune after flowering to encourage bushier growth.

Foxtail Lily

Repotting Not applicable indoors. Outdoors, divide clumps every 3-4 years.
Pruning Remove spent flower spikes after blooming. Cut back foliage after it has completely died back in the fall.
Fertilizing Balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring, or a liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
Seasonal Care In spring, fertilize and provide support for tall flower spikes. In summer, water regularly. In fall, allow foliage to die back naturally. In winter, provide a dry mulch to protect from excessive moisture.

🌞 Light Requirements

Flannel Flower

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Foxtail Lily

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Flannel Flower

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, allowing excess water to drain away. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering during cooler months. Signs of underwatering include drooping or wilting leaves. Overwatering can cause yellowing leaves and stem rot.

Foxtail Lily

Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, especially during dormancy, as this can lead to root rot. Ensure excellent drainage.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Flannel Flower

Temperature: 15-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Foxtail Lily

Temperature: 10-25°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Flannel Flower

Flannel Flower

Actinotus helianthi
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes weekly (including watering, pruning, and pest control) Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners in regions with warm, sunny climates who want to grow native Australian plants.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a unique and textured plant in your garden.
  • You live in a warm, sunny climate.
  • You are experienced with native Australian plants.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You are willing to provide full sun and well-draining soil.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a cold climate with limited sunlight.
  • You are a beginner gardener.
  • You want an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden with full sun exposure and well-draining soil.
🎨 Style: Native, Naturalistic, Coastal
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ According to available resources, Actinotus helianthi is not considered toxic to humans or pets. However, it's always best to supervise pets and children around plants.
Foxtail Lily

Foxtail Lily

Eremurus spp.
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly during growing season. Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners seeking a dramatic and vertical element in their sunny garden.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a dramatic vertical accent in your garden.
  • You have a sunny garden with well-draining soil.
  • You want to attract pollinators to your garden.
  • You appreciate unique and unusual plants.
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding challenge.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight in your garden.
  • You are looking for an easy-to-grow indoor plant.
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant.
  • You live in a very humid climate with poorly draining soil.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor garden with full sun exposure.
🎨 Style: Cottage, Mediterranean, Naturalistic
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The ASPCA lists Eremurus as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. The toxic principle is unknown. Symptoms include dermatitis.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Flannel Flower ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

📈

Flannel Flower has moderate growth, while Foxtail Lily grows moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Flannel Flower Care Tips

Flannel Flowers are challenging to grow indoors due to their high light requirements and need for excellent drainage. They require full sun and well-draining soil to thrive. Overwatering is a common problem. They are best suited for outdoor gardens in suitable climates.

  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Use a native plant fertilizer sparingly.
  • Prune after flowering to encourage bushier growth.
  • Protect from frost in colder climates.
❄️ Winter: In winter, reduce watering significantly as the plant's growth slows down. Protect from frost by covering with horticultural fleece or moving to a sheltered location. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months.
☀️ Summer: In summer, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water during dry periods. Monitor for pests and diseases, and treat as needed. Prune lightly after flowering to encourage bushier growth.

Foxtail Lily Care Tips

Foxtail Lilies are not suitable for indoor growing due to their high light requirements and dormancy needs. They require full sun, well-draining soil, and a period of winter dormancy. Indoor attempts will likely result in weak growth and failure to flower.

  • Plant the crown with the roots spread out like an octopus.
  • Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.
  • Provide support for tall flower spikes to prevent them from bending or breaking.
  • Protect from slugs and snails, especially when young.
  • Allow foliage to die back naturally in the fall to replenish the bulb's energy reserves.
❄️ Winter: In winter, Foxtail Lilies require a period of dormancy. Reduce watering significantly and provide a dry mulch to protect the crown from excessive moisture. Avoid disturbing the plant during this time.
☀️ Summer: In summer, water regularly, especially during dry spells. Provide support for tall flower spikes to prevent them from bending or breaking. Monitor for pests such as aphids and slugs.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Flannel Flower

Common Issues: Root rot, fungal diseases, lack of flowering, leggy growth
Solutions: Root rot: Improve drainage and reduce watering. Fungal diseases: Ensure good air circulation and treat with a fungicide. Lack of flowering: Provide more sunlight and appropriate fertilizer. Leggy growth: Prune to encourage bushier growth and ensure adequate light.

Foxtail Lily

Common Issues: Root rot, Crown rot, Aphids, Slugs/Snails
Solutions: Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root and crown rot. Use insecticidal soap for aphids. Use slug/snail bait or handpick them off the plants.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Flannel Flower

What are the light requirements for Flannel Flower?

Flannel Flowers thrive in bright, indirect sunlight. They need at least six hours of sunlight per day but should be protected from the harsh afternoon sun, especially during the summer months. An east-facing window is often ideal, providing gentle morning sun. A west-facing window can work if you provide some shading during the hottest part of the day.

How do I care for Flannel Flower?

Flannel Flowers need well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. A mix of native potting mix with added sand and perlite is ideal. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Place in a location with bright, indirect sunlight, avoiding direct afternoon sun, which can scorch the foliage.

How do I propagate Flannel Flower?

Flannel Flowers are challenging to propagate, but seeds are the most common method. Collect seeds from mature flowers. Sow seeds in a well-draining seed-starting mix. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Germination can be slow and erratic.

Foxtail Lily

What are the light requirements for Foxtail Lily?

Foxtail Lilies require at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and produce their impressive flower spikes. A south-facing location is ideal, ensuring they receive ample sunlight throughout the growing season. Insufficient sunlight can result in weak stems, reduced flowering, and overall poor plant health.

How do I care for Foxtail Lily?

Foxtail Lilies require well-drained soil and a sunny location to thrive. Plant the rhizomes (thickened roots) in the fall, burying them about 4-6 inches deep, with the crown facing upwards. Ensure the soil is amended with organic matter to improve drainage. Water thoroughly after planting and then sparingly until spring growth begins.

How do I propagate Foxtail Lily?

Foxtail Lilies are typically propagated by division of the rhizomes in the fall. Carefully dig up the plant and separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has at least one growth point. Replant the divisions in well-drained soil.

Last updated: April 22, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.