Everlasting Flower vs Hackberry Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

Everlasting Flower

Everlasting Flower

Xerochrysum bracteatum (formerly Bracteantha bracteata)

VS
Hackberry

Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis

Everlasting Flower

Everlasting Flower

Xerochrysum bracteatum (formerly Bracteantha bracteata)

Xerochrysum bracteatum, commonly known as the Strawflower or Everlasting Daisy, is an annual or short-lived perennial native to Australia. It is characterized by its papery, daisy-like flowerheads that come in a wide range of colors, including white, yellow, orange, pink, red, and bronze. The plant typically grows to a height of 20-80 cm. It is widely cultivated for its long-lasting flowers, which retain their color and shape when dried, making them popular for dried flower arrangements. While it can be grown indoors, it thrives outdoors in full sun and well-drained soil.

Asteraceae Australia
✨ Features: Flowers retain their color and shape when dried, making them ideal for dried flower arrangements.
📖 Read Complete Everlasting Flower Guide
Hackberry

Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis

The Common Hackberry is a medium to large deciduous tree, typically reaching 50-70 feet in height, though it can grow taller. It has a distinctive warty bark and an asymmetrical crown. The leaves are ovate with serrated edges. Hackberries are primarily outdoor trees, valued for their tolerance of urban conditions, including pollution and poor soil. They produce small, berry-like drupes that are attractive to birds and other wildlife. While adaptable, they are not suited for indoor cultivation due to their size and high light requirements.

Cannabaceae Eastern and Central North America
✨ Features: Attracts birds and butterflies, provides shade, tolerant of urban conditions.
📖 Read Complete Hackberry Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature Everlasting Flower Hackberry
Light Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily) Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)
Watering Every 2-5 days outdoors, less frequently indoors depending on light and temperature Once a week during the growing season (adjust based on rainfall and soil drainage)
Humidity 30-50% 30-50%
Temperature 18-27°C 10-30°C
Care Level Expert Expert
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 30-60 cm (indoors), 20-80 cm (outdoors) Not applicable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 50-70 feet (15-21 meters)
Pet Safety ✅ Safe ✅ Safe
Soil Well-drained, sandy loam soil Well-draining soil; adaptable to various soil types, including clay, loam, and sand.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No ❌ No
Weekly Maintenance 10 minutes weekly 15 minutes monthly (primarily for pruning and monitoring for pests/diseases)

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

Everlasting Flower

Scientific Name Xerochrysum bracteatum (formerly Bracteantha bracteata)
Family Asteraceae
Native To Australia
Also Known As Strawflower, Everlasting Daisy, Golden Everlasting
Leaves The leaves are lance-shaped, usually 5-10 cm long, and have a slightly rough texture. They are typically green or grayish-green in color and are arranged alternately along the stems.
Flowers Strawflowers can flower indoors if provided with sufficient light, but it is less common and often requires supplemental lighting. The flowerheads are daisy-like, with a central disc surrounded by papery bracts in various colors. They typically bloom from summer to fall.

Hackberry

Scientific Name Celtis occidentalis
Family Cannabaceae
Native To Eastern and Central North America
Also Known As Common Hackberry, Northern Hackberry, American Hackberry, Nettletree, Sugarberry
Leaves Ovate to lanceolate leaves, 2-5 inches long, with serrated edges. The upper surface is dark green and smooth, while the underside is paler and slightly hairy. Leaves turn yellow in the fall.
Flowers Inconspicuous greenish flowers appear in spring, typically not noticeable.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

Everlasting Flower

Height 30-60 cm (indoors), 20-80 cm (outdoors)
Spread 20-40 cm
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Strawflowers typically grow upright with branching stems. They can be bushy or more open in habit, depending on the variety and growing conditions. They do not spread aggressively.

Hackberry

Height Not applicable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 50-70 feet (15-21 meters)
Spread Not applicable for indoor growing. Outdoors: 30-50 feet (9-15 meters)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern Upright, spreading tree with a rounded or irregular crown. Branches can be somewhat pendulous, especially in older trees.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

Everlasting Flower

Methods: Seed, Stem cuttings

Difficulty: Easy

Tips: For seeds, sow in spring after the last frost. For stem cuttings, take cuttings in spring or summer and root in well-draining soil.

Hackberry

Methods: Seed, cuttings, grafting

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Seeds require stratification (cold treatment) for several months to break dormancy. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood in summer.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

Everlasting Flower

The papery bracts that surround the central disc are what give the strawflower its unique texture and long-lasting appeal. These bracts retain their color and shape even after drying, making them ideal for dried flower arrangements. The wide range of colors available also makes it a versatile choice for various garden designs.

  • ✓ Provides long-lasting flowers for arrangements.
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators to the garden.
  • ✓ Adds vibrant color to outdoor spaces.
  • ✓ Relatively drought-tolerant once established.
  • ✓ Can be used in dried flower crafts.
  • ✓ Aesthetic appeal.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

Hackberry

Hackberry has distinctive warty bark and asymmetrical crown. The berries provide food for wildlife, especially birds, during the winter months. It is highly adaptable to various soil types and urban conditions.

  • ✓ Provides shade and cooling during hot weather
  • ✓ Attracts birds and other wildlife to the garden
  • ✓ Tolerates a wide range of soil conditions
  • ✓ Requires minimal maintenance once established
  • ✓ Adds visual interest to the landscape with its unique bark and berries.
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

Everlasting Flower

Repotting Not typically repotted if grown as an annual. If grown as a perennial, repot every 1-2 years in spring.
Pruning Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Prune back in late fall or early spring to maintain shape.
Fertilizing Balanced liquid fertilizer (10-10-10) diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer)
Seasonal Care In spring and summer, provide regular watering and fertilization. In fall, reduce watering and allow the plant to dry out slightly. In winter, provide minimal watering and protect from frost if grown as a perennial in warmer climates.

Hackberry

Repotting Not applicable for outdoor trees.
Pruning Prune to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Shape the tree for desired form.
Fertilizing Apply a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) in early spring before new growth begins. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In winter, protect young trees from deer browsing. In summer, ensure adequate watering during dry periods. Prune in late winter or early spring.

🌞 Light Requirements

Everlasting Flower

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Hackberry

Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

💧 Watering Needs

Everlasting Flower

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a soggy soil. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, crispy leaves.

Hackberry

Water deeply when the top few inches of soil are dry. Established trees are drought-tolerant. Overwatering can lead to root rot, indicated by yellowing leaves and a musty smell in the soil. Underwatering results in wilting and leaf drop.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

Everlasting Flower

Temperature: 18-27°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Hackberry

Temperature: 10-30°C

Humidity: 30-50%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

Everlasting Flower

Everlasting Flower

Xerochrysum bracteatum (formerly Bracteantha bracteata)
Care: Expert Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Gardeners who want long-lasting flowers for fresh or dried arrangements and have a sunny outdoor space.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want flowers that can be dried and retain their color for years.
  • You have a sunny garden or balcony.
  • You enjoy attracting pollinators like butterflies and bees.
  • You want a low-maintenance plant for outdoor containers.
  • You want a variety of flower colors in your garden.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You don't have a sunny location.
  • You are looking for a low-maintenance indoor plant.
  • You live in a very humid climate, as they are susceptible to fungal diseases.
📍 Ideal Location: Sunny garden bed, outdoor container, sunny balcony
🎨 Style: Cottage, Rustic, Bohemian, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Xerochrysum bracteatum is not listed as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.
Hackberry

Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis
Care: Expert Time: 15 minutes monthly (primarily for pruning and monitoring for pests/diseases) Beginner: No

Landowners seeking a hardy, adaptable shade tree that attracts wildlife.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You need a hardy shade tree for a large outdoor space
  • You want to attract birds and butterflies to your yard
  • You have poor soil conditions where other trees struggle
  • You live in an urban environment with pollution
  • You want a relatively low-maintenance tree once established.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You are looking for an indoor plant
  • You have a small yard or limited space
  • You prefer evergreen trees.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoor planting in a sunny location with ample space.
🎨 Style: Natural, Traditional, Landscaped
🏠 Apartment Friendly: No
⚠️ The ASPCA does not list Hackberry (Celtis) as toxic to dogs, cats, or horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Both safe ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Check space

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

☀️

Everlasting Flower needs full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily), while Hackberry prefers full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day).

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

Everlasting Flower Care Tips

Strawflowers are primarily outdoor plants that require full sun and well-drained soil. Growing them indoors can be challenging due to the need for intense light. Supplemental lighting is often necessary to achieve flowering. They are relatively easy to care for outdoors if their basic needs are met.

  • Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
  • Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
  • Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms.
  • Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
❄️ Winter: If grown as a perennial in warmer climates, reduce watering and protect from frost. In colder climates, treat as an annual and discard after flowering.
☀️ Summer: Provide regular watering and fertilization during the growing season. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage more blooms. Protect from intense afternoon sun in very hot climates.

Hackberry Care Tips

Hackberries are outdoor trees and are not suitable for indoor growing. They require full sun, well-draining soil, and adequate space to grow. Indoor attempts will likely fail due to insufficient light and space.

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot.
  • Water deeply during the first year to establish a strong root system.
  • Protect young trees from deer browsing with fencing or tree guards.
  • Prune regularly to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain shape.
  • Monitor for pests and diseases and treat promptly.
❄️ Winter: Protect young trees from deer browsing. Mulch around the base of the tree to insulate the roots.
☀️ Summer: Water deeply during dry periods, especially for young trees. Monitor for pests and diseases.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

Everlasting Flower

Common Issues: Powdery mildew, Root rot, Aphids, Lack of flowering (indoors)
Solutions: Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide. Root rot: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Aphids: Spray with insecticidal soap. Lack of flowering: Provide more light and fertilizer.

Hackberry

Common Issues: Nipple gall, powdery mildew, witches' broom, aphids
Solutions: Nipple gall: Generally harmless, no treatment needed. Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation, apply fungicide if severe. Witches' broom: Prune affected branches. Aphids: Insecticidal soap or neem oil.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

Everlasting Flower

What are the light requirements for Everlasting Flower?

Everlasting Flowers require at least six hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive and produce abundant blooms. A south-facing window or a sunny spot in the garden is ideal. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth and reduced flowering. If growing indoors, rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. During periods of low light, consider supplementing with a grow light to provide the necessary intensity. When transplanting seedlings, gradually acclimate them to full sun to prevent leaf burn. Avoid placing them in overly shaded areas, as this will significantly impact their growth and flowering potential.

How do I care for Everlasting Flower?

Everlasting Flowers thrive in full sun and well-draining soil. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, but avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer to encourage blooming. Deadhead spent flowers to promote continuous blooming. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. These plants are relatively drought-tolerant once established. In colder climates, treat them as annuals or bring them indoors before the first frost. Prune back in late winter or early spring to encourage bushier growth. Protect from strong winds, which can damage the delicate bracts. Monitor for pests, such as aphids, and treat promptly.

How do I propagate Everlasting Flower?

Everlasting Flowers can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from healthy stems, removing the lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Roots should develop within a few weeks. To propagate by seed, sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light. Seeds should germinate within 1-2 weeks. Division is not typically used for this type of plant. Keiki propagation is not applicable.

Hackberry

What are the light requirements for Hackberry?

Hackberry prefers bright, indirect light. Insufficient light can lead to leggy growth and pale leaves. Place your Hackberry near an east- or west-facing window where it can receive several hours of gentle sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, especially during the hottest part of the day, as this can scorch the leaves. If you don’t have access to sufficient natural light, consider supplementing with a grow light. Rotate your Hackberry regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Observe your tree for signs of light stress, such as yellowing or browning leaves, and adjust its placement accordingly.

How do I care for Hackberry?

Hackberry thrives in bright, indirect light; avoid direct sunlight. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry, ensuring proper drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain moderate humidity levels, especially during dry months. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Repot every 2-3 years, or when the tree becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune regularly to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Protect from drafts and sudden temperature changes. Monitor for pests, such as spider mites or aphids, and treat promptly with insecticidal soap. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Maintain stable conditions for best growth.

How do I propagate Hackberry?

Hackberry can be propagated through stem cuttings or air layering. For stem cuttings, take a 4-6 inch cutting from a healthy stem in spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix and keep it moist and humid. For air layering, make a small incision on a stem and wrap it with moist sphagnum moss. Cover the moss with plastic wrap and secure it tightly. After a few weeks, roots will begin to form in the moss. Once the roots are well-developed, cut the stem below the rooted section and plant it in a pot. Provide consistent moisture and humidity for both methods.

Last updated: April 26, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.