English Lavender vs Nephrolepis Plant Comparison

Compare these two plants side by side — care needs, key differences, and which is right for your home.

English Lavender

English Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

VS
Nephrolepis

Nephrolepis

Nephrolepis exaltata

English Lavender

English Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

English Lavender is a perennial shrub known for its fragrant flowers and aromatic foliage. It typically grows to a height of 1-3 feet. The plant features narrow, gray-green leaves and produces spikes of purple flowers in the summer. It is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in sunny, well-drained locations. People grow it for its ornamental value, fragrance, and use in aromatherapy and culinary applications. While it can be attempted indoors, it requires very specific conditions to thrive.

Lamiaceae Mediterranean region
✨ Features: Fragrant flowers and foliage, used in aromatherapy and culinary applications.
📖 Read Complete English Lavender Guide
Nephrolepis

Nephrolepis

Nephrolepis exaltata

Nephrolepis exaltata, commonly known as the Boston Fern, is a classic houseplant prized for its lush, arching fronds. It's an evergreen fern that naturally grows in humid, shaded environments. The plant features long, gracefully drooping fronds composed of numerous small, sword-shaped leaflets (pinnae). While primarily grown for its foliage, the Boston Fern adds a touch of the tropics to any indoor space. It thrives in bright, indirect light and high humidity, making it a popular choice for bathrooms and kitchens. It is primarily an outdoor plant in warmer climates, but it adapts well to indoor conditions with proper care.

Nephrolepidaceae Tropical regions worldwide, including Florida, the West Indies, Mexico, Central and South America, Africa, and Polynesia
✨ Features: Air purifying, adds a tropical aesthetic
📖 Read Complete Nephrolepis Guide

Quick Plant Comparison

Feature English Lavender Nephrolepis
Light Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day) Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.
Watering Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and soil drainage. Every 1-2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions and pot size.
Humidity 30-50% 50-70%
Temperature 18-24°C 18-24°C
Care Level Expert Moderate
Growth Rate Moderate Moderate
Max Height 0.3-0.9 meters (indoors, likely smaller and less robust) 0.3-1 meter (1-3 feet) indoors
Pet Safety ❌ Toxic To Pets ✅ Safe
Soil Well-draining, sandy or gravelly soil with a slightly alkaline pH (6.5-8.0) Well-draining, peat-based potting mix or a mix specifically formulated for ferns.
Beginner Friendly ❌ No With Caution
Weekly Maintenance 30 minutes weekly 10 minutes weekly

🔬 Botanical Information — Comparing These Plants

English Lavender

Scientific Name Lavandula angustifolia
Family Lamiaceae
Native To Mediterranean region
Also Known As English Lavender, True Lavender, Common Lavender
Leaves The leaves of English Lavender are narrow, linear, and gray-green in color. They are approximately 1-2 inches long and have a slightly fuzzy texture. The leaves are highly aromatic when crushed.
Flowers English Lavender rarely flowers indoors. Outdoors, it produces spikes of fragrant, purple flowers in the summer. The flowers are small and tubular, arranged in dense clusters along the stem.

Nephrolepis

Scientific Name Nephrolepis exaltata
Family Nephrolepidaceae
Native To Tropical regions worldwide, including Florida, the West Indies, Mexico, Central and South America, Africa, and Polynesia
Also Known As Boston Fern, Sword Fern
Leaves The leaves, or fronds, are long and arching, typically 50-250 cm long. They are pinnate, meaning they are composed of numerous small, sword-shaped leaflets (pinnae) arranged along a central stem. The pinnae are typically light to medium green and have slightly serrated edges. The texture is delicate and feathery.
Flowers Boston Ferns rarely, if ever, flower indoors. They reproduce via spores, which are found on the underside of the fronds.

📏 Size & Growth — Plant Comparison

English Lavender

Height 0.3-0.9 meters (indoors, likely smaller and less robust)
Spread 0.3-0.9 meters
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern English Lavender grows as a bushy, rounded shrub. It has an upright growth habit, with flower spikes extending above the foliage.

Nephrolepis

Height 0.3-1 meter (1-3 feet) indoors
Spread 0.3-1 meter (1-3 feet)
Growth Rate Moderate
Growth Pattern The Boston Fern grows in a clumping, arching habit. Its fronds emerge from a central rhizome and cascade downwards, creating a fountain-like appearance. It is not an aggressive spreader, but it will gradually expand in size over time.

🌱 Propagation — Comparing Plant Growth

English Lavender

Methods: Stem cuttings, Seed, Layering

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Take stem cuttings in spring or early summer. Use rooting hormone and provide adequate moisture. Seeds can be sown in spring, but germination can be slow and inconsistent.

Nephrolepis

Methods: Division, Spores

Difficulty: Moderate

Tips: Division is best done in the spring. Carefully separate the rhizomes and plant them in individual pots. Spore propagation is more challenging and requires a humid environment.

✨ Benefits & Features — Comparing Plant Value

English Lavender

English Lavender is prized for its strong, sweet fragrance and classic purple flowers. It is more cold-hardy than some other lavender species. Its essential oil is widely used in aromatherapy for its calming properties.

  • ✓ Aromatic fragrance promotes relaxation and reduces stress
  • ✓ Beautiful purple flowers enhance garden aesthetics
  • ✓ Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies
  • ✓ Can be used in culinary applications to flavor dishes
  • ✓ Dried flowers can be used in potpourri and sachets.
  • ⚠️ Toxic to pets

Nephrolepis

The Boston Fern is known for its gracefully arching fronds and air-purifying abilities. It's a classic houseplant that has been popular for over a century. Its feathery foliage adds a touch of elegance to any indoor space.

  • ✓ Improved air quality
  • ✓ Adds a touch of nature to indoor spaces
  • ✓ Creates a relaxing and calming atmosphere
  • ✓ Enhances the aesthetic appeal of any room
  • ✓ Relatively easy to propagate
  • 🌬️ NASA-verified air purifier
  • 🐾 Pet Safe

📅 Maintenance Schedule — Plant Care Comparison

English Lavender

Repotting Repot only when necessary, typically every 2-3 years, using a well-draining potting mix.
Pruning Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Avoid cutting into old wood.
Fertilizing Low-nitrogen fertilizer, applied sparingly in spring. Avoid over-fertilizing.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. In spring, prune to promote new growth. In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water during dry periods. In fall, lightly prune after flowering.

Nephrolepis

Repotting Repot every 1-2 years in the spring, or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Pruning Remove dead or yellowing fronds to maintain appearance and encourage new growth.
Fertilizing Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing in the fall and winter.
Seasonal Care In winter, reduce watering frequency as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels. In summer, increase watering and misting to combat dryness.

🌞 Light Requirements

English Lavender

Full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day)

Low light tolerant: ❌ No

Nephrolepis

Bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the fronds.

Low light tolerant: ✅ Yes

💧 Watering Needs

English Lavender

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, as lavender is susceptible to root rot. Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves and a musty smell. Underwatering is indicated by wilting and dry, brittle leaves.

Nephrolepis

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot. Overwatering can lead to yellowing fronds and root rot; underwatering causes browning and crisping of the fronds. Maintain consistent moisture, but avoid soggy soil.

🌡️ Temperature & Humidity

English Lavender

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 30-50%

Nephrolepis

Temperature: 18-24°C

Humidity: 50-70%

🤔 Which Plant Is Right For You?

English Lavender

English Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia
Care: Expert Time: 30 minutes weekly Beginner: No

Experienced gardeners who can provide the specific environmental conditions required for successful growth, especially outdoors.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want a fragrant plant for your garden
  • You enjoy using lavender in aromatherapy or cooking
  • You have a sunny, well-drained outdoor space
  • You are an experienced gardener looking for a rewarding challenge
  • You appreciate the classic beauty of English Lavender.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You have limited sunlight indoors
  • You are prone to overwatering plants
  • You have pets that might ingest the plant
  • You are a beginner gardener
  • You don't have time for regular pruning and maintenance.
📍 Ideal Location: Outdoors in a sunny garden bed or container. Indoors, a south-facing window with supplemental lighting.
🎨 Style: Traditional, Cottage, Mediterranean
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Limited
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, lavender contains linalool and linalyl acetate, which can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and lack of appetite. All parts of the plant are potentially toxic.
Nephrolepis

Nephrolepis

Nephrolepis exaltata
Care: Moderate Time: 10 minutes weekly Beginner: With-caution

Those who can provide consistent moisture and humidity will enjoy the lush beauty of the Boston Fern.

✅ Choose This Plant If...

  • You want an air-purifying plant.
  • You love the look of lush, green foliage.
  • You have a humid environment, like a bathroom, that needs a plant.
  • You enjoy a plant that adds a touch of the tropics to your home.
  • You are willing to provide the consistent care this plant needs.

❌ Skip This Plant If...

  • You live in a very dry climate and are not willing to provide extra humidity.
  • You tend to overwater plants.
  • You don't have a bright, indirectly lit space.
📍 Ideal Location: Bathroom, kitchen, or any room with high humidity and bright, indirect light.
🎨 Style: Tropical, Bohemian, Traditional
🏠 Apartment Friendly: Yes
🌬️ Air Purifying: Yes (NASA verified)
⚠️ According to the ASPCA, Nephrolepis exaltata is non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

🎯 Quick Verdict

Best for Beginners Neither ideal
Pet Friendly Nephrolepis ✓
Less Maintenance Similar effort
Apartment Friendly Nephrolepis

⚡ Key Differences Between These Plants

🎯

English Lavender is rated Expert care level, while Nephrolepis is Moderate.

💡 Pro Tips For Comparing These Plants

English Lavender Care Tips

English Lavender is primarily an outdoor plant and requires full sun and well-drained soil. Growing it indoors is challenging due to its high light requirements. Supplemental lighting is often necessary. Overwatering is a common problem indoors. Regular pruning is essential to maintain shape and promote flowering.

  • Provide at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily
  • Use well-draining soil to prevent root rot
  • Water thoroughly but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings
  • Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote flowering
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as lavender prefers lean soil.
❄️ Winter: In winter, reduce watering and protect from frost. If grown in containers, move to a sheltered location or provide insulation. Avoid overwatering, as lavender is more susceptible to root rot in cold, wet conditions.
☀️ Summer: In summer, ensure adequate sunlight and water during dry periods. Mulch around the base of the plant to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Prune after flowering to encourage bushier growth.

Nephrolepis Care Tips

Boston Ferns require consistent moisture, high humidity, and bright, indirect light. They can be challenging to maintain indoors, especially in dry environments. Regular misting and proper watering are crucial for preventing browning fronds. They are prone to drying out if not cared for properly.

  • Mist the fronds regularly to increase humidity.
  • Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry.
  • Avoid placing the plant in direct sunlight.
  • Fertilize every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
  • Repot every 1-2 years to provide fresh soil and room for growth.
❄️ Winter: Reduce watering frequency in the winter as growth slows. Maintain humidity levels by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
☀️ Summer: Increase watering and misting during the summer months to combat dryness. Provide adequate shade to protect the fronds from scorching. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support growth.

⚠️ Common Problems & Solutions — Plant Care Comparison

English Lavender

Common Issues: Root rot, fungal diseases, lack of flowering, leggy growth
Solutions: Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Provide adequate sunlight or supplemental lighting to promote flowering. Prune regularly to maintain shape and prevent leggy growth.

Nephrolepis

Common Issues: Browning fronds, Yellowing fronds, Scale infestation, Root rot
Solutions: Browning fronds: Increase humidity by misting regularly or using a humidifier. Ensure adequate watering. | Yellowing fronds: Check for overwatering or underwatering. Adjust watering accordingly. Ensure proper drainage. | Scale infestation: Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil. | Root rot: Repot in fresh, well-draining soil. Reduce watering frequency.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions — Comparing These Plants

English Lavender

What are the light requirements for English Lavender?

English Lavender requires at least six to eight hours of direct sunlight per day to thrive and produce abundant blooms. Insufficient light can result in leggy growth, reduced flowering, and weaker plants. When grown indoors, place Lavender near a south-facing window where it can receive the most intense sunlight. If natural light is limited, supplement with grow lights to ensure adequate illumination. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even exposure to light on all sides. In hot climates, some afternoon shade may be beneficial to prevent scorching. Monitor the plant for signs of light stress, such as pale leaves or elongated stems, and adjust its placement accordingly.

How do I care for English Lavender?

English Lavender thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering is a common cause of root rot. Fertilize sparingly, using a balanced fertilizer in the spring. Prune annually after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Provide good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Protect from frost in colder climates. Choose a pot with drainage holes and use a well-draining potting mix specifically formulated for Mediterranean plants. Regularly remove spent flowers to encourage further blooming. Monitor for pests such as aphids or spider mites and treat accordingly. Maintain moderate humidity levels. Provide 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.

How do I propagate English Lavender?

Lavender can be propagated through stem cuttings or division. For stem cuttings, take 4-6 inch cuttings from new growth in the spring or summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them moist until rooted. Rooting typically takes 4-6 weeks. For division, carefully dig up the plant in the spring or fall and divide the root ball into smaller sections. Each section should have healthy roots and foliage. Replant the divisions in well-draining soil and water thoroughly. Ensure the new plants receive adequate sunlight and protection from frost. Lavender can also be propagated from seed, but it is a slower and less reliable method.

Nephrolepis

What are the light requirements for Nephrolepis?

Nephrolepis ferns prefer bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch their delicate fronds. An east-facing window is ideal, providing gentle morning light. A north-facing window can also work if the light is bright enough. If placed in a south or west-facing window, filter the light with a sheer curtain. Insufficient light can lead to stunted growth and pale fronds. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure even light exposure on all sides. Watch for signs of light stress, such as yellowing or browning of the fronds.

How do I care for Nephrolepis?

Nephrolepis ferns thrive in bright, indirect light and high humidity. Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot. Maintain a consistent moisture level, but avoid overwatering. Fertilize monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a diluted balanced liquid fertilizer. Repot in the spring when the plant becomes root-bound, using a well-draining potting mix. Prune away any dead or yellowing fronds to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance. Provide adequate air circulation to prevent fungal diseases. Regularly mist the fronds or use a humidifier to maintain high humidity levels. Avoid placing the fern near drafts or heat sources, as these can dry out the fronds.

How do I propagate Nephrolepis?

Nephrolepis ferns can be propagated by division or spores. Division is the easiest method. In spring, carefully remove the fern from its pot and gently separate the root ball into smaller clumps, ensuring each clump has healthy fronds and roots. Repot each division into its own pot with fresh potting mix. To propagate by spores, collect spores from mature fronds and sow them on a moist, sterile growing medium. Cover with plastic wrap to maintain humidity and keep in a warm, bright location. Spores can take several weeks to germinate. Keep the humidity high and the medium consistently moist during germination. Be patient, as spore propagation is a slow process.

Last updated: May 10, 2026 — Plant care data reviewed and verified by our editorial team.